Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 © Commonwealth of Australia 2014 This publication is available for your use under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence, with the exception of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms, the National Water Commission logo and where otherwise stated. The full licence terms are available from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0/au/ Use of National Water Commission material under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence requires you to attribute the work in all cases when reproducing or quoting any part of a Commission publication or other product (but not in any way that suggests that the Commonwealth or the National Water Commission endorses you or your use of the work). Please see the National Water Commission website copyright statement http://www.nwc.gov.au/copyright for further details. Other uses Enquiries regarding this licence and any other use of this document are welcome at: Communication Director National Water Commission 95 Northbourne Avenue Canberra ACT 2600 Email: bookshop@nwc.gov.au ISBN: 978-1-922136-48-0 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 October 2014 Published by the National Water Commission 95 Northbourne Avenue Canberra ACT 2600 Tel: 02 6102 6000 An appropriate citation for this publication is: National Water Commission 2014, Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014, NWC, Canberra. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 2 Letter of transmission from Commission Chair Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 3 Contents Letter of transmission from Commission Chair 3 1 Background 6 1.1 Commission’s role 6 1.2 Assessment scope 7 1.3 Assessment approach 7 1.4 Additional information 7 2 Assessment for the Australian Capital Territory 8 2.1 Summary of findings 8 2.2 Bridging the gap 9 2.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy 9 2.4 Cooperation in environmental watering 10 2.5 Supply measures projects 10 3 Assessment for New South Wales 11 3.1 Summary of findings 11 3.2 Bridging the gap 12 3.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy 14 3.4 Cooperation in environmental watering 14 3.5 Supply measures projects 17 4 Assessment for Queensland 19 4.1 Summary of findings 19 4.2 Bridging the gap 20 4.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy 21 4.4 Cooperation in environmental watering 21 4.5 Supply measures projects 23 5 Assessment for South Australia 24 5.1 Summary of findings 24 5.2 Bridging the gap 25 5.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy 27 5.4 Cooperation in environmental watering 27 5.5 Supply measures projects 30 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 4 6 Assessment for Victoria 32 6.1 Summary of findings 32 6.2 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy 35 6.3 Cooperation in environmental watering 36 6.4 Supply measures projects 38 Appendix 1 Ministerial letter of referral 40 Appendix 2 Extract from the NPA outlining the Commission’s role 42 Appendix 3 Schedule A to the National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin 43 Appendix 4 Statement of assurance transmission letters 46 Appendix 5 Assessment expectations 51 References 57 Abbreviations and acronyms 58 Tables Table 2.1: Summary of findings for the Australian Capital Territory 8 Table 3.1: Summary of findings for New South Wales 11 Table 4.1: Summary of findings for Queensland 19 Table 5.1: Summary of findings for South Australia 24 Table 6.1: Summary of findings for Victoria 32 Table A5.1: Assessment expectations 51 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 5 1 Background The Intergovernmental Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin (IGA) is an undertaking by the Australian Government and the Murray–Darling Basin state governments to build on existing achievements by implementing the next tranche of water reforms to further improve the Basin’s health and secure a future for its communities. Alongside the Water Act 2007 (Cwth), the IGA furthers the objectives of the National Water Initiative (NWI) for the Murray–Darling Basin (NWI paragraph 23). Part 7 of the IGA commits the Australian Government to providing support to the Basin states via the National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin (the NPA). The NPA sets out in clause 10 that: “The objectives and outcomes of this agreement will be achieved by the Parties fully implementing the requirements of the Basin Plan and the Intergovernmental Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin, in particular by Basin states: a) enabling the Commonwealth to meet its commitment to ‘bridge the gap’ between baseline diversion limits and SDLs [sustainable diversion limits], including by removing barriers to trade that are inconsistent with the Basin Plan, processing water entitlement trade applications within agreed timeframes, unbundling water entitlements from land where the benefits exceed the costs, and agreeing to enable groundwater and overland flow recovery through market-based approaches; b) cooperatively identifying and agreeing on initiatives to be considered by the Murray–Darling Basin Authority under the Surface Water SDL adjustment mechanism; c) implementing the Basin Plan, including preparing Water Resource Plans consistent with Basin Plan requirements to provide certainty for water users; d) ensuring the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use will not be enhanced or diminished, relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes, except as otherwise agreed between the Commonwealth and the relevant state(s) to facilitate improved environmental watering; and e) working collaboratively with the Commonwealth and each other in exercising their environmental watering and planning responsibilities in accordance with the Basin Plan Environmental Watering Plan, and have regard to the Basin annual environmental watering priorities, as prepared by the Murray–Darling Basin Authority.” Victoria signed the IGA on 5 June 2013, with the Australian Capital Territory and South Australia signing on 6 and 27 June 2013 respectively. Queensland and New South Wales became signatories to the IGA and an amended NPA in February 2014. As part of their responsibilities under the NPA, each Basin state has committed to implementing the agreement in accordance with milestones set out in the agreement, and reporting on milestone progress through an annual ‘statement of assurance’. 1.1 Commission’s role The National Water Commission was established under the National Water Commission Act 2004 (Cwth) to assist with the implementation of the national water reform agenda. It is an independent Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 6 statutory body that provides advice to the Council of Australian Governments and the Australian Government on national water issues and improved management of Australia’s water resources. The Commission has been tasked with assessing jurisdictional performance against milestones in the NPA (see Appendix 1). Our role is described in clause 14 to the NPA: to ‘assess the Basin states’ annual progress reports in accordance with Part 4 – Performance Monitoring and Reporting’ (see Appendix 2). Using the statements of assurance and any supporting documentation provided by each participating Basin state, we have assessed the states’ performance against the milestones set out in Schedule A to the NPA (see Appendix 3). This assessment report assists the Commonwealth Minister with portfolio responsibility for water in relation to Basin state performance against milestones outlined in Schedule A for the 2013–14 assessment period, the extent to which they have been met and, where the state has not met a performance milestone, any steps and activities that it took to meet the milestone. The Minister will decide whether payment should be made to a Basin state under the NPA. 1.2 Assessment scope Our assessments are limited to the actions listed in Schedule A of the NPA and do not include advice on Murray–Darling Basin water reform policy. Our role in relation to the NPA is to assess performance only. This assessment addresses milestone progress made by the Basin states during the assessment period from 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. Where Basin state reform reports identified actions not yet complete, we noted progress made on those actions during the assessment period. 1.3 Assessment approach In conducting our assessment, we have engaged and consulted with Australian Government agencies, including the Department of the Environment (DotE) and Murray–Darling Basin Authority (MDBA), as well as the Basin states. Each Basin state was required to provide a statement of assurance to the Commission (Appendix 4). To facilitate a shared understanding of the assessment approach, we provided an assessment framework outlining our expectations to each state before it prepared a statement of assurance (Appendix 5). The information provided in the statements of assurance and publicly available material was compared with our expectations and assessment criteria. Where milestones were not applicable to a Basin state for this assessment period, they do not appear in our list of expectations in the relevant chapter. DotE and state agencies were given an opportunity to comment and provide feedback before we finalised the report. 1.4 Additional information Department of the Environment DotE has stated that, to the extent that the department and the Commonwealth Environmental Water Office (CEWO) have access to information on particular milestones, no specific instances have been identified in which milestone commitments were not met. Murray–Darling Basin Authority The MDBA has advised the Commission that it is unaware of any instances in which a Basin state has not met commitments as outlined in Appendix 5 for the 2013–14 assessment period. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 7 2 Assessment for the Australian Capital Territory 2.1 Summary of findings Findings for the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) are summarised below in the order they appear in the agreement. Full findings and details of the assessment follow in subsequent sections of this chapter. Table 2.1: Summary of findings for the Australian Capital Territory 1 National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap ACT did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. Commitment met ACT entitlements in regulated surface water systems1 are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism Not applicable to the ACT. Not applicable 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering The characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental water use in the ACT have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes. Commitment met 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the state has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Not applicable to the ACT. Not applicable Regulated system means a surface water system in which water in a watercourse can be stored or flow levels can be controlled, through the use of structures such as large dams or weirs. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 8 2.2 Bridging the gap Expectations The Commission expected to see that the ACT had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, we expected to see: no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGA. Findings ACT did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. ACT entitlements in regulated surface water systems are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. Restrictions on trade The ACT’s statement of assurance noted that, during the assessment period, it did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements (ACT Govt 2014). Commonwealth measures to acquire water The ACT stated in its statement of assurance that it did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes during 2013–14, and that the Commonwealth had not sought to acquire water within the ACT during that time (ACT Govt 2014). NWI-consistent entitlements The ACT’s water access entitlements in regulated surface water systems are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI (NWC 2014). 2.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy The MDBA published the Constraints Management Strategy in November 2013. Schedule A requires that, following publication of the strategy, any actions taken by a state to remove or address constraints are to be consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. The ACT is not directly involved in the Constraints Management Strategy, and so this milestone is not applicable in 2013–14. Although the strategy does not apply to the ACT, the Territory supports the strategy’s principles (ACT Govt 2014). Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 9 2.4 Cooperation in environmental watering Expectations The Commission expected to see that the ACT had cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, the Commission expected to see that: characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes. Findings The ACT has met this commitment. The characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental water use in the ACT have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes. Characteristics of licensed entitlements The ACT has not taken any action to alter the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use. The ACT’s statement of assurance confirmed that environmental watering from streams occurs before water is diverted for consumptive use (ACT Govt 2014). The ACT has implemented a legislatively-based system of water access entitlements with the characteristics required under the NWI. The Environmental flow guidelines are a disallowable instrument under ACT legislation and were revised and reissued in April 2013. 2.5 Supply measures projects The provision of descriptions of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism is applicable to New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only. Therefore, this milestone is not applicable to the ACT. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 10 3 Assessment for New South Wales 3.1 Summary of findings Findings for New South Wales are summarised below in the order they appear in the agreement. Full findings and details of the assessment follow in subsequent sections of this chapter. Table 3.1: Summary of findings for New South Wales National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap New South Wales did not introduce any additional restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements during the assessment period. Commitment met It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes during the assessment period. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. New South Wales entitlements in regulated surface water systems2 are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering 2 New South Wales has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. Commitment met New South Wales did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held for Commitment met Regulated system means a surface water system in which water in a watercourse can be stored or flow levels can be controlled, through the use of structures such as large dams or weirs. