Global Partnership: An International Science and Mathematics Teaching Experience for Pre-service Teachers Protima Roy DRURY U N I V E R S I T Y Teaching in India Courses: EDUC 490 (3 credit hours) EDUC 690 (3 credit hours) Course Objectives Each student will: 1.) Become familiar with the content and teaching approaches for the subjects in the secondary/elementary curriculum, especially in the areas of science and mathematics. 2.) Be able to use a variety of teaching and assessment techniques to evaluate student learning 3.) Be able to model various strategies of teaching, including discussions, lecture, cooperative learning, inquiry method, role playing, simulations, and activities with math manipulatives. 4.) Demonstrate the ability to write a lesson plan utilizing: (1) the different steps in the teaching act, (2) cooperative learning (3) Bloom’s Taxonomy, and (4) alternative assessments. 5.) Understand and be able to help students to understand the relationships between people and their surroundings. 6.) Understand the contributions of the different cultures with emphasis on the importance of diversity as well as appreciation of those traditions we hold in common. 7.) Develop strategies to increase awareness and perspectives of America’s role in a global society. 8.) Be aware that the arts, math, and science come from all cultures and from various periods of history. 9.) Participate in teaching or teaching-related activities at Hem Sheela Model School for at least 45 contract hours. Course Requirements 1.) Students must attend all the orientation meetings. Different speakers will give presentation on various aspects of Indian cultures and how to incorporate them in teaching. 2.) Prior to the trip, students will prepare 14 lesson plans. There will be lectures and discussion on how to plan a lesson, how to use different teaching and assessment strategies. Various reading materials and handouts will be given to the students. 3.) Students are expected to model different student-centered constructivist teaching strategies, as for example, cooperative learning, hands-on inquiry, mathematics activities with manipulatives, etc. 4.) Students will visit different Indian families, attend various cultural programs, and visit places of historic importance. 5.) Different aspects of multicultural/global education and their implications for Indian students will be discussed. Lectures and discussions will be led by Dr. Protima Roy. Assessment A letter grade will be assigned based on the successful completion of the following activities. Students are required to: (a.) keep a daily journal consisting of description of their observations and experiences. (b.) present at least 14 different lessons which will be observed and evaluated. (c.) submit a portfolio after their return, consisting of a copy of each lesson with reflection and pictures. Hem Sheela Model School Science Syllabus Class-Preparatory Month Syllabus December Air, Water, Weather Round About Book – Air and water 1.The moon and stars 2.Safety January 3.Transportation System Month Class-I December Safety and First aid, Safety habits January Our Universe: The sun, the moon and the stars Class-II 1.Rocks, soils and minerals – kinds of rocks 2.The human body – exercise and posture 1.The human body – food for health 2.Safety and first aid D E C E M B E R J A N U A R Y Class III 1. Safety and first aid 2. Water and weather continued Class IV 1. Teeth and microbes 2. Safety first Class V 1. Force, work and energy 2. Safety and first aid Our Universe – our earth and its neighbors Weather: the changing seasons Food and health Mathematics Syllabus Month December January Preparatory 1. Addition and subtraction (facts through 18) 2. 151-175 numerals 3. 81-90 words 1. Class work: 176-200 numerals 2. 91-100 words Class I December Cone, cylinder, sphere January Time, ordinal numbers Class II 1. Fractions 2. Money – addition of money, word problems 3. December Making a bill 4. Subtraction of money, word problems 5. Mental math January 1. Multiplication & division in money 2. Word problems 3. Measure of time, telling time, word problems 4. Measures of length, addition and subtraction of length, world problems, multiplication and division in length 5. Measures of mass, addition and subtraction of mass, word problems. Month Class III December Time measurement, measurement of length January Measure of length (cont.), measure of mass Class IV December January Multiplication and division (cont.), decimals, unitary method Perimeter, unitary method (cont.), measurement of length, mass and volume Class V December January Quadrilaterals, Percentages Profit & loss, volumes Class VI December January 1. Profit and loss 2. Simple interest 3. Parallel lines 1. Triangles 2. Circle The following topics were used by pre-service teachers for their lesson plans: Science Math Fine Arts Technology Space Case (1) Number sense (k) Draw animals Concept mapping Rainbows (k) Addition/ subtraction (k) Draw your neighborhood Programming principles Nutrition (2) Time (1) Daytime weather Constellations (3) Fractions (2) Print making Germs (4) Measuring (3) Phases of moon Newton’s First Law (5) Perimeter (4) Nighttime weather Temperature/ Season (k) Word problem (2) Sound (1) Elapsed time (3) Water (k) Multiplication (3) Phases of the moon (1) Geometry (4) Food and health (2) Rectangles (4) Lesson plans continued: Science Math Fossils (2) Triangular pyramid (4) Weather (3) Quadrilaterals (5) What causes tooth decay (4) Profit or loss (5) Healthy diet (5) Record mathematical terms heard in a story (6) Primary/ secondary colors (1) Average Value (5) Circumference (7) Angles in a circle (6) Tangrams (6) Concave and convex quadrilaterals (7) Volumes of various prisms (8) Create a general formula for angles formed by tangents and/or Tentative Schedule for teaching at Hem Sheela Model School January 6th 8:30-9:30 9:30-10:30 10:30-1130 12:00-1:00 Nina Kindergarten Math Emillee Art Nina Science 1st Grade Art Gina Math Go home 2nd Grade Gina Math Nina Science Emilee Art 4th Grade Becca Math 6th Grade 7th Grade Go home Emilee - Art Go home Gina Science 3rd Grade 5th Grade 1:00-1:45 John - Art John - Art John - Art Tanor - Art Tanor - Art Go home Becca Math Go home John - Art Becca Math Becca Math Nina Science John Computer January 7th 8:30-9:30 9:30-10:30 10:30-1130 12:00-1:00 Gina Kindergarten Science John - Art John - Art Go home 1st Grade John - Art Nina Science Tanor - Art Go home 2nd Grade Nina Science Gina Math Go home 3rd Grade 4th Grade Nina - Math Gina Science Gina - Math Nina Science 5th Grade Becca Math Go home 6th Grade Emilee Art Emilee Art John Becca - Math Computer Becca Math Go home 7th Grade 1:00-1:45 John Computer *2 hour elementary math workshop to follow classes presented by Dr. Belinda Langham. *1 hour secondary science workship to follow classes presented by Dr. Protima Roy. Drury students will: 1. Teach for 22 hours all together 2. Eat lunch with teachers, interact and reflect (2-4pm) every day. 3. Spend 23 hours altogether for discussions/interaction and reflection. 4. Work with Drury faculty from 4-5pm 5. All HSMS teachers will go home at 4:00pm Activities by Hem Sheela Model School Students The following comments were made by the pre-service teachers from Drury University: “I personally came away from this trip with a great idea of the culture and the people within the culture, specifically in the school setting.” “I taught K-5 math and science. In each lesson I taught, I tried to stress teaching strategies different from the lecture method, which is the main strategy the Indian teachers implemented in their classrooms. My goal was to follow my teaching philosophy which strongly emphasizes social constructivism.” “I was very pleased with the results of this project. Unlike the previous day’s lessons, this project allowed the children to be more creative.” “ Nina had just completed a lesson on the phases of the moon, so I attempted of build upon the student’s newfound prior knowledge by asking them to draw a picture of a nighttime weather environment that illustrates on of the phases of the moon that they had learned about from 9:30 – 10:30.” “After spending only five days with these students, I became quite attached to their polite, smiling faces. In fact, I still catch myself thinking about HSMS and its wonderful students and teachers. Teaching in India provided amazing experiences and lifelong memories.” “Hem Sheela Model School is an immaculate and extremely impressive place. The discipline is amazing and the students are extremely driven to succeed. They know that education is the key to success and work very hard to achieve their goals. Hem Sheela is an amazing school and Drury is very lucky to have it as a sister school. It will produce some brilliant minds.” Kyle Robinson a premed major, spent six months at Hem Sheela teaching biology. “I was overwhelmed with raised hands during this lesson, though not to ask for help. The raised hands were an attempt to get my attention…the children were so proud of their work that they wanted to show me their newly created web pages.” “ Overall, Hem Sheela Model School made me think that my change to an education major was the right decision and the school made me think very highly of the education system in India. Maybe some day I will go back to HSMS to teach again.” The faculty of HSMS appreciated these newer strategies for teaching. Their evaluation of our project was very positive. Some of their comments are as follows: “The interaction among the students of Drury University, students of Hem Sheela Model School, faculty members of Drury University, and the teachers of HSMS has really been a very enriching experience for me.” “We teachers also learned many new methods of teaching.” Visiting Scientists/Professors/Public School Administrators & Teachers Dr. Johann Deisenhofer – Nobel Laureate in Chemistry 1988 Dr. Kirsten Fisher Lindahl – Eminent Scientist Dr. John E. Moore, Jr. – Drury University Dr. Victor Agruso – Drury University Dr. Ramona Agruso – Springfield Public School Dr. Saibal Mitra – Univ. of Tulsa Dr. Mahua Barari Mitra – Missouri State Univ. Dr. Michael P. Doyle – Science Educator Dr. Belinda Langham – Drury University Mrs. Jennifer Robinson “The children enjoyed the cooperative learning.” “Application of daily life situation was really praiseworthy. The Drury students were enthusiastic and sincere in their work.” “Hands-on activities helped the learners to interact amongst themselves and learn better. They also learnt to arrive at conclusions by pairing and sharing.” “Innovative techniques were used for teaching Math.” “In art class, children were encouraged to use basic shapes for drawing and pastel colors were given which children enjoyed.” “Encouragement by the pre-service teachers helped the children to come out of the initial hesitation.” “We learned from them to use the stories that are related to their day to day life in their science and math lessons.” Teaching Schedule January 2007 Erica Wunderlich (pre-service secondary education major) - Chemistry - 6th, 7th, 8th grade Teacher Aides: Angela Birdwell, Daniel Kaufmann II, Jesse Larbey, David McKay Charity Atteberry (pre-service elementary education major) - Elementary Math & Science - 1st, 2nd, 3rd grade Teacher Aides: Kara Barber, Samantha Dearmon, Craig Dunseth Elizabeth Hurford (pre-service elementary education major) - Elementary Math & Science Kindergarten – 5th grade Teacher Aides: Brett Morris, Nicholas Grove, Daniel Hughes Dora Steinert (pre-service elementary education major) - Elementary Math & Science – Kindergarten – 5th grade Teacher Aides: Jared Durden, Michael Fuge, Colby Grove, Amy Wei Other Professionals: Dr. Charles Taylor Vice President, Academic Affairs and Dean of Drury University Mrs. Jan Johnston-Taylor Elementary teacher in Springfield Public Schools Scientists interacting with Hem Sheela students