East Carolina University School of Allied Health Science Department of Rehabilitation Studies REHB 2003 - 3 hrs. ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE Lloyd Goodwin, Ph.D., LPC, CRC-MAC Office: Belk Bldg. 312F Phone: (252) 328-4428 ECU weather and emergency information: Severe weather: www.ecu.edu/oehs/emergency/SEVERE.HTM Emergency notices (including closings): www.ecu.edu/services/weatherpage.html COURSE DESCRIPTION This course deals with the major drugs of abuse and their historical, social and legal impact on our society. Particular emphasis is placed on psychosocial motivations, patterns of drug use, misuse and abuse, prevention and rehabilitation approaches. COURSE OBJECTIVES Each student should gain a basic understanding of: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. The major drugs of abuse including their categorization, effects, and abuse potential. A historical perspective of the various drugs of abuse and attempts at their regulation. Psychosocial motivations for drug use. Drug prevention approaches. Drug rehabilitation approaches. Controversial issues surrounding drug use and abuse. Personal values as they relate to drug use and abuse. COURSE PLAN Lectures, discussion, videos, and assigned readings. COURSE REQUIREMENTS 1. 2. 3. 4. The reading of the texts. Attendance and participation in class discussions. Each student is to read the assigned readings prior to class and be prepared to discuss them in class. AA/NA reaction paper. Attend an open AA or NA meeting and provide your reactions on the form provided. Paper is due no later than last class. Extra Credit Option. Book report (6-10 typed pages) on The Natural Mind by Andrew Weil. After reading Weil’s book, take three or more specific concepts Rev. Fall 2005 2 presented by the author and relate it to: 1) your personal reactions. Do you agree or disagree with Weil’s view? Give reasons why? and 2) what other drug experts have written or said (e.g. Ray & Ksir text). Do they agree or disagree with Weil’s views? Cite sources throughout your paper. Your last page of your paper should provide four references. (Weil’s book and three other readings or sources). Paper is due no later than the last class meeting. EVALUATION/GRADES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Two examinations. Each exam will be of equal weight. Extra Credit paper on the Natural Mind will count as a third grade of equal value to the two exams. AA reaction paper. One letter grade off from one exam grade if not completed. Attendance and participation in class discussions. Incompletes. There will be no incompletes given for this course, unless you are lying near death in a hospital bed on life support technology as a result of a car wreck and have a note from the attending physician (or clergy). The above exemption is invalid if you were DUI. TEXTBOOKS 1. 2. Ray,O. & Ksir,C. (2004). Drugs, society, and human behavior (10th ed.). Boston: WCB/Mcgraw-Hill. Weil, A. (1998). The natural mind; A new way of looking at drugs and the higher consciousness. Revised edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. SUGGESTED READINGS Ladley, C. (Ed.) (Latest edition). Drugs, society and behavior (latest edition). Guilford, Conn: The Dushkin Publishing Group., Inc. PA. East Carolina University seeks to fully comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Students requesting accommodations based on a covered disability must go to the Dept. for Disability Support Services, located in Brewster A-114, to verify the disability before any accommodations can occur. The telephone number is 252-3286799. 3 Course Outline Date Readings 8-25-04 9-1 Ch. 1. Drugs Use – an Overview Historical perspective Definitions Motivations for drug use/abuse 9-8 2 9-15 3 Addictions: Theory and Treatment Views of addiction Assessment of addictive disorders Addiction treatment stages and approaches 9-22 4. Preventing Substance Abuse Goals and stages of prevention Prevention programs in the schools Peers, Parents, and the community Drugless alternatives concept 9-29 * * * * * * 10-6 10-13 Drug Use as a Social Problem Drugs & Youth, health care professionals, women & elderly 5 Drug Regulations History of drug laws Drug policy Issues (alcohol & drug prohibition pros and cons) Economic aspects Drugs & Crime Drug legalization/harm reduction Drug Testing 6/7 Pharmacology of Drug Action Categories of Psychoactive Drugs Factors influencing drug effects * Methods of administration * Drug actions Mid-Term Exam (first half of class) 8 Stimulants (second half of class) Cocaine Amphetamines (10-20 No class-Monday make-up day) 10-27 9 Depressants and Inhalents 10 Psychotherapeutic Drugs 4 11-3 11 & 12 Alcohol * Effects * Special populations * Alcohol Abuse Problems (e.g., DUI, health problems, crime) * Biopsychosocial Model * Treatment of Alcohol Abusers 11-10 13 Tobacco (Nicotine) Historical perspective Economics of Tobacco Consequences of tobacco use Smoking cessation techniques 11-17 14 Caffeine Sources of caffeine Causes for concern 15 Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs Stimulants, weight-control products, sedatives & sleep aids, analgesics, cold & allergy products 16 * * * * 11-24 No Class 12-1 17 Opiates Types (e.g. opium, heroin, methadone, designer drugs) Effects Narcotics abuse problems Treatment of narcotic abuse Hallucinogens Types of hallucinogens (e.g. LSD, Psilocybin, mescaline) Phencyclidine (PCP) Effects Uses and abuses 12-8 18 Marijuana and Hashish * Psychological & Physical Effects * Therapeutic Uses * Marijuana Abuse Problems Regulation Issues (prohibition, decriminalization & legalization) 19 Steroids and Other Drugs in Sports 12-13 Final exam Monday from 2-4 p.m.