The Road to War Objective: Causes of the War ________________________ – feeling that a specific nation, language, or culture is superior to all others ________________________ – creating an empire by taking over other nations (Britain, France, Germany, Italy, U.S.) ________________________ – aggressive military preparedness; ex. European nations built larger militaries than ever before The Spark Austria-Hungary heir, ___________________________, killed by Serbian radicals Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia Russia was allies with Serbia Germany allies with AustriaHungary so… ________________________________________________ ____________________________ – Austria-Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire (Turkey) ________________________ – Britain, France, Italy, & Russia War in Europe ________________________ – strategy of defending a position by fighting from the protection of deep ditches (i.e. __________) _________________ – machine guns, poison gas (mustard, chlorine), tanks, airplanes, & submarines U-boats or submarines (Germans) America Enters the War __________________________, a British passenger ship, holding 128 Americans; Germans broke international law The President, Woodrow Wilson, prolonged U.S. neutrality and wanted world peace ________________________ – German foreign minister wrote a confiscated note to Mexico which proposed an alliance between the two against U.S. outraged Americans from isolationism to saving the day! The Big 4 (leaders) were: Vittorio Orlando – ______________ George Clemencea – ________________ David Lloyd George – ___________________ ___________________ – U.S. Summary: