PCC’s Summer Sustainability Institute 2010 Curriculum Revision Plan With support from Portland Community College’s Sustainability Training for Technical Educators (STTE) grant, funded by the National Science Foundation, the Summer Sustainability Institute (SSI) offers high quality and up-todate training to help instructors infuse sustainability into their courses. The SSI is designed to support faculty in revising their curriculum to integrate current sustainability concepts, theories, practices, and policies to help prepare students for careers in green building design, construction and maintenance. Section I: Curriculum Revision Plan Objectives The SSI Curriculum Revision Plan helps guide participants’ development of new and/or revised course curriculum, with the following objectives: Identify how faculty will integrate their SSI experiences and new knowledge into their course curriculum. Align course revisions with current sustainability concepts, theories, practices, and policies. Document changes and/or additions instructors intend to make in their courses or teaching practices. Determine the impact that SSI participants expect from their course revisions. Will students: o Develop new knowledge and skills relative to sustainability practices? o Apply new knowledge and skills to their school or extracurricular projects? o Change their perceptions and/or choices of courses, degree programs, or careers? o Improve their awareness and knowledge of sustainability issues, principles and practices? o Change their attitudes toward sustainability principles and practices? Ensure curriculum revision plans contain descriptions of essential elements for effective instruction, including: o Specific outcomes or skills that students will produce or demonstrate o Instructional formats to be used (lecture, hands-on learning, demo, etc.) o Instructional tools needed (multimedia, technology, equipment, materials, etc.) o Assessment plans to determine if students have achieved the set outcomes and skills (test, presentation, portfolio, observation by instructor, etc.) The SSI Curriculum Revision Plan also seeks evaluation feedback, to assess participants’ curriculum revision experiences and to support continual improvement in course revision efforts. Please consider the following questions when developing your curriculum revision plan. How has the SSI shaped your curriculum revision process? How can the curriculum revision process be improved? What are the major challenges in revising your course(s)? What resources do you need to help your students reach their learning objectives? Section II: Curriculum Revision Plan Revision of at least one course is a requirement of the SSI program. The overall purpose of the Curriculum Revision Plan is to help you organize your ideas in a way that will facilitate integration of your sustainability training into your courses. Revisions should include some new content and instruction techniques. You will have an opportunity to share your ideas with each other during the week, at the follow-up Summit on August 30, and via our web page at www.ppc.edu/stte. We request that you submit your completed Curriculum Revision Plan by August 30 to Kim Smith, the SSI Training Coordinator, at kdsmith@pcc.edu. Note that parts of your plan may be combined with other faculty input for use in evaluation reports, but names and other forms of identity will be removed to ensure anonymity. We appreciate all suggestions to help us improve the STTE SSI program. Table 1. Course(s) to Revise Identify the course(s) you plan to revise using knowledge and skills gained from the SSI. College/School Forest Grove High School Course Number & Title Advanced Building Construction Why did you choose this/these course(s) for revision? The following modifications to the 2011 Viking House project represent our effort to move forward in the evolution of homebuilding. Initiating changes in design, materials, and methods that support a more sustainable approach to homebuilding is the goal of these changes. The Viking House is a selfsustaining program; therefore the ideas implemented here have been evaluated for their relative benefit to cost ratio. Table 2. Impact of Curriculum Revisions on Students Describe the type of impact you expect your curriculum revisions will have on your students. Circle “Yes” or “No” for each type of impact. Then, briefly explain your expectations. Will your course revisions help students: Develop new knowledge and skills of sustainability principles and practices relevant to the course(s) and discipline? Change their perceptions and/or choices of courses, degree programs, or careers? Possibly, in making them aware of this emerging career sector. Improve awareness and knowledge of broader sustainability issues within their communities and the world. As with all of the skills and knowledge they acquire in our subject area, it is my goal that they will find it useful in their future lives, either through career choices or home ownership. Change their attitudes toward sustainability principles and practices? Who is to determine if their attitudes need changing? If they don’t have the right “attitude”, should we send them to reduction camps until their attitudes are corrected? I plan to integrate my