06.11.2003 9.00 - 12.00 LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI –600 034 B.com. DEGREE EXAMINATION - COMMERCE THIRD SEMESTER – NOVEMBER 2003 ST – 3101/STA101 – BUSINESS STATISTICS Max:100 marks SECTION-A Answer ALL questions. (10x2=20 marks) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Define statistic and state any two misuses. Mention any four one-dimensional diagrams. State a merit and a demerit of median. Provide any two properties of Arithmetic mean. For a moderately asymmetric distribution, find median when mean and mode are respectively 48 and 60. 6. Depict ‘skewness’ and ‘kurtosis’ with the help of diagrams. 7. If the regression coefficient of Y on X an X on Y are respectively 0.58 and0.65, Calculate the coefficient of correlation. 8. From the following index number of prices, shift the base from 1987 to 1993 and recast the index numbers. Year: 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 Index: 100 110 120 200 400 410 400 380 9. Construct 5-yearly moving average: Year: 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 No. of: 332 317 357 392 402 405 410 417 students 10. Express an mxn transportation problem as a Linear programming Problem (L.P.P). SECTION-B Answer any FIVE questions. (5x8=40 marks) 11. For the following data on heights of 150 students, construct Histogram and locate the mode from it: Height (In cm): 120-130 130-140 140-150 150-160 160-170 170-180 No. of students: 18 30 40 33 17 12 12. Find Geometric mean and Harmonic mean of the following frequency distribution: C.I: 0-4 4-8 8-12 12-16 16-20 F: 6 10 16 10 8 13. Compute rank correlation coefficient between Debenture price and share price of a company given the following data: Debentures Price: 79 81 83 85 87 87 89 92 Share Price: 67 65 66 64 64 64 63 62 1 14. The first four moments of a distribution about the value 3 are 2, 20, 40, 50. Find the first four central moments, 1 and 2 . 15. Fit the equation Y = a + bX to the following data: Year(x) : 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Sales(y): 32 47 65 88 132 190 275 Estimate sales for 1997. 16. Explain the four components of a time series. 17. a) Find Fisher’s Price index number given the following data: Item Price (1985) Price (1986) Quantity (1985) Quantity (1986) A 1 5 40 30 B 1 2 20 25 C 8 20 50 60 D 2 5 10 8 E 2 6 15 10 (b) Verify that Time Reversal Test is satisfied by Fisher’s index. 18. Solve Graphically: Minimize Z = 20x1+ 40x2 subject to the constraints: 36x1 + 6x2 108 3x1 + 12x2 36 20x1 + 10x2 100 x1, x2 0 (4+4) SECTION-C Answer any TWO questions. (2x20=40 marks) 19. a) From the data given below, find which series is more consistent: X Series A Series B FA FB 10-20 20 13 20-30 18 22 30-40 32 40 40-50 40 32 50-60 22 18 60-70 18 10 b) Calculate Bowley’s coefficient of skewness for the following frequency distribution: X: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 f: 10 25 20 15 10 35 25 10 (12+8) 2 20. a) The following data relates to the intelligence test scores and the weekly sales of 9 salesmen. Intelligence Test Score (X): 70 40 80 50 80 60 50 60 50 Weekly sales (Y): 60 50 70 30 60 50 40 60 30 Obtain the regression line of Y on X and estimate Y when X = 65. (12+8) b) Explain the problems involved in the construction of index numbers. 21. Find the seasonal indices by Ratio to Trend method: Year I II III IV 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 30 34 40 54 80 40 52 58 76 92 36 50 54 68 86 34 44 48 62 82 22. a) Solve the following Transportation problem: Destination Source 1 2 3 4 Availability 1 21 16 25 13 11 2 17 18 14 23 13 3 32 27 18 41 19 Requirement: 6 10 12 15 43 b) These are 4 jobs A, B, C,D and these are to be performed on 4 machine centres I, II, III,IV. One job is to be allocated to a machine centre, though each machine is capable of doing any job, at different costs given by the matrix below: I A 15 B 23 C 31 D 21 II III IV 14 12 16 22 25 24 34 32 33 32 44 53 Find the allocation of jobs to the machine centres so that the total cost of processing is minimum. (10+10) 3