U N I V E R S I T Y O F A L A S K A 1 ST Q U A R T E R F Y 1 2 UTILIZATION REVIEW – 7/1/2011 TO 9/30/2011 E X P E R T I S E T R E N D S PARTNERSHIP A N A L Y S I S November 16, 2011 V A L U E S T A T I S T I C S P L A N N I N G T O O L S Premera – Medical Premera Medical – Inpatient & Outpatient Inpatient − Paid claims per member per month for inpatient services decreased significantly from $85.94 for 1st quarter FY11 (7/10-09/10) to $64.11 for 1st quarter FY12 (07/11-09/11) Large Claims stabilized between 1st quarter FY12 compared to FY11 − The average length of stay for inpatient services decreased from 4.03 to 3.61 and 1st quarter FY 12 was below the Premera Norm of 4.19 Outpatient − Visits per 1,000 members for outpatient services increased from 1,069 to 1,116 from 1st quarter FY11 to FY12 but was well below the Premera Norm of 1,155 − Services per 1,000 members for outpatient services increased slightly from 4,255 for 1st quarter FY11 to 4,286 for 1st quarter FY12 but was below the Premera Norm of 4,395 − Paid claims per service decreased 10.8% from 1st quarter FY11 to 1st quarter FY12 3 Premera Medical – Emergency Room & Large Claims Emergency Room − Paid claims per member per month for ER services decreased from $17.81 for 1st quarter FY11 (7/10-09/10) to $16.34 for FY12 (7/11-09/11) and the paid claims per visit decreased 16% from $1,453.42 to $1,221.75 − Visits per 1,000 members for ER services increased from 147 for 1st quarter FY11 to 160 for 1st quarter FY12 but are below the Premera norm of 209 Large Claims − Large Claims stabilized between 1st quarter FY12 compared to FY11 There are 7 large claimants over $100k for FY12 YTD The average large claimant paid amount decreased from $195,549 to $129,591, a 33.7% decrease from 1st Qtr FY 12 to 1st Qtr FY11 Large claimants in the 1st quarter FY11 made up 42.6% of the total medical and Rx claims whereas for 1st quarter FY12 it is 22.4% There were 10 large claimants over $100k in the first quarter FY11 − 2 of those 10 claimants were over $300k 4 Medical Utilization Utilization Category Medical Contract Months Medical Member Months Average Contract Size Medical Total PMPM Inpatient Paid Claims Per Member Per Month Admissions Per 1000 Members Days Per 1000 Members Average Length of Stay Paid Claims Per Admission Outpatient Paid Claims Per Member Per Month Visits Per 1000 Members Paid Claims Per Visit Services Per 1000 Members Services Per Visit Paid Claims Per Service ER Utilization: Paid Claims PMPM ER Utilization: Visits Per 1000 Members ER Utilization: Paid Claims Per Visit Professional Provider Paid Claims Per Member Per Month Services Per 1000 Members Paid Claims Per Service Jul 2010 - Sept 2010 July 2011 - Sept 2011 % Over Previous Qtr Norm 12,733 28,964 2.27 $407.92 12,297 28,789 2.34 $347.48 -3.4% -0.6% 2.9% -14.8% …… …… …… $373.20 $85.94 43.50 175.25 4.03 $23,707.66 $64.11 48.77 175.90 3.61 $15,775.39 -25.4% 12.1% 0.4% -10.4% -33.5% $88.79 59.25 248.50 4.19 $17,982.70 $93.72 1,068.50 $1,052.55 4,254.52 3.98 $264.34 $17.81 147.08 $1,453.42 $87.30 1,115.84 $938.81 4,286.22 3.84 $244.40 $16.34 160.48 $1,221.75 -6.9% 4.4% -10.8% 0.7% -3.5% -7.5% -8.3% 9.1% -15.9% $88.60 1,155.30 $920.29 4,394.87 3.80 $241.92 $16.05 209.17 $921.07 $199.77 17,288.22 $138.66 $167.57 16,284.97 $123.48 -16.1% -5.8% -10.9% $159.54 14,781.30 $129.52 Norm is based on Premera’s Alaska large group book of business 5 Large Claims Analysis Monthly Medical & Rx Spend Average Monthly Employees PEPM Cost % Change Over Previous Qtr 1st Qtr Large