(updated OGC 10/10) SPONSORED PROJECTS CLOSEOUT PROCEDURES Best Practices and Requirements for the Departmental Administrator and PI Even for multi-year projects, each award should be managed for potential closeout procedures on an annual basis; as of the anniversary date of the budget. Sponsors may terminate awards early or not issue continuations or other problems may arise that will limit the University’s ability to recoup expenditures if the health of the account is not monitored on at least an annual basis. Closeout review begins upon receipt of the award. Upon Receipt of Award Review and note terms and conditions for: Allowable Costs Reporting Requirements Cost Share Requirements Effort Requirements Program Income Requirements Rebudgeting Restrictions Prior Approval Requirements Carryover Restrictions or continuation/renewal processes Unusual Inventory or other Tracking Requirements The PI and the Departmental Administrator (and others as appropriate) should meet at the beginning of each award to review and discuss projected expenditures, the individuals to be paid and the timing, approvals and other requirements needed to process payroll (PCF/EPAF) and any other administrative aspects of the award. (OGC is available to answer questions or to participate in the award meeting, as needed.) Throughout the life of the award, monitor the project to assure that all compliance requirements are being met. Six months to five months before the budget end date Review actual expenditures, budget balance and projected expenditures with the PI. Is the award under/over expended? Projections and actions should be taken to plan for the budget balance to be -0- or with a small deficit as of the budget end date. It is better to have a small deficit rather then a balance at the budget end date. There is a higher audit profile and potential penalty for charges being put on an award after the end date. You may not be able to transfer costs onto the award after the end date but you will always be allowed to move charges off of the award. Check effort status. Are the PI and other key personnel meeting the proposed effort requirements? Are adjustments in EPAFs needed? Are all individuals working on the project (compensated or cost share) effort certifying? If the PI or Key Personnel are not meeting their effort requirements, contact OGC to discuss options/requirements for correction or sponsor approval. If the project requires cost share/match, check the documentation to date for cost share. Review projected expenditures and take the same appropriate actions, as you would for the grant expenditures, to assure that all necessary match requirements can be documented by the budget end date. If it is anticipated that the project will not be able to meet the cost share/match requirements, contact OGC as soon as possible. It may be necessary to contact the sponsor for approval to reduce the match requirements and/or you may not be able to expend all of the sponsor’s funding without the full match commitment. Make sure that any necessary equipment purchases are processed, as soon as possible. Restrictions may apply that will prevent you from making last minute equipment purchases. All equipment needs should be processed a minimum of 90 days before the end date. Except for emergency replacements, equipment purchases will not normally be allowed in the last 60 days of the award period. In order to be charged to the award, all equipment must be received and in use and of benefit to the project prior to the end date. Large supply orders will not normally be allowed in the last 60 days of the award period and/or without additional justification. Supplies should not be stockpiled for future use and should only be purchased based on receipt and use within the award period. Review rebudgeting needs. Are projected expenditures in line with the awarded budget? Does the sponsor require prior approval for rebudgeting? Contact OGC if rebudgeting approval may be needed. Check for unallowable costs. Remove any unallowable costs immediately. Remind the PI of due dates for progress reports, data sets, or other reporting requirements that may need to be met before or immediately after the budget end date. If there are subawards or consultants, check with the PI that satisfactory scientific progress is being made and that the sub/consultant is meeting all reporting requirements. If there are any problems/issues with performance discuss with OGC for possible additional action. If the subs/consultants have not submitted bills or if billing is lagging, contact the sub/consultant and request invoices to be submitted. If needed, contact OGC for assistance. For fixed fee awards (e.g., clinical trials) verify that revenue received is in line with data submitted and the payment terms of the award. For multi-year projects, check to see if carryover is automatic or will need sponsor approval. If sponsor approval is needed, the fund number will change each year. If applicable, check the status of program income. Depending upon whether program income is treated under additional, deductive or hybrid requirements your program income could affect what expenditures you can make against the award account. If the project