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 11 National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding environmental use relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the state has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. 3.2 New South Wales has supported measures to facilitate the use of environmental water. New South Wales provided its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA in May 2014. New South Wales consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering during 2013–14. Environmental watering has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. New South Wales has provided a brief description of supply measure projects. Commitment met Bridging the gap Expectations The Commission expected to see that New South Wales had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, we expected to see: after the Basin Plan water trading rules come into effect, the removal of volumetric or other barriers to permanent trade out of water irrigation areas that are inconsistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules applications for water entitlement and allocation trades to which the Commonwealth was a party were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times for state Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 12 approval agencies, supported by a list of trades undertaken and the times taken to process those trades regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGA. Findings New South Wales has met this commitment. New South Wales did not introduce any additional restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements during the assessment period. It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes during the assessment period. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. New South Wales entitlements in regulated surface water systems are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. Removal of barriers As the Basin Plan water trading rules did not come into effect until 1 July 2014, no assessment is required in 2013–14. Within this context, New South Wales has made progress in the removal of barriers to trade through the repeal of the three per cent limit on buybacks for environmental purposes. Restrictions on trade New South Wales’ statement of assurance confirmed that a limit on buybacks for environmental purposes was in place during part of the assessment period, but the order was repealed on 24 February 2014 consistent with New South Wales’ agreement to sign the IGA and NPA (NSW Govt 2014). Specifically in relation to the Basin Plan water trading rules, these did not take effect until 1 July 2014 and so are not considered in this assessment. Commonwealth measures to acquire water As noted above, New South Wales confirmed in its statement of assurance that a limit on buybacks for environmental purposes was in place during part of the 2013–14 assessment period. Although the limit was initially established to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, it was subsequently repealed by the New South Wales Minister on 24 February 2014. Processing times for trades Summary information provided in the statement of assurance shows that New South Wales met the agreed service standards for water trades to which the Commonwealth was a party (NSW Govt 2014). This is supported by publicly available data for the 2013–14 water year at New South Wales’ online Water Register3. 3 http://www.water.nsw.gov.au/Water-licensing/Registers/default.aspx Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 13 NWI-consistent entitlements New South Wales’ statement of assurance noted that all water access entitlements in the Murray– Darling Basin are subject to water sharing plans and are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI (NSW Govt 2014; also see NWC 2014). 3.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy Expectations The Commission expected to see that New South Wales had supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy and that the intent of the commitment had been met. The MDBA published the Constraints Management Strategy in November 2013. Schedule A requires that, following publication of the strategy, any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are to be consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. Findings New South Wales has met this commitment. New South Wales has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. New South Wales’ statement of assurance noted cooperation that has occurred in the development of the Constraints Management Strategy through the provision of information, attending meetings and supporting discussions with stakeholders (NSW Govt 2014). In addition, New South Wales has highlighted assistance provided to the MDBA in progressing a constraints trial in the Murray River (NSW Govt 2014). 3.4 Cooperation in environmental watering Expectations The Commission expected to see that New South Wales had cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, the Commission expected to see that: characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes where feasible and agreed by New South Wales, and where associated third-party impacts have been considered, measures have been implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water in-stream and on land through: - the delivery of held environmental water in-stream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows - further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return-flow provisions the MDBA has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities consistent with the Basin Plan Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 14 the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan, including: - the Environmental Watering Plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering - providing a statement of reasons to the MDBA for any environmental watering that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy (due in 2014), or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and New South Wales, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas have been developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan (i.e. by 2015). Findings New South Wales has met this commitment. New South Wales did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held for environmental use relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. New South Wales has supported measures to facilitate the use of environmental water. New South Wales provided its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA in May 2014. New South Wales consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering to the delivery of planned and held environmental water during 2013–14. Environmental watering has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Characteristics of licensed entitlements New South Wales’ statement of assurance confirmed that characteristics of licence entitlements held for environmental use were not enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14 (NSW Govt 2014). No relevant amendments were made to New South Wales legislation or subordinate legislation during the assessment period to result in changes to the characteristics of water held for environmental purposes. Measures implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water New South Wales’ statement of assurance noted that as part of the Nimmie-Caira enhanced environmental water delivery project, an agreement for the Protection and Re-use of Commonwealth Environmental Water held in the Murrumbidgee Catchment was finalised and agreed by the Australian and New South Wales governments on 20 June 2014. The agreement involves further work to assess and develop a mechanism to protect and re-use environmental water through the Nimmie-Caira system and downstream by August 2015. Further information on the Nimmie-Caira System Enhanced Environmental Water Delivery State Priority Project and the associated agreement is publicly available on the DotE website4. 