Metropolitan Community College Principles of Management Exam 2 Study Guide Chapter 4: Know the different attitudes from a global perspective (parochial, ethnocentric, geocentric) Identify some of the risks and challenges associated with global management (culture, money) Chapter 5: Understand the classical view of social responsibility (max profits only) Evaluate whether social responsibility has a benefit to organizational performance (positive effect) Chapter 6: Know the steps in the decision making process (Problem, criteria, alternatives) Identify the bias and error types inherent in decision making (overconfidence, gratification) Explain the characteristics of an effective decision making process (What’s important, logical focus, consistent, subjective and objective thinking, relevant information) Chapter 7: Understand the relationship between planning and performance (profits, focus) Know the elements of well written goals (measurable, challenging, time focus, communicated) Identify steps in the goal setting process (Review mission, evaluate resources, determine & communicate goals, review results) Chapter 8: Understand why Strategic Management is important in business (affects performance, manages uncertainty, provides focus) Know the steps in the Strategic Management process (mission, goals, SWOT, strategy, implementation, evaluation of results) Identify the role of competitive advantage (a core competency better than others – quality, cost, service focus) Understand the different types of competitive strategies (Cost Leadership, Differentiation) Chapter 9: Understand the purpose of organizing (divide work, coordinates tasks, establishes authority, resource allocation) Explain the use of span of control in managing organizational resources (manager and employee skills, job complexity, proximity, culture strength) Know key contingency factors which affect organic vs. mechanistic structural decisions (firm size, strategy, technology, environmental uncertainty)