Claimants (Over $100k) # of Large Claimants (Over $100k) Average Large Claimant % Change Over Previous Yr Without large claims PEPM Cost % Change Over Previous Yr 1ST QTR FY11 $4,593,680 4,244 $1,082 234.91% $1,955,489 10 $195,549 $2,638,192 $622 1ST QTR FY12 $4,058,430 4,099 $990 -8.5% 447.39% $907,139 7 $129,591 -33.7% $3,151,291 $769 23.7% 6 Top 30 Large Claimants– 1st Quarter FY12 Claimant ICD9 Description Paid Claims 1 CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE $172,329.81 2 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $142,562.42 3 CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE $140,753.72 4 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $139,384.09 5 CARDIAC DYSRHYTHMIAS $105,221.45 6 OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROTEIN-CALORIE MALNUTRITION $104,337.85 7 OCCLUSION OF CEREBRAL ARTERIES $102,649.59 8 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $93,134.38 9 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $86,411.10 10 SARCOIDOSIS $79,508.70 11 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $73,929.27 12 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $73,754.38 13 MIGRAINE $71,545.40 14 CHOLELITHIASIS $67,224.80 15 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $62,654.07 16 CARDIAC DYSRHYTHMIAS $58,361.57 17 OTHER NONINFECTIOUS GASTROENTERITIS AND COLITIS $57,610.21 18 CARDIAC DYSRHYTHMIAS $57,220.32 19 ACUTE PERICARDITIS $55,125.25 20 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $54,638.45 21 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $53,894.09 22 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF STOMACH $53,361.52 23 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PROSTATE $52,564.06 24 NEUROTIC DISORDERS $48,123.40 25 DIVERTICULA OF INTESTINE $46,849.67 26 CENTRAL PAIN $46,241.87 27 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $45,852.90 28 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $45,664.24 29 CHOLELITHIASIS $45,556.97 30 OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED DISORDERS OF BACK $45,506.84 7 Top 30 Large Claimants– 1st Quarter FY11 Claimant Diagnosis Paid Claims 1 LYMPHOID LEUKEMIA $596,100.94 2 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $372,659.81 3 OTHER AND ILL-DEFINED CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE $158,843.44 4 OTHER CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF HEART $142,540.05 5 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $138,237.12 6 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $122,303.49 7 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF FEMALE BREAST $109,961.76 8 SPONDYLOSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $109,777.16 9 INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DISORDERS $105,480.39 10 OTHER AND ILL-DEFINED CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE $100,143.59 11 OTHER DISORDERS OF CERVICAL REGION $93,943.74 12 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $89,212.84 13 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $85,464.90 14 ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION $85,142.88 15 OTHER FORMS OF CHRONIC ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE $79,589.40 16 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $79,416.42 17 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $78,242.63 18 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ESOPHAGUS $77,793.62 19 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF FEMALE BREAST $75,018.47 20 