4 http://www.environment.gov.au/resource/water-management-partnership-agreement-commonwealthaustralia-and-state-new-south-wales Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 15 Annual environmental watering priorities Consistent with this requirement, New South Wales submitted its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15 to the MDBA in May 2014 (NSW Govt 2014). The following annual watering priorities are available on the website of the New South Wales Office of Environment and Heritage (OEH) in the ‘Managing environmental water’ section5: Gwydir Macquarie Lachlan Murrumbidgee Murray and Lower Darling. New South Wales has outlined in its statement of assurance that the annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15 submitted to the MDBA were derived from annual environmental watering plans which have been developed by the OEH in collaboration with environmental water advisory groups (EWAGs) (NSW Govt 2014). Management and delivery of environmental water consistent with Basin Plan New South Wales’ statement of assurance provided a summary table that details the deliveries of both planned and held environmental water in the state during the 2013–14 assessment period. Planned environmental water in New South Wales is an element of the state’s existing statutory water sharing plans and within this context New South Wales confirmed that all environmental watering events have been consistently undertaken in line with the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering (NSW Govt 2014). As detailed in New South Wales’ statement of assurance, held environmental water has also contributed to environmental watering events in New South Wales during 2013–14 and has occurred in collaboration with Commonwealth agencies. Additional information on the environmental watering events undertaken in 2013–14 is provided by the MDBA’s Basin environmental watering outlook for 2014–15 report, including descriptions of ecological responses recorded in the Gwydir, Macquarie and Lachlan systems (MDBA 2014). Publicly available information from the Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder (CEWH) and OEH websites also confirms that collaborative environmental watering, involving both planned and held environmental water, occurred in New South Wales during 2013–14 and was broadly consistent with the 2013–14 Basin annual environmental watering priorities. For example, the DotE website provides information on watering in the Northern6 and Southern7 Murray–Darling Basin, and the OEH has specific information on systems such as the Macquarie Valley8. Consultation on environmental watering New South Wales’ statement of assurance noted that all approvals for environmental water releases are required to demonstrate adequate community consultation and communication, including notification to See section entitled ‘Planning framework for environmental water’ ‘http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/environmentalwater/watermanagementplanning.htm 6 http://www.environment.gov.au/topics/water/commonwealth-environmental-water-office/northerncatchments 7 http://www.environment.gov.au/topics/water/commonwealth-environmental-water-office/southerncatchments 8 http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/environmentalwater/envwatermacquarieupdate.htm 5 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 16 all affected landholders. All events have been endorsed by EWAGs and decisions to approve environmental watering events are based on demonstration of local community support for the event (NSW Govt 2014). The process for determining the views of local communities and persons affected by environmental watering events includes: mapping and modelling of events to identify possible impacted third-party landholders consultation and affirmation from possible impacted third-party landholders to proceed with the event notification to all other adjacent landholders by email, SMS, or in person where practical, formation of an event-specific advisory group media releases to the catchment community about the event where there is community interest to do so evaluation following the event through the EWAG or other event consultative mechanisms (NSW Govt 2014). At present there are three statutory EWAGs9: Gwydir Environmental Contingency Allowance Operations Advisory Committee Macquarie and Cudgegong Environmental Flow Reference Group Murrumbidgee Environmental Water Allowance Reference Group and two non-statutory EWAGs: Lachlan Riverine Working Group Murray Lower Darling Environmental Water Advisory Group Long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas Schedule A requires that 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and New South Wales, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan. The draft Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy was released in August 2014 but has not been finalised yet, so there is no assessment for this year. 3.5 Supply measures projects Expectations For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the Commission expected to see that New South Wales had provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. See section entitled ‘Environmental water advisory groups’ http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/environmentalwater/WaterAdvisoryGroups.htm 9 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 17 Findings New South Wales has met this commitment. New South Wales has provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. New South Wales’ statement of assurance noted that descriptions of potential supply measure projects were provided to the Sustainable Diversion Limit Adjustment Advisory Committee in March and updated in May 2014. The Commission was also provided with a list of projects as supporting information to New South Wales’ statement of assurance. A summary of SDL adjustment project proposals that have been agreed by the Committee to proceed to business case development is publicly available on the MDBA's website 10. New South Wales is finalising a number of feasibility assessments for additional proposals. 10 http://www.mdba.gov.au/what-we-do/water-planning/sdl/proposals Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 18 4 Assessment for Queensland 4.1 Summary of findings Findings for Queensland are summarised below in the order they appear in the agreement. Full findings and details of the assessment follow in subsequent sections of this chapter. Table 4.1: Summary of findings for Queensland National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap Queensland did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. Commitment met Queensland did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. Queensland entitlements in supplemented (regulated) surface water systems11 are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism Not applicable to Queensland. Not applicable 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering Queensland did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held for environmental use relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. Commitment met 11 Regulated system means a surface water system in which water in a watercourse can be stored or flow levels can be controlled, through the use of structures such as large dams or weirs. