NAL QUESTIONS SUBMITTED BY MESA PUBLIC SCHOOLS’ NAL, MESA, AZ June 2012 FIRST QUARTER 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Social Studies – US Geography – Level I – Identify the state where the Grand Canyon is located and the river which is responsible for carving it. (Arizona, Colorado River) Social Studies – US Law – Level I -- Identify the first woman to serve on the US Supreme Court. She was appointed by President Reagan in 1981. (Sandra Day O’Connor) Soc St – US History – Level I -- Identify the new department created by the federal government following the terrorist attacks of September 2011. (Department of Homeland Security) Soc St – US Geog – Level I – Name the 48th state admitted to the Union, the last of the contiguous 48 states. It celebrated its 100th anniversary as a state on Feb. 14, 2012. (Arizona) Soc St – US History – Level I – Identify the political party that formed in 1854 in opposition to slavery. (Republican Party) Science – Astronomy – Level II – Identify the former planet in our solar system which is no longer classified as a planet, and identify its current classification. (Pluto, dwarf planet) Soc St – US History – Level II -- State the name of the political issue in which non-citizens enter the US to live and work, for which Arizona created a controversial law in 2010 which was ruled upon by the US Supreme Court in 2012. (illegal immigration) Soc St – US History – Level II – State the name of the treaty with Mexico that added the southern part of Arizona and New Mexico to the US. (Gadsden Purchase) 9. 10. Soc St – US History – Level II – Identify the state associated with Geronimo, Cochise, and Wyatt Earp. (Arizona) Soc St – Current Events – Level II – What nation faced a severe nuclear crisis in 2011 and what caused this crisis to occur? (Japan, tsunami) 11. 12. 13. Soc St – UG – Level II – Name the largest nuclear generation facility in the United States. It is located in Arizona. (Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station) Soc St – EC – Level II – Name the economic system that literally means “let it be” and is used to describe a “hands-off” political policy of not interfering in private business. (laissez-faire) Soc St – Current Events – Level II – Name the country which celebrated the Queen’s Jubilee in 2012. Also, name the monarch and the number of years served for the Jubilee. (England or Great Britain, Queen Elizabeth II, 60 years) 14. Eng – LT – Level II – Explain the difference between the 3rd person omniscient point of view and the 3rd person limited point of view. (The omniscient point of view allows the reader to “know all,” to see and hear the story through many characters; the limited point of view allows the reader to experience the story through the eyes of only one character.) 15. Soc St – CE – Level II – BCE and CE are abbreviations which are taking the place of BC and AD. What do they represent? (Before Common Era and Common Era) SECOND QUARTER 1. Soc St – UG – Level I – The Four Corners is the only location in the United States where four states come together at one place. Here a person can stand in four states at the same time. Name these four states and answer the following questions about them: (Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado) ● ● ● ● ● If you list the capitals of the Four Corners states alphabetically, which city appears first? (Denver) Name the northernmost of the Four Corners states. It has a Spanish name. (Colorado) Which Four Corners state borders Texas? (New Mexico) The Colorado River does not flow through which Four Corners State? (New Mexico) Which capital of a Four Corners state is farthest northwest? (Salt Lake City) 2. Soc St – UL – Level II – Name the Supreme Court decision that guarantees an individual’s right against self-incrimination. Identify which Constitutional Amendment this ruling protects, and name 2 of 3 rights guaranteed to the individual. (The Miranda Decision. Fifth Amendment . Right to remain silent; right to an attorney; if person cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided.) 3. Soc St – WH – Level II – Name the man-made structure that separated the capital of East and West Germany until it was destroyed in 1989 by the Soviet Union. Name the long conflict between the U.S. and Soviet Union which the destruction of this structure brought to an end. Name the U.S. President who said “Tear down this ______.” Name the Russian President to whom he made this request. (The Berlin Wall, the Cold War, President Ronald Reagan, President Mikhail Gorbachev) 4. Soc St – WH – Level II – Which German-Jewish girl wrote a diary during her 2 years in hiding from the