Polymers vs Monomers

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Name:_________________________
Period: ______
Macromolecules Worksheet
1. Explain how monomers are related to polymers.
2. Match the MONOmer on the left to the macromolecules on the right.
Fatty acids and glycerol
Monosaccharide
Nucleotide
Amino acid
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Protein
B. Lipid
C. Nucleic acid
D. Carbohydrate
3. Match the POLYmer on the left to the macromolecules on the right.
DNA
Enzyme
Triglyceride
Polysaccharide
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Protein
B. Lipid
C. Nucleic acid
D. Carbohydrate
4. Match the MONOmer on the left to the POLYmer on the right.
Fatty acids and glycerol
Monosaccharide
Nucleotide
Amino acid
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Polysaccharide
B. RNA
C. Enzyme
D. Phospholipid
5. Match the MONOmer on the left to the POLYmer on the right.
Fatty acids and glycerol
Glucose
Nucleotide
Amino acid
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Enzyme
B. Triglyceride
C. Starch
D. DNA
6. Match the MONOmer on the left to the POLYmer on the right.
Amino acid
Nucleotide
Monosaccharide
Fatty acids and glycerol
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Glycogen
B. Phospholipid
C. Protein
D. DNA
7. Match the POLYmer on the left to the macromolecules on the right.
Cholesterol
Enzyme
RNA
Cellulose
_________
_________
_________
_________
A. Protein
B. Nucleic Acid
C. Carbohydrate
D. Lipid
8-18. Complete the chart below. Remember mono means one and poly means many.
MACROMOLECULES FOOD EX.
MONOMER
POLYMER
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
19. You notice a thin layer of a substance that is slimy and doesn’t mix with
water. It is also liquid at room temperature, and was found in the kitchen. You
may infer that it is EXACTLY what type of macromolecule? (The macromolecule
AND the kind of macromolecule. Look in your notes!)
________________________________________
20. Your best friend tells you that they are deathly allergic to certain amino acids
in food. Your mom has prepared dinner already, so you need to tell her not to
serve what macromolecule to them?
__________________________________________
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