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 19 National Partnership commitments 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the state has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. 4.2 Assessment summary Queensland provided its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA on 26 May 2014. Queensland consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering during 2013–14. Environmental watering has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Not applicable to Queensland. Finding Not applicable Bridging the gap Expectations The Commission expected to see that Queensland had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, we expected to see: no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules applications for water entitlement and allocation trades to which the Commonwealth was a party were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times for state approval agencies, supported by a list of trades undertaken and the times taken to process those trades regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGA. Findings Queensland has met this commitment. Queensland did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 20 It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. Queensland entitlements in supplemented (regulated) surface water systems are consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32. Restrictions on trade Although Queensland has recently made several amendments to water-related legislation, its statement of assurance confirmed it had not introduced any restrictions or suspensions on the trade of water access entitlements during 2013–14 (Qld Govt 2014). Commonwealth measures to acquire water Queensland confirmed in its statement of assurance that it did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes during 2013–14 (Qld Govt 2014). Processing times for trades Queensland stated it had met the agreed processing times for each water entitlement and allocation trade to which the Commonwealth was a party, completed during the reporting period. Queensland reported that 100 per cent of the trades were processed within 10 days for this period and provided the processing times for trades completed during 2013–14 (Qld Govt 2014). NWI-consistent entitlements Trading has been facilitated in all regulated (supplemented) water supply schemes in Queensland and the specification of entitlements in these areas is consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI (Qld Govt 2014). 4.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy The MDBA published the Constraints Management Strategy in November 2013. Schedule A requires that, following publication of the strategy, any actions taken by a state to remove or address constraints are to be consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. Queensland’s statement of assurance noted that the interim findings and priority actions in the Constraints Management Strategy do not identify any key focus areas of physical constraints in Queensland, and therefore no action has been required by Queensland for the SDL adjustment mechanism. As such this milestone is not applicable to Queensland in 2013–14. 4.4 Cooperation in environmental watering Expectations The Commission expected to see that Queensland had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, the Commission expected to see that: characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 21 the MDBA has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities consistent with the Basin Plan the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan, including: - the Environmental Watering Plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering - providing a statement of reasons to the MDBA for any environmental watering that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy (due in 2014), or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and Queensland, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan (i.e. by 2015). Findings Queensland has met this commitment. Queensland did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held for environmental use relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. Queensland provided its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA on 26 May 2014. Queensland consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering during 2013–14. Environmental watering has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Characteristics of licensed entitlements Queensland’s statement of assurance confirmed that characteristics of licence entitlements held for environmental use were not enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14 (Qld Govt 2014). Although amendments were made to Queensland’s Water Act 2000 during the assessment period, Queensland indicated that the amendments did not result in any changes to the characteristics of water held for environmental purposes (Qld Govt 2014). Annual environmental watering priorities Consistent with this requirement, Queensland submitted its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15 to the MDBA on 26 May 2014 (Qld Govt 2014). The annual watering priorities are available on the Queensland Government’s website in the Queensland Murray–Darling Basin section12. Management and delivery of environmental water consistent with Basin Plan Queensland’s statement of assurance noted that it managed and delivered both planned and held environmental water in the Queensland Murray–Darling Basin consistent with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities, particularly for enhancing and protecting refuge habitat. 12 See the section entitled ‘Managing environmental water’ at http://www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/water/catchments-planning/qmdb/managing-environmental-water. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 22 Publicly available information relating to held environmental water from the CEWH website also confirmed that environmental water deliveries that occurred in Queensland during 2013–14 were broadly consistent with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities13. Additional information on the management of held environmental water in 2013–14 is provided by the MDBA’s Basin environmental watering outlook for 2014–15 report, including an explanation of the dry conditions in the Condamine-Balonne which precluded any opportunities to support bird breeding events (MDBA 2014). Specifically in regard to planned environmental water, Queensland stated that strategies and rules in the relevant state-based water resource plans (WRPs) and resource operations plans (ROPs) provided for the protection of environmental water in-stream and for overland flow (Qld Govt 2014). Consultation on environmental watering Queensland’s statement of assurance maintained that environmental watering was undertaken in accordance with state-based WRPs and ROPs (Queensland Govt 2014). Queensland has stated that, in developing these plans, extensive stakeholder consultation