curriculum changes through the choices we make in constructing our home. We will endeavor to build the highest quality sustainable home that the market will support. Be better qualified for jobs. Absolutely. Good knowledge of sustainability practices might be a major advantage in many job descriptions. Yes X Yes X No No Yes X No Yes No Yes X No Explain why you expect this/these impact(s) to occur. I expect these impacts to occur because I plan to make them part of our construction process. There are numerous choices to be made at every phase of construction. I plan to consider sustainability at each phase and make the best choices we can in this regard as our budget allows. Summer Sustainability Institute Template Description: STTE, NSF Project No. 0812576, J. Mattoon, External Evaluator, and Kim Smith, SSI Training Coordinator, July, 2010. Section III: Curriculum Revision Description Use the following guidelines and tables to identify the learning objectives and instruction techniques you plan to revise in your course(s). They are designed to help you organize your plan for adding content and/or new student learning activities to the course(s) you teach. Please copy and paste additional tables, if needed for multiple courses. Table 3a. Learning Objectives New or revised learning objectives are essential for effective curriculum revisions. Write student learning objectives that describe exactly what you expect students to be able to do related to sustainability after taking your course. Writing these as measurable actions, using action verbs, rather than in general terms like “understand” (which is hard to assess) is important. Reference the Verbs for Measurable Learning Objectives (at the end of this document) for help in setting specific outcomes for student knowledge and skills. Course Number and Title: Advanced Building Construction Students completing this course will be able to: Build a floor system using 11-7/8” “I” Joists combined with 1-1/8” T&G plywood floor 1 sheathing. This will provide a good base for a well-sealed floor system as well as providing an adequate space for R-30 floor insulation. Build an exterior wall system using advanced framing techniques to create a wall resistant 2 to thermal bridging. This will likely be a wall utilizing 2x8 plates combined with 2x4 offset studs. Build a roof system using manufactured trusses designed with a raised heal, thus creating a 3 more efficient insulated ceiling area. Construct soffits and lowered ceilings as necessary to accommodate conditioned space duct 4 work throughout the home. Correctly install windows, a “rainscreen” system, and locally grown 1x8 beveled TK cedar 5 siding, trim, and cornerboards. Summer Sustainability Institute Template Description: STTE, NSF Project No. 0812576, J. Mattoon, External Evaluator, and Kim Smith, SSI Training Coordinator, July, 2010. Table 3b. New Teaching/Learning Methods Describe any new teaching or learning methods you plan to use as a result of your SSI experience (multimedia, technology, lecture, hands-on learning, demo, etc.) to help achieve your new learning objectives. New Methodology: Identify any new teaching/learning technique(s) you plan to integrate into your course(s). The predominant teaching method I use is a “learn by doing” approach in the context of a 1 real jobsite, requiring that they meet quality and scheduling expectations no matter what the circumstances. I plan to present a brief comparison/contrast overview for each sustainable practice we 2 implement noting what we might of done in the past. How do you expect the new teaching/learning method(s) increase your students’ knowledge or skills or change their attitudes? When they actually build the home rather than just discuss it, they tend to remember the way they were taught to do things “the first time.” I believe our method creates a lasting knowledge base that they can use to build from in their future studies, at least that is what many of them tell me when they come back to visit over the years. Describe how each new activity will be set up. What must the instructor and/or students do to prepare for the activity? Identify set-up tasks, equipment, materials, and/or supplies needed to complete the activity. Describe what students must do to prepare for the activity when appropriate (e.g., reading, studying, forming teams, etc.). Most of what I will need will be part of our normal set-up and layout at the jobsite. Material list will be adjusted beforehand. I intend to use small scale mock-ups or images to illustrate the difference between what we are doing compared to what the minimum building code requires. Table 3c. Student Assessment Student assessment should be closely aligned with each learning objective. Try to ensure that students demonstrate active use of new knowledge by solving problems, making critical decisions, or creating new information or products from what they learn. Assessment of new skills may require only a few new test questions or they might require direct observation of new tasks or collaborative work. To make your observations consistent and accurate, you may wish to create a checklist or rubric that enables you to assign ratings of student performance (e.g., excellent, good, acceptable, poor). We utilize detailed scoring guides for every major phase and the tasks that support them. They very much resemble the typical checklist that a company might use for employee evaluation or quality control. Our assessments, both the rubric and course final, have been approved by ODE. The rubric is below. Summer Sustainability Institute Template Description: STTE, NSF Project No. 0812576, J. Mattoon, External Evaluator, and Kim Smith, SSI Training Coordinator, July, 2010. Describe assessment methods to determine achievement of specific learning objectives. 