The War of 1812: The English try again! Objective: Background info. war from 1812- 1815 fought on land & sea (Atlantic coast) tension still for _______________________________________________ French & British War (Napoleonic Wars) causing problems for American trade (Americans were neutral) Causes _____________________: made exporting from U.S. illegal, repealed 1809 Goal: remain neutral with Britain & France during Napoleonic Wars frustration at British restraints on neutral trade & __________________ anger at ____________________________________________________ Outraged with ________________ – British kidnapping American men and forced to work on ships Who was involved? ____________ – Shawnee Native fighting with British against Americans _____________ – leader at Battle of Horseshoe Bend; slaughtered Creek men, women, & children… but we won! ______________ – Embargo Act (prohibited exports to foreign countries) = bad idea not reelected ______________ – new president; reopened trade, except with Britain & France Turning Points Americans try to push their way into _____________ (attempt = failure) Battle on the ______________________ British attacked & burned the shoreline; including DC & the Whitehouse Battle of __________________________ Outcome 1815 – was the final major battle of War of 1812 stopped the British from invading & taking over our new western lands Americans win & __________________________ “_________________________” written by ___________________ after the British bombed Fort McHenry & the flag was still flying Treaty of Ghent – met in neutral Belgium Americans WIN!!! ______________________________ But New England near rebellion because they were hurt from trade restrictions & most fighting occurred in that area Impact = Nationalism United the country (remember the Constitution was only written roughly 40 years prior, not really yet in practice)! _______________________ – pride in one’s country British & French gain respect for U.S. ________________________________________________ U.S. manufacturing increases Florida (1819) Spain _______________________________________ ________________________________ 1821 – annexed from Spain Monroe Doctrine Dec. 2, 1823 declared by President James Monroe purpose: ___________________________________________________________ “proclaimed that European powers would no longer colonize or interfere with the affairs of America and its new nation” = America is no longer open to Europe & the “Old World” & if they did… WAR! also ______________________________________________________________ America’s nationalism would be felt all over the world! Summary: