I. Learning objectives To To understand understand the the importance daily activities of banking of traditional services ruraltovillagers people from different social strata To recognize compare and contrast the featuresofand traditional and festivals To the conflicting interests the functions banks andofthe public incustoms Hong Kong in rural villages To analyse the issue of closing of bank branches from different perspectives To know the means of living of traditional rural villagers To howorigin to strike balance between corporate interests To reflect know the and adesign of walled villages in Hong Kongand public interests in the To understand the functions andKong importance of the ancestral halls in walled villages economic development in Hong To develop vocabulary for deepening the understanding of the financial services industry Skills: develop vocabulary deepeninga the understanding of issue the traditional rural life in To apply speaking skills for in discussing better solution to the Hong Kong. To strengthen report writing skills in expressing views on the issue To train oratory skills in group discussion sessions and propose solutions to issues that arise. To train skills of presenting in writing reasons for their choices. To learn how to make comparison between different historical issues. II. Prior knowledge Background knowledge about the distribution of the early settlers in Hong Kong The history and the distribution of the Five Great Clans The history and origin of traditional religions and festivals in rural villages III. Suggested no. of lessons: 6 IV. Suggested learning activities Activity 1-2 1. Recap and get started Recap what students have learnt about the early settlers in Hong Kong and the five great clans in their textbook by finishing Activity 1. Next, go through the useful words with students and tell them these words will be used for discussion in Activity 2. Conduct a survey in class to find out the number of classmates who have the surnames of the five great clans. Afterwards, students will conduct an interview. The details of the interview guide will be provided. Students may identify whether they have classmates from the five great clans or to share with classmates where their ancestors and family members of earlier generations (grandfather or father) come from and how they have made a living in early Hong Kong Activity 3 and 4 1. Before the Activity Ask students to identify the daily activities of villagers in traditional rural villages in Activity 1. Go through the useful words with students 2. Recap and get started Recap what students have learnt about the lives of rural villagers. 3. Activity Ask students to form groups of four. Each student is required to tell the group members how he/she spends a day. Then, each student uses the guided questions to get more information from others. After the sharing, students are required to fill in a time table for his/her classmate. Then, in Activity 4, each student is required to write his/her preference whether he/she likes to have rural life or modern life. Activity 5 1. Before the Activity Ask students to identify the customs and festivals of traditional rural villages. 2. Recap and get started: Recap what students have learnt about customs and festivals in traditional rural villages. Go through the useful words with students. 3. Activity Ask students to study the pictures and short passages about the Tin Hau festival and the Dajiao in Hong Kong. They shall learn to make comparison between the two festivals. Teachers can give hints (e.g. the date, origin and functions of the two festivals) to students to help them to make proper comparisons. Ask students to select one traditional festival and collect information about it. Activity 6-7 1. Before the Activity: Ask students to find out the origin and the purposes of building the walled villages. 2. Recap and get started: Recap what students have learnt about the origin and location of the walled villages in Hong Kong. Go through the useful words with students and ask them to do the matching exercise. 3. Activity Ask the students to conduct a survey in a class and vote to select the most popular occupation among students in traditional rural Hong Kong. Students shall need to collect opinions from other classmates and write down the reasons for the popularity of that occupation. Activity 8-9 1. Before the Activity: Ask students to find out the origin of the walled villages. 2. Recap and get started: Recap what students have learnt about the origin and location of the walled villages in Hong Kong. Go through the useful words with students. 3. Activity 3. Activity Ask students to study the pictures and short passages about the Tin Hau In Activity 8, Dajiao ask students to Kong. compare the they layout plantoofmake Kat Hing Wai andof Sam festival and in Hong Then, learn comparison the Tung Uk, then make a comparison between the two. Students are required to two festivals. Teachers can give hints (e.g. the date, origin and functions of the write down thetosimilarities and difference two proper walled villages. two festivals) students to facilitate themoftothe make comparison. Ask students to select one traditional festival and collect information about it. In Activity 9, ask students to study the picture and describe the architectural Lesson features of the6-7 ancestral hall. Afterwards, the teacher shall discuss with a group of classmates the following questions. Hints and vocabularies can be provided to facilitate the discussion. The topics for discussion include the following items. 1. Can you describe the architectural features of the ancestral hall? 2. Why are there tables inside the ancestral hall and food on the tables? 3. What are the other functions of the ancestral hall?