was undertaken. Stakeholder groups listed as being included in the development of WRPs and ROPs include: water users water infrastructure operators relevant interest groups other jurisdictions. Community consultation reports are publicly available on the website of the Department of Natural Resources and Mines (e.g. Condamine-Balonne14). Queensland also noted that it consulted directly with the CEWO, New South Wales Government and the MDBA in preparing its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15 (Qld Govt 2014). Long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas Schedule A requires that 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and Queensland, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan. The draft Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy was released in August 2014 but has not been finalised yet, so there is no assessment for this year. 4.5 Supply measures projects The provision of descriptions of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism is applicable to New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only. Therefore, this milestone is not applicable to Queensland. 13 http://www.environment.gov.au/topics/water/commonwealth-environmental-water-office/northerncatchments 14 http://www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0020/196211/condamine-balonne-ropconsultation.pdf Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 23 5 Assessment for South Australia 5.1 Summary of findings Findings for South Australia are summarised below in the order they appear in the agreement. Full findings and details of the assessment follow in subsequent sections of this chapter. Table 5.1: Summary of findings for South Australia National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap South Australia did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. Commitment met It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. The River Murray Prescribed Water Course is the only regulated surface water system15 within the South Australian Murray–Darling Basin. Water access entitlements for this system are consistent with clauses 28–32 of the NWI. 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism South Australia has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. Commitment met 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan South Australia did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held Commitment met 15 Regulated system means a surface water system in which water in a watercourse can be stored or flow levels can be controlled, through the use of structures such as large dams or weirs. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 24 National Partnership commitments Assessment summary environmental watering 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the state has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. 5.2 Finding for environmental use relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. South Australia provided its annual environmental watering priorities for 2014–15, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA in May 2014. South Australia consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering during 2013–14. Environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. South Australia has provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Commitment met Bridging the gap Expectations The Commission expected to see that South Australia had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, we expected to see: no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules applications for water entitlement and allocation trades to which the Commonwealth was a party were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times for state approval agencies, supported by a list of trades undertaken and the times taken to process those trades regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGA. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 25 Findings South Australia has met this commitment. South Australia did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. The River Murray Prescribed Water Course is the only regulated surface water system within the South Australian Murray–Darling Basin. Water access entitlements for this system are consistent with clauses 28–32 of the NWI. Restrictions on trade South Australia stated that in 2013–14 it did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trade of water access entitlements (SA Govt 2014). Commonwealth measures to acquire water South Australia confirmed in its statement of assurance that it did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes during 2013–14 (SA Govt 2014). Processing times for trades South Australia stated that it had met the agreed processing times for each water entitlement and allocation trade to which the Commonwealth was a party during the reporting period (SA Govt 2014). South Australia noted seven cases where there was a delay in gaining consent from the interested party. As this period of time is ordinarily counted as being out of South Australia’s control, these cases are subtracted and South Australia is considered 100 per cent compliant with the required standard. These findings are supported by data publicly available from South Australia’s water trade reporting website16. NWI-consistent entitlements The River Murray Prescribed Water Course is the only regulated surface water system within the South Australian Murray–Darling Basin. Water access entitlements for this system have been unbundled in line with clauses 28–32 of the NWI since 2009 (SA Govt 2014; also see NWC 2014). 16 https://www.waterconnect.sa.gov.au/Systems/WTR/Pages/default.aspx Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 26 5.3 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy Expectations The Commission expected to see that South Australia had supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy and that the intent of the commitment had been met. The MDBA published the Constraints Management Strategy in November 2013. Schedule A requires that, following publication of the strategy, any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are to be consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. Findings South Australia has met this commitment. South Australia has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. South Australia’s statement of assurance noted that it had cooperated with the MDBA to better understand the implications of more frequent delivery of high to medium River Murray flows and that this had included inundation modelling, identification of potential third-party impacts and consideration of mitigation options (SA Govt 2014). 