includes program income, check the documentation to date for program income. Review projected expenditures and take the same appropriate actions, as you would for the grant expenditures, to assure that all necessary program income requirements can be documented by the budget end date. 90-60 Days before the end date – Review actual expenditures, budget balances and projected expenditures with the PI. Check for “final” projections – effort, equipment needs, cost transfer, purchases, travel, etc. so that all necessary transactions can be processed prior to the end date. Double-check for under/over-expenditure projections and take appropriate actions to assure that the final month’s ledger is as close to -0- budget balance as possible. Follow-up on any expenditures that may have been incurred but have not processed/posted in the accounting system. Look for “late” items – especially travel, reimbursements to individuals, invoices/payments to subcontractors/consultants and service center billings. Contact subs/consultants and remind them to get invoicing up-to-date and remind them of the due date for the final invoice to be received. ECU may not be able to pay their invoice if it is received late. Contact OGC for assistance with subs/consultant invoicing reminders. All necessary cost transfers must be processed within 90-days of the cost incurred and should be posted prior to the end date of the grant. Carefully review your award expenditures and make sure that any charges that need to be removed or need to be added to the grant fund are processed before the end date. Change all HR paperwork, standing orders, service center accounts or ProCard defaults, as needed. Make sure that PCF/EPAFs, etc. are changed, ahead of time, to assure that payroll charges do not continue to hit the grant fund after the end date. Check for unallowable costs. Remove any unallowable costs immediately. The final month’s ledger should not have any unallowable costs. Contact OGC/OSP if a rebudgeting request needs to be processed. All sponsor required approvals should be processed and approved before the end date. Contact OSP/OGC if a no-cost-extension will be needed. All requests for an extension should be processed and approved before the end date. All requests for an extension should be submitted to OSP at least 60 days before the end date. Some sponsors will not approve extensions if the request is received late in the award period or after the budget end date. Remind the PI of due dates for progress reports, data sets or other reporting requirements. If there are subawards or consultants, check with the PI that satisfactory progress is being made and that the sub/consultant is meeting all reporting requirements. If there are any problems/issues discuss with OGC for possible additional action concerning performance. For fixed fee awards (e.g., clinical trials) verify that revenue received is in line with data submitted and the payment terms of the award. Follow up with the sponsor, as needed. If there are cost-share/match or program income requirements, be sure you are checking all transactions and projections as you would with the grant fund. Cost-share and program income documentation requirements are the same as for the grant fund. If carryover is not automatic or if the next budget year will be a competing renewal or if the sponsor normally issues separate awards for annual appropriations, a new fund number will need to be established in the accounting system for the next budget cycle. Submit a Financial Guarantee Form, as early as possible, to set up the new fund and avoid unnecessary cost transfers. Advance accounts can be set up as early as 120 days before the budget end date. If this is a collaborative project, across departmental/college lines…be sure to contact and coordinate with all collaborating departments to assure that all necessary actions are being taken to -0- out expenditures and comply with all financial and other reporting deadlines. Review equipment title restrictions. If title does not vest with ECU, equipment may need to be transferred to the sponsor or authorization may need to be requested to retain the use of or title to the equipment. Contact OGC for processing requests to the sponsor. Check with OSP, ahead of time, concerning RAMSeS procedures, so that there will be no delays for no-cost-extensions, rebudgeting requests, carryover requests, financial guarantees for successor funds, etc. Budget Month-End Ledger - Finalize review for all expenditures, unallowable costs, additional costs, cost-share, etc. Because effort reporting may not be in sync with the budget end date, it is important to specifically review effort reporting plans/commitments with the PI and all individuals paid on the award. If effort to be reported is different than the actual payroll to date a Banner HR redistribution should be immediately forwarded so that the accounting will reconcile with the effort reporting. Do not wait for the effort certification process to make adjustments on payroll for closing awards. Due to sponsor and accounting reporting and processing deadlines you may not be able to make the adjustments after the end date or as part of ERS. All necessary adjustments must be