JEOPARDY! Click Once to Begin Dental Radiography II Final Review Game Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD JEOPARDY! Radiation Protection & Biology Exposing Techniques Types of Radiographs Film Processing Patient Management Interpretation 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 Errors/ Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Which technique satisfies more rules of the principles of shadow casting? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Paralleling Technique Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: If an 8” PID and a 16” PID were both used on the same settings for the same patient, which film would have greater density? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: 8” PID Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name at least one of the five intraoral conditions that warrants the use of the bisecting technique. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Shallow palate, shallow floor of the mouth, large palatal or mandibular tori, short lingual frenum, or for endo radiographs Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: In which technique is no film bending allowed? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Bisecting Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name an appropriate vertical angulation for the canine/lateral PA on the maxillary with the patient in the upright position. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: +45 to +55 Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What kind of radiograph is this image? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Occlusal (maxillary) Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name two of the four uses of the BWX. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: caries detection (interproximally), calculus detection, assessment of crestal bone height, and evaluation of restorations Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What is the light that is emitted from the phosphor in extraoral cassettes during radiographic exposure called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Fluorescence Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What type of radiograph gives a side view of the skull with a soft tissue outline of the patient’s profile? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Cephalometric Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What is the area on the panoramic radiograph that has the sharpest image called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Focal trough or image layer Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What main step is eliminated from the manual processing procedure when using an automatic processor? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: rinse Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question : Name one advantage and one disadvantage of automatic processing over manual processing. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Adv: shortens processing time, produces consistently good results, less opportunity for operator error, requires less space and can have a daylight loader DA: way more maintenance Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question : At what temperature does an automatic processor typically run? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: anywhere from 83-105 deg F Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question : Name the two main causes of automatic processor breakdown. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: failure to keep rollers clean and inadequate replenishing Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question : What ingredient is added to the developer to minimize the swelling of the emulsion for automatic processing? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: sulfate Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question : What does ALARA stand for? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: As Low As Reasonably Achievable Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What two pieces of radiographic protective equipment should be placed on all patients during radiographic exposure of intraoral radiographs Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: lead apron & thyroid collar Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name an item to be removed by the patient before an intraoral radiographic procedure. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: intraoral piercings, eyeglasses, removable appliances Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name two techniques for dealing with gagging during radiographic exposure. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Don’t discuss it ahead of time; start with anterior films; do as much before placing films as possible; have patient take deep breaths; distract; mildly anesthetize Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: What is the best way to deal with infection control of dental x-ray film packets? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Barrier covers for film packets Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name this error. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Double Exposure Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: The assistant forgot to ask the patient to remove her earrings. What are these white streaks called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Ghost images Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name one radiolucent condition. (Note: NOT normal radiographic anatomy) Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Answers can vary. Examples: caries, abscesses, fracture lines Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: Name this error. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Developer cut-off Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: An abnormal condition that occurs when a lesion moves a structure is called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Displacement Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: When a nonreproductive body cell or tissue is affected by radiation, this is called a __________ ___________. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: somatic effect Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: If a lead barrier wall is unavailable, the operator should stand at least 6 feet away from the patient and in an area that is ____ degrees to the primary beam. Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Anywhere from 90-135 degrees Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: If an x-ray machine is operating at 65 kVp, what amount of aluminum filtration is required? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: 1.5mm Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: The FDA and ADA created an article outlining when typical times are to take diagnostic radiographs. What is this called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Selection Criteria Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Question: When a high-energy photon collides with an inner orbiting electron and knocks it out of its orbit, an outer electron has to come down to take its place. This energy causes an x-ray photon to be released. What is this direct effect of radiation called? Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD Answer: Photoelectric effect Template by Bill Arcuri, WCSD Modified by Chad Vance, CCISD