5.4 Cooperation in environmental watering Expectations The Commission expected to see that South Australia had cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, the Commission expected to see that: characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes the MDBA has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities consistent with the Basin Plan the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan, including: - the Environmental Watering Plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering - providing a statement of reasons to the MDBA for any environmental watering that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy (due in 2014), or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and South Australia, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan (i.e. by 2015). Findings South Australia has met this commitment. South Australia did not enhance or diminish licence entitlements held for environmental use Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 27 relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14. South Australia submitted its annual watering priorities for the River Murray, SA Murray Region and Eastern Mount Lofty Ranges water resource plan areas to the MDBA on 31 May 2014. South Australia consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering to environmental water received from CEWH, The Living Murray (TLM) program and South Australian holdings during 2013–14. Environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Characteristics of licensed entitlements South Australia’s statement of assurance noted that characteristics of licence entitlements held for environmental use were not enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during 2013–14 (SA Govt 2014). Annual environmental watering priorities South Australia’s statement of assurance confirmed that the MDBA was provided with annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan, by 31 May 2014 (SA Govt 2014). The 2014–15 annual watering priorities for the River Murray, SA Murray Region and the Eastern Mount Lofty Ranges water resource plan areas have been made publicly available17. Management and delivery of environmental water consistent with Basin Plan South Australia confirmed in its statement of assurance that management and delivery of both planned and held environmental water was undertaken consistent with the Principles to be applied in environmental watering (SA Govt 2014). More detail is provided on environmental water management arrangements for each region below: River Murray Each year South Australia prepares the Annual Environmental Watering Plan for the South Australian River Murray to guide planned and held environmental water delivery to the state. It documents the agreed program for environmental water delivery along the River Murray in South Australia, including the Lower Lakes, Coorong and Murray Mouth. Held environmental water is available from four sources – the CEWH, TLM, the South Australian Government and non-government organisations. The cooperative arrangements with the MDBA and the CEWH for the delivery of held environmental water have been described in previous annual plans (e.g. DEWNR 2013). In 2013–14, the CEWH and TLM together provided more than 700 GL for the River Murray in South Australia (DEWNR 2014). Additional information on these watering events was provided by the MDBA’s Basin environmental watering outlook for 2014–15 report, including descriptions of ecological responses recorded in the Lower Murray River (MDBA 2014). The Water Allocation Plan (WAP) for the River Murray Prescribed Watercourse guides the management and allocation of water. Under the Murray-Darling Basin Agreement and the WAP, no provisions exist for the allocation and use of unregulated flows for non-environmental consumptive purposes. Approximately 200 GL of Class 9 water is also available under the WAP for wetland use, some of which is allocated as held environmental water and some of which is used by non-managed, pool-connected 17 http://www.environment.sa.gov.au/managing-natural-resources/river-murray/river-restoration-andenvironmental-water Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 28 wetlands via evaporation during normal river operations and is not available for other use (DEWNR 2014). Eastern Mount Lofty Ranges There is no held environmental water in the Eastern Mount Lofty Ranges Water Resource Plan area. Rather, the management of water for the environment occurs primarily through planned environmental water. South Australia advised in its statement of assurance that the diffuse, widely distributed nature of the environmental assets and water capture means that the most useful and practical approach to providing water to the environment is to set water-taking limits and rules that result in a flow pattern that provides an adequate environmental water regime over space and time. These rules are set through the Eastern Mount Lofty Ranges WAP which came into effect on 17 December 2013. The plan has been listed as a transitional water resource plan under the Water Act 2007 (Cwth). South Australia advised that it will review this WAP as part of developing a water resource plan to ensure that its provisions are consistent with the Basin Plan, including the Environmental Watering Plan (SA Govt 2014). SA Murray Region South Australia advised that there are several water resources in the SA Murray Region which have no WAP in place, and that no active management of planned or held environmental water occurs in this region. South Australia also advised that the Basin Plan Environmental Watering Plan will be considered as part of the development of a water resource plan for this area (SA Govt 2014). Consultation on environmental watering The River Murray Prescribed Water Course is the only regulated surface water system within the South Australia Murray–Darling Basin. The 2013–14 Annual Environmental Watering Plan for the South Australian River Murray set out the environmental water requirements for 2013–14 under a range of climatic scenarios, including the timing, volumes and priorities for environmental watering (DEWNR 2013). The South Australian statement of assurance described consultation undertaken on the annual Environmental Watering Plan, including with local communities through: • the South Australian Murray–Darling Basin Natural Resources Management Board, including the River Murray Advisory Committee • local action planning groups through the Community Action for the Rural Environment committee • the Community Advisory Panel for the Coorong, Lower Lakes and Murray Mouth • the Nature Foundation SA • the Ngarrindjeri Regional Authority, including the Mannum Aboriginal Community Association Incorporated • the First Peoples of the River Murray and Mallee Region. The South Australian Murray–Darling Basin Natural Resources Management Board, the River Murray Advisory Committee and the Community Advisory Panel for the Coorong, Lower Lakes and Murray Mouth include members who are landholders in the River Murray system and who represent the interests of people materially affected by water management issues, including the delivery of environmental water (SA Govt 2014). Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 29 Evidence of consultation with local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water was found on a range of websites including those of the Community Advisory Panel for the Coorong, Lower Lakes and Murray Mouth18 and the MDBA. South Australia advised that it is doing further work to identify the landholders who could be affected by high-flow events in the future through a high-flows augmentation project and by working with the MDBA on the development of the Constraints Management Strategy (SA Govt 2014). South Australia advised that during 2013–14, in addition to consultations on the annual plan, it also worked collaboratively with non-government organisations, local action committees, community groups and landholders on environmental water delivery and site management issues. Examples included: • working with the Nature Foundation SA to identify suitable sites for the delivery of environmental water that is managed on behalf of the CEWH • working with local action planning committees to undertake community monitoring of 30 managed wetlands • working with landholders on the protection and restoration of wetlands on private land, including the installation of flow-management structures and weed control (SA Govt 2014). Long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas Schedule A requires that 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and South Australia, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan. The draft Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy was released in August 2014 but has not been finalised yet, so there is no assessment for this year. 5.5 Supply measures projects Expectations For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the Commission expected to see that South Australia had provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Findings South Australia has met this commitment. South Australia has provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Chowilla Floodplain Regulator This is a pre-existing project under TLM. It involves the construction of a major environmental regulator on Chowilla Creek and a range of complementary works. South Australia anticipates that the regulator 18 http://lakeshub.