Name: ____________________________________ MIDTERM EXAM: Review Materials Find the quotient of 0 3 1 2 A 0 B Undefined Evaluate C 3 D 1 2 1 5 5 2 1 5 4 B 1 5 A 3 4 2 2 1 5 C B 0.82 D 1.2 Find the quotient: 8 Evaluate: 0.83 1 5 3 9 C 15 D 1 7 27 2 3 1 2 7 8 4 7 23 28 25 B 56 A 7 D A 0.56 1 15 17 B 4 27 6 1 Which of the following is the decimal equivalent of A 5 C C D 5 8 1 8 What is the value of the expression below? 2 1 4 3 3 4 A 1 9 2 B 4 9 C 5 D 2 8 9 What is the value of the expression below? 6 1 11 6 1 11 7 B 17 A C 11 D 1 11 5 ? 6 Date: ____________ PreAlgebra Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 8 Find the opposite of -5. A -5 B 9 5 C 0 D Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 1 5 Which best describes opposite quantities combining to zero? A Steven spends 10 hours at community service for $0 an hour and makes $0. B Joey has to make up 10 assignments but has completed 0 giving him a score of -10. The temperature of a liquid is 10 degrees below zero. We raise the temperature 10 degrees to get a final temperature of 0 degrees. D Haley is 10 feet under water with some fish. She decides to stay there so is now at -10 feet. A geologist finds a layer of shale 2 ¾ feet below ground level, C 10 represented by the number -2 ¾, and a layer of limestone 4 ground level, represented by the number 4 1 feet below 8 1 . What is the distance 8 between these two layers? A B 11 12 D 5 feet 8 7 6 feet 8 2 A 12 (5) C 12 (5) B 12 5 D 12 5 Which of the following expressions is represented by the number line below? B 43 47 How many 1 C D 3 (7) 0 ( 7 ) 5 -foot pieces of wood can you cut from a board that is 16 9 feet long? 16 1 piece of wood 5 C 125 pieces of wood 256 B 5 pieces of wood D 3 pieces of wood A 14 C Which of the following expressions represents the distance between -12 and -5 on a number line? A 13 3 1 feet 8 5 1 feet 8 Marlin bought 4 ham sandwiches and 2 bags of chips for $22.50. If the chips cost $0.75 per bag, how much did each sandwich cost? A $5.25 C $21.00 B $5.44 D $24.00 15 The table below shows prices for admission and snacks at the movie theatre. Movie Theater Prices Admission: $9.50 Small Popcorn: $3.50 Large Popcorn: $5.50 Small Soda: $2.00 Large Soda: $4.00 Nachos $3.50 Bridget paid for her admission, bought a large popcorn and nachos to share with friends and a small soda for herself. She used a coupon for 1 off the snacks. What was her total cost before tax was added? 2 16 17 A $5.50 C $15.00 B $10.25 D $20.50 The 7th graders at Carey had a school dance. They sold 75 tickets for a total of $375. The expenses of the dance were $150. What were the results of the 7th grade dance? A They made $5 per ticket sold. B They lost $3 per ticket sold. C They made a total of $225. D They lost a total of $150. Nick and Christian earn $100 shoveling snow for neighbors. Christian’s share was 3 of the earnings. If Christian wants to buy video games on 5 sale for $12 each, how many video games can he buy? A 3 C 8 B 18 5 D 12 Andrea earns $12.40 per hour working at a camp. On Thursday, she spent 2 1 1 4 hours at the pool, 1 hours creating artwork, and 4 hours 3 6 5 playing sports with the children. What were Andrea’s earnings on Thursday? 19 20 A $16.12 C $80.60 B $51.25 D $102.92 Manuel just bought a new television for $629.00. He made a down payment of $57.00 and will pay monthly payments of $26.00 until it is paid off. How many months will Manuel be paying? (Assume that Manuel pays no interest.) A 21 months C 25 months B 22 months D 27 months An item costs n dollars. If the price of the item increases by 35%, the new price can be represented by the expression n + 0.35n. Which expression can also represent the new price? A 1.35 C 0.35n B 1.35n D 35n Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 21 22 Christian paid a plumber y dollars per hour for a 3-hour job plus $60 for parts. The total charge was $480. Which equation can be used to determine how much the plumber charged per hour? A 3 y 480 60 C 3 y 480 60 B (60 3) y 480 D (60 3) y 480 Which steps can be used to solve for the value of n? 1 (n 2) 10 5 A B C D 23 Which expression is equivalent to 2 x 3( x 5) ? A B 24 25 26 27 28 1 from both sides, then subtract 2 from both sides. 5 1 Subtract 2 from both sides, then divide both sides by . 5 1 Multiply both sides by , then subtract 2 from both sides. 5 1 Divide both sides by , then subtract 2 from both sides. 5 Subtract 5x 15 2 x 15 C D 5x 15 5x 5 Find the difference. (9 p 15) ( 2 p 3) A 7 p 12 C 11 p 12 B 7 p 18 D 11 p 18 Simplify: 8x 5 10x 7 A 2(-x – 6) C 7(x + 1) B 2(-x + 1) D 6(3x – 2) Which expression represents the sum of (2 x 6 y ) and (9 x 10 y ) ? A 11x 4 y C 3 xy B 2x 5 y D 7x 4 y Which of the following expressions cannot be factored? A C 15x 10 6 3x B D 7x 3 30x 40 The expression below was simplified using two properties of operations. 