Gathering Global Awareness Are we seeing a Consciousness Field? Yellow dots are nodes in the network http://noosphere.princeton.edu Roger Nelson rdnelson@princeton.edu The EGG Project (aka the Global Consciousness Project) International collaboration 75 Scientists, Artists, Friends, … Network of host sites world wide The tools: REG technology, Field application Make an EEG for the earth, an ElectroGaiaGram Identify engaging moments of global events The question: Can we capture a Glimmering of Global Consciousness? When you put a thing in order, and give it a name, and you are all in accord, it becomes. - - From the Navajo, Masked Gods, Waters, 1950 The technology is only now available Electronics, Computers, Networking REG/RNG devices run continuously Synchronized computers and software Internet transfer of data to central server Automatic archiving, public access Formal analyses and explorations Background, methods, poetic history A Random Event Generator (REG or RNG) Mindsong REG Orion RNG How it works: Here’s 1000 Trials Each trial is the sum of 200 bits Like flipping 200 coins and counting heads The binomial distribution of 1000 200-bit trials, compared with Theoretical normal distribution 100 is expected What happens in such data over time? Plot cumulative deviation from expectation Should be a Random Walk (a “Drunkard’s Walk”) A General Case GCP Standard Analysis Laboratory Experiments, PEAR: Intention to change the REG behavior High and Low both depart from expectation HI BL LO Field REG Experiments: No Intentions We simply collect data in the situation We find departures from expectation Queens Grand Kings Chamber Gallery Chamber Departures from expectation correlate with Coherent or Resonant group consciousness Deeply engaging ideas and emotions The next step: A prototype collaboration Colleagues in Europe and the US Collected 12 independent data streams How About a Global Network? Might we see Effects of Engaging Events? Natural disasters Terrible accidents The beginning of war The Pope’s pilgrimage Grand celebrations Political excitement Astrological hot spots World-wide meditations A network of “eggs” around the world: A computer, special software, an REG/RNG Internet transfer of data to Princeton Here we see the combined data For a whole day, from 48 eggs We can see better what’s happening by Plotting the cumulative deviations (c2 - df) Correlation Tilts … Variance Spreads Combine all eggs and plot cumulative deviation May show a trend if there is a common Influence or correlation among the eggs (c2 - df) When we make a composite across eggs, the cumulative deviation may show a trend Maybe a trend in the cumulative Deviation is Meaningful? So far, sporting events seem Not to produce big deviations The Pope’s 6-day pilgrimage to the middle east An occasion of hope for resolution of differences Political events, even big ones, are not necessarily of interest to the EGG Clinton Impeachment Acquittal We’ll try anything once. Significant correlations with astrologically determined “hot” times Tearing the Social Fabric Terrorists Attack Civilians and Diplomats Nato Bombs Kosovo to End Ethnic Cleansing Taliban Destroy Ancient Buddhist Treasure September 11 Enters History of the Earth Major disasters that engage us powerfully Often correlate with big deviations Context explorations: Six hours of data Around the beginning of bombing in Kosovo Cumulative deviation of Zs2 or c2 The Buddhas of Bamiyan Before March 12 2001 After The destruction of a world treasure Approximate time, noon in Afghanistan noon The World Trade Center Fall, 2001 Carol M. Highsmith Al Dove The World Trade Center September 11 2001 Tamara Beckwith The destruction of the World Trade Towers Sept 11 2001 A 50-hour trend followed the attacks Sept 11 prediction: Inter-egg Variance will fluctuate Red is real data, Green is Pseudorandom Autocorrelation on Sept 11 Structure where there should be none Calculations: Peter Bancel What is there to say? Repairing, Restoring The Social Fabric Healing Meditations Prayer Vigils Ceremonies Holidays Chicago, Moment of Silence September 14 2001 Three Minutes of Silence September 14 2001 Focused Siddhi Meditations September 23 to 27, 2001 Peak Day, Maximum Numbers Synchronized Johrei Ceremonies Around the World, April 1 2001 Four Million People Pilgrimage For Ritual and Prayer A Substantial Agreement on Getting Our Ecological Act Together Natural Disasters And Accidents Earthquakes, Floods Planes, Trains, Ships The Great Earthquake in Turkey August 17 1999 Standard Analysis US vs Europe, Bierman Variance Analysis, Bierman Volcano in Nairobi January 17 2002 Typhoon in Orissa, India October 29 1999 The Concorde Crash July 25 2000 The Kursk Submarine Disaster August 12 2000 Train Crash in India August 2 2001 All Eggs, 4 hrs Nearby Eggs, 1.5 hrs The Lighter Side Celebrations: What better example than New Years? And again for last year. The pattern is replicated for the third time. Global Attention: Sharing New Year’s Eve All over the world, people celebrate the change to a New Year. Since 1998, we have recorded data from a network of physical random event generators (called “eggs”). Here we look at what happens at midnight around the world. The scientific prediction is that there will be a pattern of increased correlation among the eggs. We test for trends away from the expected “random walk”. We have learned to expect reductions in the variation across the eggs. We predicted the same pattern for the following year. The figures on this page almost