Nazis during WWII, in which city did she hide, what nickname did she give to her diary, and what happened to her? (Anne Frank; Amsterdam; “Kitty”; she was caught and died in a a German concentration camp (Bergen-Belsen)) 5. Eng – LT – Level II – The Hunger Games series of books has been a blockbuster for teen and adult readers alike. Name the following from the series: ● The author’s first and last name ● Katniss’s preferred weapon ● Katniss’s sister’s first name ● First names of the two boys who are her closest friends ● First name of her mentor in the games ● The number of her district ● Her district’s industry ● The name of her country nd rd ● The names of the 2 and 3 books in the series (Suzanne Collins; bow and arrow; Primrose (Prim); Gale and Peeta; Haymitch; 12; (coal) mining; Panem; Catching Fire and Mockinjay) 6. Eng – LT – Level II – Match the following authors to the titles of the books they have written: ● 1. Stephanie Meyer A A Wrinkle in Time ● 2. J.K. Rowling B Among the Hidden ● 3. Rick Riordan C The Giver ● 4. Christopher Paolini D Twilight ● 5. Margaret Peterson Haddix E The Princess Bride ● 6. Lois Lowry F Harry Potter ● 7. Philip Pullman G The Outsiders ● 8. Madeleine L’Engle H The Lightening Thief ● 9. William Goldman I Eragon ● 10. S.E.Hinton J The Golden Compass Answers: 1-D, 2-F, 3-H, 4-I, 5-B, 6-C, 7-J, 8-A, 9-E, 10-G 7. Soc St – Current Events – Level I – Name the city and country of the summer Olympics of 2012. Name the five colors of the Olympic rings. What do the rings represent? In what country did the games originate, and what were the original awards for the winners? (Answers: London, England; red, blue, green, yellow, black; the 5 continents; Greece; wreaths or laurels of olive leaves) THIRD QUARTER 1. Limitation of size of sugary drinks. (Use the Viewpoints database.) 2. The infrastructure problems with highways and bridges and their threats to public safety are represented by the collapse of the I-35 bridge that spans the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 2007. The center of the debate over the country's infrastructure is on raising the 1.6 trillion U.S. dollars needed to maintain them. Teams should prepare a brief history of the infrastructure in the United States and a cost effective plan to solve the problem. FOURTH QUARTER 1. Math – NE – Level I – Give the first four prime numbers. (2, 3, 5, and 7) 2. 3. 4. 5. Soc St – WH – Level I – In Greek mythology, name the father of Icarus who also built the labyrinth. (Daedalus) Math – GE – Level I – State the term for the distance around a polygon. (perimeter) Soc St – UL – Level I – State the legal term that refers to someone who is under 18 years of age. (minor) Sci – PS – Level I – State the scientific term for the smallest part of an element. (atom) 6. 7. 8. 9. Sci – PS – Level I – State the name for the type of energy that is created by the motion of an object. (kinetic) Eng – LT – Level I – What famous literary character is a dwarf who spins straw into gold? (Rumpelstiltskin) Sci – PS – Level I – Name the massive dark clouds from which rain falls. (nimbus) Eng – SP and VC – Level I – Say, spell and define: kinesthetic. (Having to do with movement) 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Math – GE – Level I – What is the point that the two rays of an angle have in common? (vertex) Eng – LT – Level I – What mythical beings waged an unsuccessful war with the Olympian gods? (Titans) Soc St – UH – Level I – What nation gave us the Statue of Liberty and on what island is it located? (France, Liberty Island) Sci – LS – Level I – Name the beetle known for attacking the cotton plant. (boll weevil) Sci – LS – Level I – What is the vitamin that comes from sunlight? (vitamin D) 15. Soc St – UH – Level I – State the first and last names of the 41st and 43rd U.S. Presidents who were father and son. (George H.W. Bush and George W. Bush) 16. 17. 18. Sci – LS – Level I – Identify one of 2 of the most common fruits of palm trees. (dates and coconuts) Eng – GR – Level I – The object of the preposition is always one of what 2 parts of speech? (noun or pronoun) Sci – GS – Level I – An anemometer measures the speed of what? (wind) 19. 20. 21. 22. Sci – GS – Level I – Name the 3 best metal conductors of electricity. (silver, copper, gold) Sci – GS – level I – What phase of matter is the best conductor of heat? (solid) Soc St – CE – Level II – State the name of the Internet socialnetworking site that recently sold shares publicly and made history by the age of its creator and the value of its shares. (Facebook) Soc St – UL – Level I – State the name for the final decision of the jury in a court of law. (verdict)