5(4 x 3 2 x) Step 1 5(4 x 2 x 3) Step 2 5(6 x 3) Step 3 30 x 15 Which properties were applied in steps 1 and 3, respectively? A commutative property, then distributive property B commutative property, then identity property C associative property, then distributive property D associative property, then commutative property Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 29 If Patrick needs to travel 3,000 miles and travelled at a rate of 50 miles per hour, how long would it take Patrick to arrive at his destination? A 30 hours C 100 hours B 30 D 150 hours Jerome went on a hike. He climbed three-fourths of a mile in 40 minutes. What was his hiking speed in miles per hour? A B 31 60 hours mile per hour miles per hour C mile per hour D miles per hour Weights of different materials were taken for three lengths: 6 inches, 12 inches, and 18 inches. Material 1 15 30 60 Material 2 13 26 39 Material 3 31 62 93 Material 4 14 28 42 Which of the materials’ weights does NOT have a proportional relationship with length? 32 33 A Material 1 C Material 3 B Material 2 D Material 4 The relationship between the number of video games bought, x, and the total cost, in dollars, y, is represented by a graph drawn in a xy-plane. Points (1, 5) and (4, 20) lie on the graph. What does the ordered pair (4, 20) indicate? A 20 video games that cost $4 each B 20 video games that cost a total of $4 C 4 video games that cost $20 each D 4 video games that cost a total of $20 The distance Charlie and Samora travel after 1, 2, and 3 hours of jogging is shown. Which exercise routine represents a proportional relationship between time and distance? A Charlie C Both B Samora D Neither Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 34 The relationship between the length of one side of an equilateral triangle, x, and the perimeter of the triangle, y, can be represented in a xy-plane by a straight line. Which of the points with coordinates (x, y) does NOT lie on this line? A (1, 3) C (5, 15) B 35 36 $15 C $5 B $25 D $10 The table shows that the cost is directly proportional to the number of baskets used. Number of Cost ($) Baskets 3 $12 5 $20 6 $24 8 $32 15 $60 What is the constant of proportionality for this relationship? A 0.25 C 4 2 D 8 The amount Sara charges for babysitting is proportional to the number of hours she works. For 4.5 hours, she charged $54. What is the constant of proportionality? A 12 C 58.5 49.5 D 243 Bananas are on sale 5 for $3.50 this week at Trader Joe’s. If you wanted to only buy 2, how much would it cost? A $0.70 C $3.50 B 39 (12, 4) A B 38 D The total cost of renting a tractor from Farmers Inc. is represented by the function c = 15n, where n represents the number of days and c represents the total cost. The cost of renting a lawnmower from the same company is shown in the table. How much more does the lawnmower cost per day than the tractor? Lawnmower Days Cost ($) 4 100 6 150 8 200 10 250 B 37 (3, 9) $1.40 D $7.00 The drawing below represents a rectangular sandbox. In the scale drawing, one foot equals 15 yards. [Not drawn to scale.] What is the actual area of the sandbox? A 10 sq yd C 195 sq yd B 150 sq yd D 2,250 sq yd Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] 40 Scrap Work/ Notes [# your work so you can study] The scale drawing below represents the side of a ramp. In the scale drawing, one inch equals two feet. [Not drawn to scale.] What is the actual perimeter, in feet, of the side of the ramp? A B 41 29 feet 35 feet C D 58 feet 70 feet Rewrite in simplest form. 3(6a 4b) 2a 4(b 2a) 43 A scientist is mixing a chemical solution for an experiment. The solution contains chemical for every 3 ounce of a 8 1 ounce saline solution. 6 Part A: What is the unit rate of chemical to saline solution? Show your work. Simplified Form____________ Write the simplified expression in factored form. Factored Form____________ 42 A Great Dane weighed 65 1 pounds. Over the next 2 1 6 months, he grew to weigh 75 pounds. What was 2 Unit Rate________ oz of chemicals per oz of saline solution Part B: How many ounces of chemical solution would be needed if 16 ounces of saline solution are used? Show your work. the average monthly weight gain of the dog, to the nearest tenth of a pound? Show your work. Answer____________ounces Answer ____________pounds per month 44 The table below shows the price for the number of roses indicated. ROSE PRICES Number Of Roses Price (dollars) 3 9 6 18 9 27 12 36 15 45 45 From noon to 5 p.m., the temperature dropped 1.5°C each hour. If the temperature at noon was 12°C, what was the temperature at 5 p.m.? Show your work. PART A If C= kN, where C is the cost of N roses and k is the constant of proportionality, what is the value of k? Answer____________ PART B A couple bought 300 roses for a wedding. What was the total cost? Answer $ __________ 46 Answer ____________°C An elementary school is having a fundraiser by selling used books. Chris volunteered to help. His task was to place price labels on each of the 224 books brought to the fundraiser. In 3 minutes, Chris labeled 14 books. At this rate, what was the total number of minutes Chris needs to label all 224 books? Show your work. Answer __________minutes All 224 books Chris labeled were priced at $1.45 per book. By 5:00pm, all but 96 of those books had been sold. What was the total amount of money collected from selling the used books at the fundraiser? Show your work. Answer $ _______________