Defining Persuasion 1. Basic Ideas Entropy The continuum Probability All comm. attempts to limit choices 2. Types of Communication Information Sharing Education Persuasion Coercion 7/1/2016 1 Defining Persuasion (cont’d) 3. Differences between Persuasion & Understanding He DP I like Oscar MP She likes Oscar 7/1/2016 She I don’t like Oscar He likes Oscar 2 4. Characteristics of Persuasion Points of Agreement Change Humans Conscious intent Communication 7/1/2016 Points of Disagreement What is changed attitude, belief, behavior How changed Process or act 33 3 5. Why are we persuaded? A. Philosophical Theories Random Reasons & Causes Cosmic Laws Blend 7/1/2016 B. Potential Causes Needs - Motives (Maslow, Schutz) Homeostasis Stimulus-Response Reduce Uncertainty 4 6. Theories a. Learning Theories Classical conditioning Instrumental conditioning b. Yale Group c. Consistency Theories Balance Newcomb Congruity 7/1/2016 Cognitive d. Social Judgement e. Functional Theories f. Attribution Theories g. Perceptual Theories h. Fishbein (Information Processing) i. Counterattitudinal Theories 5 Key Questions What are the assumptions behind the theory? When can it accurately predict? What are the practical applications of the theory? 7/1/2016 6