Engineering Geology (CE 101) [0] Dr. Sameh Saadeldin Ahmed Associate Professor of Environmental Eng. Civil and Environmental Engineering Department Engineering College Majma’ah University s.mohamed@mu.edu.sa faculty.mu.edu.sa/smohamed/SaMeH 1435-2 (Feb. 2014) CE 101 Dr SaMeH 1 Course Goals The aim of this course is to acquire the student to the basics of general geology including the earth sciences, minerals, rocks and their physical, chemical and mechanical properties. Other goals, involves: provide the students with different applications of Engineering Geology in the field of Civil Engineering, such as, tunnels, foundations, groundwater, earthquake, and others structures. This will be achieved through understanding the geological structures, mechanical properties of rocks and reading, and understanding geological maps. CE 101 Dr SaMeH 2 Objectives Provide the student with the role of geotechnical engineering in different civil engineering works, in addition to acquire him skills in the following main topics: • understand important information about Earth sciences. •distinguish between the different types of minerals and rocks. • point out the desired natural materials for the construction purposes according to the geotechnical properties of rocks. • study the mechanical properties of construction and ornamental stones. CE 101 Dr SaMeH 3 Objectives • appreciate the geological conditions of tunnels, foundation, dams’ sites and the groundwater wells. • At the end of the course, the student will be able to read and understand simple geological maps. CE 101 Dr SaMeH 4 Course Topics Part I: 1- Definition of Earth Sciences 2- Minerals 3- Rocks 4- Structural Geology 5- Earthquakes 6- Groundwater Part II: 1- Mechanical Properties of Rocks 2- Tunnels 3- Foundations and Engineering Applications CE 101 Dr SaMeH 5 Student's duties 1. Students are required to lectures in regular base. attend 2.Students are asked to revise in advance the contents of the course. 3.Participating in the discussions, prepare reports, give at least one seminar, and do all homework‘s. Consulting the course teacher at any time during the office hours. CE 101 Dr SaMeH 6 Contents (week by week) Week 1st week Subject Content Definition of 1. Geochemistry 2. Geophysics Earth 3. Dynamic Geology Sciences 4. 5. Historical Geology Applied Geology Importance of earth sciences CE 101 Dr SaMeH 7 Contents (week by week) Week 2nd Week Subject Minerals Lab. 3rd Week Lab. CE 101 Minerals Content • Introduction • Mineral composition of rocks • difference between mineral and rock • Minerals groups • Physical Properties of Minerals • Chemical Properties of Minerals • Minerals forming rocks Report 1: Minerals Dr SaMeH 8 Contents (week by week) Week 4th week Lab. 5th Week Subject Rocks Content • • • • • Introduction Igneous Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Physical Properties of Rocks Report 2: Rocks Lab. CE 101 Dr SaMeH 9 Contents (week by week) Week 6th week CE 101 Subject Content Construction, Ornamental and Pavement Rocks • Construction materials •Ornamental stones • Pavement Rocks Report 3: Pavement rocks in KSA Dr SaMeH 10 Contents (week by week) Week 7th week 8th week CE 101 Subject Content Geological Structures Lab. • Primary Structures • Secondary Structures Folds Faults Joints Cleavages Geological structures and Civil engineering works Dr SaMeH 11 1st mid term exam The exam will be announced by the college •Total marks for this exam is: 15 marks CE 101 Dr SaMeH 12 Contents (week by week) Week 9th week CE 101 Subject Content Earthquakes • Causes of Earthquakes • • • • • • Distribution of Earthquakes Types of Waves Focus Epicentre Size of Earthquakes Constitution of the Earth Dr SaMeH 13 Contents (week by week) Week 10th week CE 101 Subject Content Groundwater • • • • Sources of Groundwater Water cycle Groundwater movement Water table Dr SaMeH 14 Contents (week by week) Week 11th week CE 101 Subject Content Groundwater • Springs • Groundwater wells • Groundwater contamination Dr SaMeH 15 Contents (week by week) Week 12th week CE 101 Subject Content Tunnels Dr SaMeH 16 2nd mid term exam • Will be announced by the college • Total marks for this exam is: 20 marks CE 101 Dr SaMeH 17 Contents (week by week) Week 13th week CE 101 Subject Content Soil Mechanics Dr SaMeH 18 Contents (week by week) Week 14th week CE 101 Subject Content Geological Maps Dr SaMeH 19 Grading Policy Grading Component Marks Mid Exam (1) Mid Exam (2) Quizzes 15% 20% 10% Reports Assignments, HWs Final exam 10% 05% 40% Total 100% CE 101 Dr SaMeH Exam Date To be announced To be announced 20 Textbook and References Textbook: Goodman, R., "Engineering Geology", John Wiley & Sons, 1993. References: Bangar, K.M., "Principles of Engineering Geology", Standard Publishers, Distribution, New Delhi, 1997. Singh Parbin, “A Text Book of Engineering and General Geology”, (Latest edition). CE 101 Dr SaMeH 21