accrued for the financial report; as well as processed/documented through the effort system. Make sure that OGC is aware of any pending transactions for effort reconciliation so that costs may be included in the financial report. For nine-month employee buyouts, remember that all buyouts must be processed before the University’s fiscal year end (6/30). When the award date is close to the academic year/summer period make sure that your grant reconciliation spreadsheet takes into account that some of the academic buyout pay may not post to the grant fund until the June/July payroll. You will need to accrue any necessary amounts for the academic period payments that post during the summer months. Note: Some sponsors may have early reporting deadlines (e.g., 15 days after budget end date). For such projects, all activities should be accelerated and appropriate action taken before the month-end ledger so that the report can be submitted on time. Meeting the sponsor reporting deadline is extremely important. OGC will submit reports/invoices based on information “in hand” for the reporting deadline. Reports/invoices cannot be revised due to late receipt of information from the department. For fixed fee awards (e.g., clinical trials) verify that revenue received is in line with data submitted or services performed and the payment terms of the award. Send follow-up requests as needed. If a no-cost-extension is needed but has not yet been requested, be sure that the request is submitted to OSP before the budget end date. Some extension requests cannot be approved if submitted after the end date. 30-days After Budget-End All final transactions and reconciliations for costs charged to the award should be processed in the accounting system or be “in hand” at OGC within 30-days of the budget end date (if not earlier due to sponsor requirements). OGC must have all of the final transaction detail in order to complete the reconciliation process and report to the sponsor and the auditors. All unallowable and deficit expenditures must be transferred off of the award. All final transactions and reconciliations for cost share and program income reporting should be processed in the accounting system or be “in hand” at OGC within 30-days of the budget end date (if not earlier due to sponsor requirements). OGC must have all of the final transaction detail in order to complete the reconciliation process and appropriate report cost share and program income to the sponsor and the auditors. Make sure that all unliquidated encumbrances are cleared or transferred to another fund. For non-titled equipment, the sponsor must be contacted to request title, transfer or disposition instructions. Contact OGC for processing requests to the sponsor. 60-90-days after Budget-End All financial transactions should have cleared the system and the fund should have a -0balance and be ready for closeout in the accounting system. The expenditures posted should reconcile to the financial report/invoice submitted. All overruns should be cleared. OGC may implement deficit clearing procedures if the fund is not at -0-. All under-expenditures (from report/invoice) should be cleared. OGC may need to revise the financial report/invoice and return funds to the sponsor if the fund does not reconcile to the report/invoice and/or the fund is not at -0-. Fixed fee awards should have all revenue payments reconciled/processed against activity. If additional revenue is anticipated, but has not been received, contact OGC for a possible internal extension for closeout processing. For fixed fee awards, residual funds should be transferred to an appropriate nonsponsored fund after the account reconciliation. Residuals should be processed within 60-90-days after the budget end date. All funds should be closed in the accounting system within 90-120 days of budget end date (earlier is better). This is a UNC FIT requirement and we are subject to audit findings if funds are not cleared/closed in a timely manner. If the project is on-going but carryover is not automatic, a request to carryover funds should be processed immediately after or simultaneously with submission of the financial report/invoice. The sponsor may not authorize late requests for carryover. Carryover requests, including a budget as to how the funds will be expended, should be routed to OGC/OSP for review/signature prior to submitting to the sponsor. Other Items – As needed, follow-up on the following reports. When required by the sponsor these must be submitted on a timely basis or there may be disallowed costs, audit findings, termination of the agreement, or delays in receiving future awards. Final inventory report and/or request to dispose of equipment or retain title (if not automatic) - (submit necessary info to OGC; report prepared and signed by OGC before submitting to sponsor). Final progress report from subawardee or consultant to our PI. Final progress report to sponsor from our PI. Final Patent/Royalty reports (submit info to OSP/OTT; form signed by OTT and OSP before submitting to sponsor). Final Reassignment, refunds, rebates forms (prepared and signed by OGC before submitting to sponsor). Other reports or documents that may be required by sponsor.