NAME _____________________ ORIGINAL DOCUMENT STUDY Homework U.S. CONSTITUTION 1. In your own words, define a constitution. 2. What is the beginning portion of the Constitution called? 3. How many articles are in the Constitution? 4. Name the Articles IIIIIIIVVVIVII5. What are the requirements to be President? 6. List the requirements to be a US Senator 7. List the requirements to be a Representative. 8. Why is the Constitution important to you? 9. How many senators does each state have? From what plan, did this originate? 10. True or False-Washington D.C has two senators. 11. You will need to use pages 219-241 in your book. You will be looking at the Constitution and answering the following questions. PREAMBLE 1. What does “insure domestic tranquility” mean? 2. What does “secure the blessings of liberty” mean? ARITCLE I – TOPIC _____________________________ 3-4. What are the two houses of Congress? _____________________________ ________________________________ 5. How many senators does each state get? _______ 6. Which section of Article I says that all money and tax bills must stat in the H.O.R.? 7. What is the least number of representatives a state can have? __________ 8. What is the youngest age for a senator? ________ A representative? _________ 9. Who is the leader of the House of Representatives? _______________________ 10. Who is the President of the Senate? ___________________________________ 11. What is the term of office for a senator? ________ A representative? _________ What are the 18 enumerated powers of Congress as outlined in Section 8? 12. ________________________________________________________________ 13. ________________________________________________________________ 14. ________________________________________________________________ 15. ________________________________________________________________ 16. ________________________________________________________________ 17. ________________________________________________________________ 18. ________________________________________________________________ 19. ________________________________________________________________ 20. ________________________________________________________________ 21. ________________________________________________________________ 22. ________________________________________________________________ 23. ________________________________________________________________ 24. ________________________________________________________________ 25. ________________________________________________________________ 26. ________________________________________________________________ 27. ________________________________________________________________ 28. ________________________________________________________________ 29. ________________________________________________________________ 30. The slave trade was guaranteed until at least what year? ____________ 31. Define habeas corpus. 32. .Define bill of attainder. 33. What is an ex post facto law? 34. When might the right of habeas corpus be suspended? ___________________ 35-37. List three powers that are denied to the states (give one example from each of the three parts of Section 10). _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ ARTICLE II – TOPIC _________________________________ 38. Who elects the President? _____________________________ 39. How many electors does each state get? _______________________________ 40. How long is the president’s term of office? __________ 41-43. Give three eligibility requirements to become president. _______________________________ ________________________________ _______________________________ 44. What was the original salary of the president? _________________________ 45-47. List three powers of the president. _______________________________ ________________________________ _______________________________ 48-50. List three duties of the president. _______________________________ ________________________________ _______________________________ ARTICLE III – TOPIC __________________________________ 51. What is the name of the highest court in the land? _______________________ 52. What is treason? __________________________________________________ 53. How many witnesses are needed for conviction on treason charges? _________ ARTICLE IV – TOPIC ____________________________________ 54. Who makes the rules on admitting new states? _________________________ 55. Could Wisconsin add Northern Michigan as part of our state? _________ ARTICLE V – TOPIC _____________________________________ 56. What is an amendment? ____________________________________________ 57. Define ratification. _________________________________________________ 58. How many states are needed to ratify a Constitutional Amendment? _________ ARTICLE VI – TOPIC _____________________________________ 59. If a state and national law are in conflict, which law survives? _______________ ARTICLE VII – TOPIC ____________________________________ 60. The approval of _______ states was needed in order to ratify the Constitution. 61. Who was president of the Constitutional Convention? _____________________ AMENDMENTS – List the correct number 62. Guarantees free speech _______ 63. Gets rid of slavery _______ 64. Gave women the right to vote _______ 65. Set the voting age at 18 _______ 66. Guarantees trial by jury _______ 67. Right to bear arms _______ 68. Changes the way in which senators are elected _______ 69. Limits presidents’ terms _______ 70. Allows income tax _______ 71. Bans poll taxes _______ 72. Police must have a warrant before a search _______ 73. Set January 20th as the presidential inauguration date _______ 74. Defines citizenship _______ 75. Guarantees right to remain silent _______ Reflection Questions: What were some of the major goals of the framers in writing the Constitution? How can you tell? What are three ways the Constitution limits the government? 1. 2. 3. How does the separation of powers explained in the Constitution protect against tyranny? How does the Constitution ensure the liberty of the citizens of the United States? Explain 5 ways the Constitution applies to your life today. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.