LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034 B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PLANT BIOLOGY & PLANT BIO-TECH. THIRD SEMESTER – November 2008 ED 05 PB 3502 - ANGIOSPERM TAXONOMY, ECO. BOTANY & EMBRYOLOGY Date : 06-11-08 Time : 9:00 - 12:00 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks PART – A I. Choose the Correct Answer: (5 x 1 = 5 Marks) 1) A basic unit of Taxonomy is species which was introduced by a) John ray b) Bentham and Hooker c) Linnaeus d) Hutchinson 2) Antibiotic tomatine is obtained from the seeds of a) Solanum tuberosum b) Lycopersicum esculentum c) Crotalaria juncea d) Phoenix Sylvestris 3) Latex is not present in a) Euphorbia b) Hevea c) Cucurbita d) Calotropis 4) Herkogamy is a contrivance for a) Allogamy b) Autogamy c) Chasmogamy d) Cliestogamy 5) Double fertilization occurs in a) Ovary b) Ovule c) Embryo d) Anther II. State Whether the following statements are true or false: (5 x 1 = 5 Marks) 6) Wheat belongs to the family Apocynaceae 7) Cucumis sativus in the botanical name of water melon 8) Tapetum is a part of anther wall 9) Long fibres of cotton seed are known as lint 10) In groundnut, the oil is present in embryo III. Complete the following: (5 x 1 = 5 Marks) 11) Stamens arranged in two bundles are referred as ______________ 12) Cyathium inflorescence is the characteristic feature of family _______________ 13) The medicine quinine is obtained from the plant ________________ 14) The micropyle and chalaza are in straight line in _____________ ovule. 15) Formation of fruit without fertilization is called _________________ 1 IV. Answer the following each within 50 words: (5 x 1 = 5 Marks) 16) What is epipetalous Stamen? 17) Write short notes on Synandrous Condition. 18) What is Pollen Kitt? 19) Distinguish between spices and condiments. 20) What is Apomixis? PART – B Answer any FIVE of the following each within 350 words: (5 x 8 = 40 Marks) 21) Describe the floral characters of the families Apocynaceae and Amaranthaceae 22) Write short notes on herbarium techniques 23) Describe the inflorescence of Euporbiaceae 24) Give the economic importance of any two cereals and two pulses 25) Describe the development of male gametophyte 26) Write the botanical name, family, morphology of useful parts and uses of any four timber yielding plants. 27) Briefly describe the process of double fertilization 28) Describe the structure and development of tetrasporic embryosac PART – C Answer the following each within 1500 words: (2 x 20 = 40 Marks) 29) a) Give an outline of Bentham and Hooker’s classification. Add a note on its merits and demerits (or) b) Compare the salient features of the family capparidaceae and cucurbitaceae. 30) a) Explain the structure and development of Nuclear and cellular endosperm (or) c) Explain the structure and development of monocot embryo. ************** 2