Notes Taking Guide Key Topic #4051 Record Keeping Kendra Butters A. Definitions a. Expense – cost of goods or services involved with producing a product or service b. Income – payment received from goods or services, can be cash or noncash c. Inventory – Listing and valuation of all business assets d. Asset – anything of value owned by a business or individual e. Liability – money, goods and/or services which are owed. f. Net Worth – net ownership of an individual or business; owner’s equity g. Non-current Assets – assets not sold, converted into cash or used up within the year h. Current Assets – assets that are used or sold within the year i. Balance sheet – financial statement of equity for an individual/business for a specific point in time; list of assets and liabilities j. Opening Inventory – inventory the business or individual starts out with k. Closing Inventory – inventory the business or individual ends up with B. Methods of Record Keeping a. Handwritten b. Computer program c. Accountant