12 Angry Men Vocabulary Unit #1 burden of proof N. the responsibility of the prosecution to prove to the jury the guilt of the accused defense n./v. the act or action of protecting someone or some thing deliberate V. to think about or discuss issues and decisions carefully double jeopardy N. the putting of person on trial for an offense for which he or she has been previously been put on trial under a valid charge evidence N. something that furnishes proof hung jury n. when a jury cannot come to a unanimous decision, forcing the judge to declare a mistrial jury N. a body of persons sworn to give a verdict on some matter submitted to them mistrial N. invalid trial, caused by fundamental error; trial must start again from the selection of the jury premeditated homicide N. a murder that is characterized by fully conscious willful intent and measure of forethought and planning proof N. something that induces certainty or establishes validity This is picture is proof I got a hole-in-one? What is the evidence? The ball. prosecution N. the party by whom criminal proceedings are instituted or conducted reasonable doubt N. a real doubt, based upon reason and common sense after careful and impartial consideration of all evidence, or lack of evidence in a case testimony N. a solemn declaration usually made orally by a witness under oath in response to interrogation by a lawyer or authorized public official verdict N. the finding or decision of a jury on the matter submitted to it in trial witness N. one who can give first-hand account of something seen, heard, or experienced