Plagiarism Learning Enrichment Plagiarism • We know that plagiarism is bad because it's like cheating. But what exactly is plagiarism? • In this presentation, we hope to make clear the definition of plagiarism, identify examples of plagiarism, and use strategies to avoid plagiarism. Identifying Plagiarism • In the following slides, we will present you with some scenarios in which you will identify whether or not what the student Is This Plagiarism? • You read this sentence in an online article by Mark Crester and decide to use it in your paper: • "Federal statistics show that 42% of Latinos drop out of high school." • But your professor says that she wants you to paraphrase rather than quote, so you change it a bit: • "National statistics demonstrate that 42% of Hispanics drop out of high school." The Answer is... • YES • Changing a few words from the original quote STILL counts as plagiarism! • Let's look at another example. Is This Plagiarism? • You read this sentence in a book (Incredible Science by Jones and Hughes) and decide to use it in your paper: • "Nikola Tesla invented Alternating Current, or AC Power, in the late 19th century." • This time, you choose not to paraphrase and instead use the quote in your paper: • "Nikola Tesla earned a number of prizes because he 'invented Alternating Current, or AC Power, in the late 19th century.'" The Answer is... • YES • Though you used quotation marks around the information you took directly from the source, you didn't give credit to the book or the author. Is This Plagiarism? • You find the perfect source through a database (an article by Hector Rodriguez) and decide to use this sentence: • "Kate Chopin used short stories as a way of comminucating her feminist ideology." • Here's what you came up with: • "According to Hector Rodriguez, Kate Chopin revealed her 'feminist ideology' in her short stories." The Answer is... • NO • By giving credit to the author, paraphrasing accurately, and quoting any information you took directly from the source, you've avoided committing plagiarism. Definition • According to MLA, plagiarism is "using another person's ideas, information, or expressions" without giving credit to him or her. Consequences • Plagiarism can result in a number of things for students: • Failure on the assignment, • Expulsion from class, or even... • Expulsion from school! • And plagiarism also reflects your institution! Consequences • And if you think you can get away with it, think again. • Your professors have access to a plethora of resources that allow them to locate instances of plagiarism IN LESS THAN 10 SECONDS. Safe Assign • Safe Assign is a program designed by Blackboard that allows BOTH students and faculty to compare their own work against other sources online. • The program looks at phrases and key words in a document and compares them with other phrases and key words in other documents. • Safe Assign then gives a percentage of how much information matches a selected source AND highlights that information. Safe Assign • Do NOT be surprised if the program says you have 7% matching. • That 7% can be information that you quoted AND cited correctly.