SOCIAL STUDIES STRATEGIES Pick a Word Explain to students that meaning actually comes from merging the words of the passage with the ideas in our head. For example: Either read this article aloud of make a transparency of the text. Girl Scouts Help Our Cities Homeless Local Girl Scouts in Portland have chosen to give up part of their Christmas Day celebrations with their families to serve breakfast and distribute warm clothes to homeless people in downtown Portland. More than 400 homeless people attended the breakfast, One parent said. “This helps our girls to see their world more realistically and builds a positive attitude about helping their community.” Two-Word Strategy Think about the article. Jot down two words that reflect your thinking. Be ready to tell why you chose the words. WORDS WHY YOU CHOSE THEM Need I chose it because there are so many homeless people who need this. Important I chose important because it is so important for everyone to help others. Generally, students select words that are inferences, reflecting judgment, conclusions, and evaluations that move beyond the text. In the Pick a Word Strategy, students choose only one word and write it down on a 3x5 card. On the back of the card, they write WHY they chose the word. The cards are passed around the group and students talk together about the words they are reading and how they relate to the text. The Pick a Word and Two-Word Strategies both scaffold inferential reasoning, which is almost always represented on standardized tests. These strategies are quick, adjustable to various group sizes and work with any text. Key Questions How do you merge the words of the text and the ideas in your head? Are there other ways to represent inferential thinking? How might Two Word and Pick a Word help me understand when I am reading independently? Pick a Word 1. Jot down two words that reflect your thinking about the passage. _______________ ________________ 2. Tell why you chose them. 3. Pick ONE word and write it on a 3x5 card. On the back, tell why you chose it and how it relates to the story. Meet with your group to share your words and your reasons for selecting them.