SECONDARY MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED SITES $71,836.69 21 DIABETES MELLITUS $70,073.47 22 OTHER MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF LYMPHOID AND HISTIOCYTIC TISSUE $69,561.81 23 CHRONIC SINUSITIS $66,891.03 24 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $63,457.21 25 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF FEMALE BREAST $63,422.35 26 ENCOUNTER FOR OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PROCEDURES AND AFTERCARE $59,385.95 27 OBESITY AND OTHER HYPERALIMENTATION $58,524.47 28 CARCINOMA IN SITU OF BREAST AND GENITOURINARY SYSTEM $53,354.71 29 OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED DISORDERS OF BACK $53,350.04 30 OSTEOARTHROSIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS $51,113.86 Claimant #’s 1, 2, and 4 dropped off in 2012. Claimant #3 remains #3 in 2012 8 Major Diagnostic Category J uly 1, 2 0 10 t o S e pt e m be r 3 0 , 2 0 10 M a jo r D ia gno s is C a t e go ry P a id P M P M T o t a l P a id C la im s J uly 1, 2 0 11 t o S e pt e m be r 3 0 , 2 0 11 P e rc e nt a ge o f O v e ra ll T o tal P a id P M P M T o t a l P a id C la im s P e rc e nt a ge o f O v e ra ll T o tal M usculoskeletal System $72.81 $2,108,988.11 17.85% $62.28 $1,793,095.40 17.92% Health Status & Services $50.16 $1,452,843.77 12.30% $43.02 $1,238,452.58 12.38% Genitourinary System $17.38 $503,522.44 4.26% $28.31 $815,070.03 8.15% $39.89 $1,155,364.51 9.78% $28.11 $809,222.39 8.09% Circulatory System Ill-Defined Conditions $31.63 $916,266.66 7.76% $27.39 $788,579.33 7.88% Neoplasms $54.40 $1,575,540.94 13.34% $25.94 $746,891.32 7.47% Digestive System $24.74 $716,482.23 6.06% $24.96 $718,498.26 7.18% Nervous System $18.63 $539,601.72 4.57% $24.61 $708,607.96 7.08% Injury and Poisoning $30.28 $876,964.01 7.42% $18.43 $530,557.81 5.30% Respiratory System $13.32 $385,668.55 3.26% $13.77 $396,336.41 3.96% M ental Disorders $12.97 $375,615.04 3.18% $13.24 $381,156.91 3.81% Endocrine, M etabolic and Immunity $13.21 $382,574.88 3.24% $12.36 $355,715.11 3.56% Pregnancy and Related $10.35 $299,840.31 2.54% $11.50 $331,146.48 3.31% Skin and Tissue $7.24 $209,811.02 1.78% $5.08 $146,179.71 1.46% Infectious and Parasitic $3.09 $89,443.70 0.76% $4.24 $122,034.08 1.22% Congenital Anomalies $6.19 $179,147.27 1.52% $2.15 $61,915.48 0.62% Blood $1.05 $30,298.71 0.26% $1.23 $35,459.10 0.35% Perinatal $0.46 $13,339.89 0.11% $0.81 $23,357.06 0.23% Other $0.02 $672.00 0.01% $0.05 $1,377.51 0.01% $0.11 $3,059.58 0.03% $0.00 $0.00 0.00% $407.92 $11,815,045.34 100.00% $347.48 $10,003,652.93 100.00% Injury and Poisoning External Causes Total Musculoskeletal system continue to be #1 Genitourinary Systems jumped from #9 to #3 Neoplams dropped from #2 to #6 9 Caremark - Pharmacy Pharmacy Observations The number of total scripts/claims from FY12 1st quarter (7/1/11 to 09/30/11) decreased 4.9% compared to FY11 1st quarter (7/1/10 to 09/30/10) The number of mail order scripts/claims increased 52.3% from FY11 to FY12 1st quarter − Introduction of mail order for maintenance drugs at 7/1/2011 The total gross costs increased $205,641 from FY11 to FY12 1st Quarter from $1,965,996 to $2,171,637 The generic dispensing rate increased from 65.1% to 68.1%, a 4.7% increase Specialty drug gross costs increased 25.7% and made up 13.8% of the total gross pharmacy cost 11 Pharmacy 1st Qtr FY 11 to FY12 Comparison Eligibility Average Eligible Members per Month Avg. Monthly Utilizers as % of Members Jul-Sep 10 Jul-Sep 11 % Change 9,974 