AP World History Chapter 14 Study Guide Name: ________________________________ Important Terms, People, and Ideas Buddhism Bushido Chan Buddhism Confucianism Dao Dharma Dunhuang Equal-field system Grand Canal Heian Nara era Neo-Confucianism Nirvana Samurai Seppuku Shintoism Shogun Song Sui Tale of Genji Tang Taizong Uigher Turks Uighurs Xuanzang Zhu Xi Study Questions 1. What is the significance of the Grand Canal? 2. Compare and contrast the Tang and the Song dynasties. 3. What policies helped to account for the early success of the Tang? 4. Explain how China's view of itself as the Middle Kingdom shaped foreign relations. 5. What factors led to the decline of the Song? 6. What agricultural developments helped to transform the Chinese economy? 7. What important technological, industrial, and commercial innovations occurred during this period? Per.: _________ AP World History Chapter 14 Study Guide Name: ________________________________ Per.: _________ 8. Trace the development of Buddhism in China and how it interacted with Daoism and Confucianism. 9. What was the extent and nature of the influence of China on Korea, Vietnam, and Japan? 10. What is the significance of foot binding? Inquiry Questions 11. The book refers to China, Byzantine and the Abbasid empires as "the political and economic anchor[s] of the postclassical world." What does this phrase mean? What did all three of those powers have in common? How did those factors contribute to their political and economic effectiveness? 12. The Chinese population underwent rapid growth from 600 to 1200. What developments during this period promoted that growth? What were the advantages and disadvantages of having such a large population? 13. Why was particularly appealing? How did it influence and blend with other belief systems at the time? How did its influence spread from China?