How Well Do You Know Your American Economics? #1 What was the first successful cash crop in the American colonies? A: Wheat B: cotton C: corn D: tobacco D: tobacco #2 Most of the people in the New England area made their livings in an industry that had to do with? A: Farming B: Cash crops C: Shipbuilding D: Trading with Native Americans C: Shipbuilding #3 Slavery could of died out except for the invention Of what? A: The reaper B: The cotton gin C: The train D: Silos B: The cotton gin #4 Tariffs supported which area in the US? A: The South B: The West C: The North D: Areas in the Mexican Cession C: The North #5 What war caused the British to go so far in debt that they began to tax the Americans to help pay. A: The American B: The French and Indian War D: The Civil War Revolution C: The War of 1812 B: The French and Indian War #6 Why did the plantation system develop in the South And not elsewhere in the nation? A: Religion of colonists B: Development of the American work ethic C: Quality of land and climate D: Governments of South C. Quality of land and climate #14 The economic principle employed by Great Britain towards its colonies worldwide including those In America – that colonies exist to provide raw goods And to purchase goods from the mother nation. A: Free enterprise B: Communism C: Socialism D: Mercantilism D: Mercantilism #8 What was one of the factors that brought about major changes in the way goods were made and Increased urban populations? Developments in A: transportation made it easier to travel to the urban areas. The building of the B: Cumberland turnpike allowed Westerners access to urban areas. The use of interchangeable parts C: in factories provided jobs for people. The invention of the cotton gin helped increased the D: productivity of agricultural products. C: The use of interchangeable parts in factories provided jobs for people – remember urban means city! #9: The concept that individual people should possess private ownership of property and business Is called? A: Free enterprise B: Communism C: Democracy D: Mercantilism A: Free Enterprise #10 Which invention helped transport goods and people from the east to the west, and north to the south, and back more efficiently and quickly? A: Steamboats B: Cotton gin C: telegraph D: Interchangeable parts A: Steamboat #11 The surplus of this invention helped bring the Union to victory against the South during the Civil War? A: Colt Revolver B: C: Textile Mills D: Train Steamboats D: Train #12 Who developed the first Bank of the United States? A: Thomas Jefferson B: James Madison C: Alexander Hamilton D: John Jay C: Alexander Hamilton #13 Who was responsible for closing the Bank of the United States once and for all? A: Andrew Jackson B: James Monroe C: Thomas Jefferson D: John Quincy Adams A: Andrew Jackson #14 Which US President built the Erie Canal? A: James Monroe B: C: Andrew Jackson D: William Henry John Quincy Adams Harrison B: John Quincy Adams #15 What economical reason did the South have for supporting slavery that the North did not? They were lazier A: people and didn’t want to work. C: Their economy was based on an agricultural system that required a free labor source. B: Their economy was based on an industrial system that required a free labor source. They grew wheat and D: corn on subsistence farms. C: Their economy was based on an agricultural system that required a free labor source. So How Did You Do? KEEP STUDYING Your Study Guide!