1 2 3 4 6 – Exceptional, very high-end professional quality 5 – Excellent, A-quality, high degree of quality, exceeds industry standards 4 – Good, B-quality, competent skill level, meets industry standards 3 – Fair, C-quality, marginally acceptable, but much room for improvement 2 – Poor, D-quality, not acceptable, needs vast improvement 1 – Fail, little effort is evident, not complete, find another profession Both our semester and course finals are revised each year to reflect the work the students have performed on the jobsite and the knowledge that goes with it. Our course final has been approved by ODE for student assessment. Our homes are inspected by local building officials as required. Are homes must meet or exceed state building code. Our last three homes have met Energy Star standards. We intend to qualify for this standard again with Viking House 2011. They inspect once during construction and again when the home is completed. We are going to attempt to gain Earth Advantage certification for VH 2011. 5 How are these methods different than previous methods used in your course(s)? The assessment methods are essentially the same. It is the standard that will change as noted previously. Section IV: Curriculum Revision Plan Feedback How has the SSI shaped your curriculum revision process? It has made me aware of innovative construction practices that I can integrate into our construction processes and standards. How can the curriculum revision process be improved? What are the major challenges in revising your course(s)? Added construction cost. What resources do you need to help your students reach their learning objectives? “Sustainable” choices are oftentimes significantly more expensive than code. It is a struggle in our economically-challenged rural community to sell “green.” We are making changes where we can however in order to help students stay current with emerging industry trends. I have found that I can’t get a dime more for the house. This is a major problem because we are a self-funded program trying to survive in a depressed housing market. The best resource you could send us is money. Summer Sustainability Institute Template Description: STTE, NSF Project No. 0812576, J. Mattoon, External Evaluator, and Kim Smith, SSI Training Coordinator, July, 2010. Verbs for Measurable Learning Objectives add alter analyze apply arrange articulate assemble build calculate calibrate categorize chart check choose classify collect combine communicate compare compile complete chart compute conduct connect construct contrast convert coordinate correct criticize critique decrease defend define demonstrate derive describe design designate detect develop diagram differentiate discriminate dissect distinguish distribute divide document draw duplicate eliminate employ estimate evaluate execute expand explain express extend extract extrapolate find finish formulate generate group guide identify illustrate include increase indicate insert integrate isolate label list locate manipulate map mark match measure modify name number order organize outline paraphrase perform place plan plot position predict prepare present propose prove provide rearrange recall reconstruct regroup relate remove reorganize rephrase replace report reproduce restate restructure score select show signify sketch Recommendations for Setting Learning Objectives and Planning Student Assessment Understanding: It is challenging to assess if students “understand” a particular concept or principle, so try to create a task that will verify their understanding. Students should be able to demonstrate their capability to use new knowledge to make decisions or communicate information to others. Some examples: apply a principle in a particular context, find a solution to a problem, compare and contrast ideas, assess a sustainability plan or practice, or perform a new skill and explain why it is important. Standards: If you are using established industry or educational standards, please list them as part of your learning objectives. Include a reference citation (publication or Internet URL) where the standards may be found. Quality and Value of Assessment: Regardless of your chosen method for measuring student learning, try to insure your outcomes can be measured. Use specific criteria to grade students, while providing feedback that supports improvement. New Teaching Methods and Strategies: You may decide to use a new teaching method or change your student learning environment as a result of your SSI experience. New methods can be simple or complex, but consider the purpose and how best to integrate the method(s) into your course. solve sort state structure suggest summarize support translate troubleshoot verify write