speak for themselves. They are pictures of our engagement with each other. Then, for the infamous Y2K transition, we looked at a measure of the variability among the eggs and predicted it would decrease as we all focused on midnight. Variance Drop, Midnight, 1999-2000 In the first year, 1998-1999, we looked for a change in the average deviation, and compared Maxi- and Mini-celebration time zones. More at http://noosphere.princeton.edu An obvious prediction: New Years celebrations Concatenation across all (24) time zones Cumulative excess deviation of means Model Prediction Weak Replication Taking the Electrogaiagram metaphor to heart Maxi-celebrating time zones, Signal averaging Figure by Richard Broughton Evoked Response in the Electrogaiagram: Signal averaging: Mini-Celebrating time zones Figure by Richard Broughton Y2K New Year 1999-2000: Coherent engagement? Radin makes an independent prediction Reduction of Variance across eggs Odds, GMT New Years 2000-2001: Variance Reduction Signal Average over 37 time zones Normalized, Squared, Smoothed New Years 2001-2002: Variance Reduction Signal Average over 37 time zones Normalized as Z-scores, Smoothed 5-Min Smoothing Window New Years 2002-2003: Variance Reduction Shows ambiguous response, But Meanshift is significant again Questions outnumber answers Great numbers contribute Deep engagement is powerful but Does distance from the focus matter? How about relevance to local people? Is human consciousness necessary? Are “experimenter effects” the source? What kinds of events are “strongest”? Is the effect repeatable and reliable? Columbia Explodes: Seven astronauts lost But the eggs apparently do not respond Why do we sometimes see no effect? Perhaps we do, But not in the form we expect The Columbia Explosion: Viewing through a different instrument Note, however, about 1/3 of permutations Have such an extreme deviation sometime in 24 hours Categories: What seems to touch The Global Consciousness? Calculations, Dean Radin Does the distance of the eggs From the event make a difference? Z-score September 11 2001 Effect Size as a function of Distance Calculations, Dean Radin 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 North America South America Europe Australia Increasing Distance Asia Does the distance of the eggs From the event make a difference? 1.4 Effect vs Dist, Stouffer Z, Full Day, Sept 11 1.2 Effect Size (r) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 US Eastern US Middle US England, Western Western Scandin Europe Increasing Distance from NYC Israel, India, Brazil Africa, Austral, New Zeal Current Result: Formal Database 132 global events over 4.5 years Odds: about 100,000 to 1 What do we have in hand? Where do we want to go with it? Four years of data 55 eggs around the world More than 130 formal studies About 65% positive outcome About 18% individually significant Many analyses remain to be done Bigger Picture: What is our aspiration? Sharpen and focus our questions Aim for theoretical understanding Capture insight about creative mind Consider evidence that we are one Contribute to better future for culture We think the world apart. What would it be like to think the world together? -- Parker Palmer, educator http://noosphere.princeton.edu Homepage http://noosphere.princeton.edu Berger: Web Design Magic Buttons Status Day Sum Results Extract Primary Links Menu at Bottom Barry Fenn 1950 – 2000 A memorial assessment of GCP data Perhaps the eggs Respond to their hosts A respectful, exploratory look at the death of egg host Barry Fenn All 28 eggs Same time period, Barry’s egg only. After he passes, a 20 hour falling trend Symmetry in the data, maybe even meaning: Barry’s egg and that of his friend, Sze Tan A total solar eclipse was of Special interest to people in the path For most of the formal predictions We specify a “Standard Analysis” Normalized signed deviation of mean, zi = (mi-m)/s Composite across eggs: Stouffer Zs = (Szi)/N1/2 Composite Z is squared for c2 distributed statistic Large cumulative sum of Zs2 – 1 or c2 – df Reflects inter-egg correlation, or Consistent large deviations, or both Global Emotion: Transfixed by Tragedy On 9/11 the data showed extraordinary moments On September 11 2001, early in the morning, a network of physical random event generators (called “eggs”) took on a striking trend. By 8:45 the non-random behavior was unmistakable. It peaked at about 10:30 with odds against chance of a thousand to one. See the red trace below. On 9/11 the data contained unique sequential structure Other measures also deviated from expectation on that day, creating an unmistakable pattern where there should be none. The eggs became linked across distance and time in some subtle way that we do not yet know how to explain. This is not a physical or electromagnetic effect. It’s not due to extraordinary mobile phone use, or saturation TV. It appears to be related to our profound engagement. The jagged red line shows three days of a measure (squared cumulative deviation of variance) that represents the composite randomness of 37 eggs. On 9/11 deviations began that persisted for 2 days More at http://noosphere.princeton.edu am On September 11, the data show clear structure am where there should be none. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…….…………………. Normal range of variation am Squared Cumulative Variance, Sept 10 - 12 The departure begins nearly 4 hours before the first attack Bottom Line Comparison: Formal outcome sequence versus Random draws from distribution