27.6% 9,734 27.2% -2.4% -1.7% $1,965,996 $1,669,777 $66 $56 15.1% $2,171,637 $1,856,867 $74 $64 14.5% 10.5% 11.2% 13.2% 13.9% -3.8% 32.4% 2.5% 65.1% 96.3% 29.8% 2.1% 68.1% 97.0% -8.1% -16.1% 4.7% 0.7% 21,660 87.0% 13.0% 24 20,599 80.1% 19.9% 26 -4.9% -7.8% 52.3% 8.1% $276,273 0.6% $9 14.1% 1.0% $347,199 0.7% $12 16.0% 1.1% 25.7% 17.1% 28.8% 13.8% 13.7% Cost Total Gross Cost Total Net Cost Gross Cost PMPM Net Cost PMPM Member Cost Share Drug Mix % Single Source Brands % Multi Source Brands Generic Dispensing Rate Generic Substitution Rate Utilization Total Prescriptions % Retail Prescriptions % Mail Prescriptions Days' Supply PMPM Specialty Specialty Total Gross Cost Specialty Utilizers as % of Members Specialty Gross Cost PMPM Specialty % of Total Gross Cost Specialty % of Total Prescriptions 12 Top 25 Drugs by Gross Cost Book of Business Prior Current Rank* Rank Rank Drug Name 1 6 2 7 10 12 11 8 5 41 4 13 37 15 35 43 23 21 39 69 9 40 64 14 49 1 3 2 4 9 10 7 5 6 8 11 13 12 17 16 21 23 25 71 45 14 0 20 26 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Lipitor Humira Nexium Singulair Copaxone Cymbalta Lexapro Advair Diskus Crestor Rebif Enbrel Abilify One Touch Ultra Test Strips Celebrex Humalog Lovaza Seroquel Venlafaxine Hcl Er Zolpidem Tartrate Restasis Actos Gleevec Bupropion Xl Januvia Valacyclovir Dispense Type Therapeutic Class Brand Specialty Brand Brand Specialty Brand Brand Brand Brand Specialty Specialty Brand Brand Brand Brand Brand Brand Generic Generic Brand Brand Specialty Generic Brand Generic Antihyperlipidemics Analgesics - Anti-Inflammatory Ulcer Drugs Antiasthmatic And Bronchodilator Agents Psychotherapeutic And Neurological Agents - Misc. Antidepressants Antidepressants Antiasthmatic And Bronchodilator Agents Antihyperlipidemics Psychotherapeutic And Neurological Agents - Misc. Analgesics - Anti-Inflammatory Antipsychotics/Antimanic Agents Diagnostic Products Analgesics - Anti-Inflammatory Antidiabetics Antihyperlipidemics Antipsychotics/Antimanic Agents Antidepressants Hypnotics Ophthalmic Agents Antidiabetics Antineoplastics And Adjunctive Therapies Antidepressants Antidiabetics Antivirals Generic Gross Launch Total Cost Date** Gross Cost Prescriptions Per Day Q4-2011 NA Q2-2014 Q3-2012 Q4-2014 Q4-2013 Q1-2012 NA NA NA NA Q2-2015 NA Q2-2014 Q4-2014 NA Q2-2012 NA Q3-2012 NA NA $110,362 $67,683 $57,446 $55,032 $42,561 $38,661 $38,091 $36,160 $33,996 $31,544 $31,381 $30,957 $23,809 $23,562 $22,479 $19,563 $19,347 $18,095 $17,538 $17,460 $16,861 $16,202 $15,988 $15,583 $15,393 488 33 192 254 12 149 236 118 171 10 17 43 98 105 55 82 48 141 343 52 50 3 216 49 158 $4.14 $74.38 $5.70 $4.50 $118.22 $6.18 $3.55 $6.28 $4.16 $112.66 $65.93 $17.06 $4.94 $4.77 $8.73 $4.68 $11.17 $2.68 $1.48 $7.35 $6.83 $180.02 $1.72 $6.57 $3.77 13 Appendix Medical Utilization Definitions Contract Months – Number of enrolled employees for a 12 month period Medical Total PMPM – Total medical cost on a per member per month basis Inpatient – Services provided to patients who are hospitalized Outpatient – Hospital based services where the employee is not admitted Professional – Primary Care or Specialist Care Physician services Average Contract Size – The average number of dependents (Spouse and Children) for each enrolled employee 15 Our Mission To be the worldwide value and service leader in insurance brokerage and risk management services Our Goal To be the best place to do business and to work www.lockton.com © 2009 Lockton, Inc. 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