1 11 A few words from a Hong Kong man in Shanghai --- LEE Chun Yuen Large numbers of high calibre people are eager to try their hands at the Bund in Shanghai. mainland. In 1990, LEE Chun Yuen left Hong Kong for the In 1995, he settled down in Shanghai. During his years working outside Hong Kong, he has encountered numerous challenges from people from different countries and regions. For the people of Hong Kong, he offers some sincere advice. The strong economic development of Shanghai is attracting many international corporations. LEE Chun Yuen is working in the advertising department of a transnational enterprise. The company had planned to branch out into the Greater China Region and wanted to select the most suitable city to set up an office. An in-depth comparative survey of Taiwan, Hong Kong and the mainland was conducted. The result was that while Hong Kong people might perform better than those of Taiwan and South East Asia by 10%, wages in Hong Kong would be 30% higher. the end, the company chose Shanghai. In 2 “Competition in Shanghai is just as vigorous as in Hong Kong. To get established in the Chinese market, you have to be able to read, write and speak Chinese.” LEE reminds the people of Hong Kong, “Your biggest competitors are mainlanders who studied abroad and have since returned. Their overseas experience helps them adapt quickly to their job and they are familiar with Chinese culture and the rules of the game in China. They have local knowledge and their salaries are lower. They are therefore very competitive in the eyes of foreign enterprises. One can say that expectation of high salary is a stumbling block for Hong Kong people seeking work in Shanghai. level-headed. We should be Because you are expensive, you may lose out in competition.” More and more Taiwan people and foreigners are making their homes in Shanghai, but not many Hong Kong people are relocating their families there. According to LEE Chun Yuen, there are several reasons. First, there are many opportunities to make money in Hong Kong so that Hong Kong people would not let go of the city. Secondly, Hong Kong people are generally prejudiced against the quality of life on the mainland, such as civility and education. They feel superior and would not want to move there. such a view. LEE says, “I do not endorse It is based on ignorance.” Translated from: Kong On Luk. Hong Kong People in Shanghai. King Yiu Cultural Press, December 2001. 3 1. As described in the above article, what is the advantage of Hong Kong? Answer for reference: Hong Kong people perform better. 2. Why did the company LEE Chun Yuen worked for finally decide to set up an office in Shanghai? Answer for reference: 3. Wages in Hong Kong are higher than those in other cities. What are the advantages China’s returned students have in seeking employment? Answer for reference: They are familiar with the culture and the rules of the game in China and they adapt very quickly. At the same time, they have local knowledge and their wages are relatively lower. 4. LEE Chun Yuen points out that some Hong Kong people think Hong Kong is superior in civility and education etc. He does not agree with that view. Why do Hong Kong people feel that way? Answer for reference: Hong Kong people feel that way because they lack an understanding of Shanghai. 5. Based on Source 1 and your own experience, why do you think more Hong Kong people are prepared to go to work in big mainland cities such as Shanghai? Answer for reference: Because there are employment opportunities which allow Hong Kong people to give full play to their skills/ living environment in the mainland is good/ the economy of Hong Kong is not good etc. 4 6. Based on Source 1 and your own experience, what are the pros and cons of Hong Kong people working on the mainland? Answer for reference: Pros: wages and career development Cons: leaving behind a familiar living environment and being separated from one’s family Or any other reasonable answers 5 Hong Kong as seen by someone from Shanghai After 20 years of prosperity, the people of Hong Kong have become covetous of good things but loathing of hard work. They are not as hardworking as the generation before them. They lack in-depth knowledge of the culture and social background of the mainland. power is dropping. Their competitive A simple and obvious example is that not a single public relations officer in a local finance company speaks fluent Putonghua despite the large number of mainland private and state enterprises being traded in the stock market there. How can they compete with mainland talents who have returned from overseas studies? Translated from: Apple Daily. 18 January 2001. 7. What are the bad points about Hong Kong in the eyes of the visitor? Answer for reference: People of Hong Kong have become covetous of good things but loathing of hard work. They lack in-depth knowledge of the culture and social background of the mainland. 6 8. Sources 1 and 2 share a number of similar views? List one or two items. Answer for reference: (1) Hong Kong people have insufficient knowledge of the society and culture of the mainland and are prejudiced against it. (2) There is in the mainland a group of very competitive talents who have returned from studies abroad.