Photosynthesis or How Plants Make Food Energy from the Sun is necessary to begin the process. Besides green plants, some algae and bacteria can also make their own food. Radiant energy from the Sun, in the form of light, begins photosynthesis. Chlorophyll must also be present. Water is taken into the plant by the roots and carried to the leaves through the xylem . H20 H20 H20 Xylem is a series of tubes. Carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is taken into the plant through the stomata on the underside of leaves. H20 H20 H20 Oxygen gas (O2) is released into the atmosphere through the stomata on the under side of leaves. O2 O2 O2 H20 H20 H20 Water vapor is released into the atmosphere through the stomata on the leaves. This process is called transpiration. Review the process. O2 O2 O2 H20 H20 H20 Explain each step as it is shown. Remember, this process is O continuous in light. 2 O2 O2 H20 H20 H20