THE BUSINESS INCUBATOR A T00L TO ENHANCE RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS INCUBATORS History • Batavia, N.Y. –1959 • U.S. Small Business Administration1984-1987 • 1985-National Business Incubation Association formed Source: National Incubator Association NBIA National Business Incubator Association 800 Nationwide PURPOSE • To nurture young firms • Create new jobs • Produce successful graduates National Business Incubator Association SURVEY • 87% of incubated firms remain in business • Business incubation programs invest $1,109 to create each job • Approximately 84% of the firms remain in their community MENU OF OFFERINGS • Flexible space • Lease space • Network of technical and business consultants • Cooperative ventures with other incubator members MENU Cont’d • Shared resources-receptionist and office personnel, fax machines and copiers ….. • Relationships with financial institutions and venture capitalists and other investors • Fitness room • Conference room, etc GENERALLY ACCEPTED INCUBATOR BEST PRACTICES •Strategic Plan developed with quantifiable objectives •Criteria for selecting clients •Collect information on client performance • Source: National Incubator Association BEST PRACTICES cont’d • Developed effective network of local business service providers and other resource • Evaluates the contributions of members of its service network providers • Highly visible and viewed as the premier entrepreneur service organization Source: National Incubator Association BEST PRACTICES cont’d • Facilities encourage client synergies • Management reviews financial statements quarterly • Implements changes as a result of evaluation Source: National Incubator Association OBSTACLES • Client funding • Lack of community understanding of incubator’s role • Inadequate facilities or space • Incubator cash flow Source: National Incubator Association OBSTACLES cont’d • Lack of full-time staff dedicated to the incubator • Inability to follow up with clients to address issues. • Difficulty recruiting clients • Difficulty getting entrepreneurs to participate in educational programs Source: National Incubator Association Source: Mississippi Development authority INCUBATORS YOU BE THE JUDGE! WHAT KIND OF A FACILITY WOULD YOU LIKE TO GROW A BUSINESS? Enterprise Centers’ Floor Plan Oxford, Batesville, Grenada Source: National Incubation Association Source: National Business Incubation Association Source: National Incubator Association Source: National Business Incubation Association Source San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center San Juan College, Farmington, New Mexico Business and Industry Training Center Incubators Referring to the first slide. Are incubators a tool for economic development? I would say, “Yes, if they practice what they preach. Start small, test the water and grow when conditions warrant that growth.” Questions ? Carolyn Lott, Area Agent Community Resource Development 1241 Mound Street, Suite E Grenada, Mississippi 38901 Phone 662-226-2061 Fax 662-227-2862