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/CAP-communique-No8-April-2013.pdf Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 30 will allow the management of flows to enable flooding across the floodplain under relatively low riverflow conditions (SA Govt 2014). The project is now being examined as a supply measure under the SDL adjustment mechanism. South Australia’s statement of assurance noted that the project has been approved as part of the Phase 1 feasibility assessment process. Further work is being undertaken by South Australia for subsequent phases of assessment as outlined in the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. Riverine Recovery Project South Australia anticipates this project has potential to generate wetland evaporative savings through a range of activities that restore wetlands along the South Australian Murray River, including reintroducing wetting and drying cycles, with the aim of achieving improved wetland habitats and water quality (SA Govt 2014). The feasibility study was approved on 11 December 2013 and a business case is under development 19. 19 http://www.mdba.gov.au/what-we-do/water-planning/sdl/proposals/south-australia Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 31 6 Assessment for Victoria 6.1 Summary of findings Findings for Victoria are summarised below in the order they appear in the agreement. Full findings and details of the assessment follow in subsequent sections of this chapter. Table 6.1: Summary of findings for Victoria National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap Victoria did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. Commitment met It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. Victorian entitlements in regulated surface water systems20 are largely consistent with the provisions of NWI clauses 28–32, with two exceptions (detailed below). 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering 20 Victoria has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. Commitment met The characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental water use in Commitment met Regulated system means a surface water system in which water in a watercourse can be stored or flow levels can be controlled, through the use of structures such as large dams or weirs. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 32 National Partnership commitments Assessment summary Finding Victoria have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes. 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the state has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Victoria has implemented measures to facilitate the use of environmental water. Victoria has provided annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA. Victoria consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering to environmental water received from the CEWH, TLM and Victorian holdings during 2013– 14. Environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Victoria has provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Commitment met Expectations The Commission expected to see that Victoria had supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, we expected to see: after the Basin Plan water trading rules come into effect, the removal of volumetric or other barriers to permanent trade out of water irrigation areas that are inconsistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules applications for water entitlement and allocation trades to which the Commonwealth was a party were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times for state Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 33 approval agencies, supported by a list of trades undertaken and the times taken to process those trades regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGA. Findings Victoria has met this commitment. Victoria did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements. It did not take any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes. Applications for water entitlement and allocation trades were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times. Victorian entitlements in regulated surface water systems are largely consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI, with the exception of the Coliban and Wimmera systems. Removal of barriers As the Basin Plan water trading rules did not take effect until 1 July 2014, no assessment is required in 2013–14. Within this context, Victoria has made progress towards consistency with the Basin Plan water trading rules through the amendment of two Victorian trading rules, as follows: The four per cent limit on trade out of irrigation areas: this limit was removed by a Ministerial Order changing the Trading Rules for Declared Systems and came into effect on 1 July 2014. The requirement that a buyer of allocation, or a receiver of a limited-term transfer of a water share, be a landholder: this requirement was included in the Water Act 1989 (Vic) and the Trading Rules for Declared Systems, and was also built into the Water Register architecture. A Bill to amend the Act was passed by State Parliament on 3 April 2014 and a Ministerial Order changing the Trading Rules for Declared Systems came into effect on 1 July 2014. The new trading rules remove the requirement that the buyer must be the owner or occupier of land. The Water Register was changed on 1 July 2014 (Vic. Govt 2014). Further information is available at: http://waterregister.vic.gov.au/about/news/168-changes-to-victorianwater-trading-rules. Restrictions on trade Victoria’s statement of assurance noted that, during the assessment period, it did not introduce any restrictions or suspensions on the trading of water access entitlements (Vic. Govt 2014). Commonwealth measures to acquire water During the assessment period, Victoria has not taken any action to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes (Vic. Govt 2014). Processing times for trades Victoria provided the processing times for water entitlement and allocation trades completed during 2013–14 to which the Commonwealth was a party and this demonstrated that the standards for trade processing times had been met. Victoria recorded 100 per cent compliance against the service standards for allocation trades from 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014 (Vic. Govt 2014). For water share Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 34 transfers between 1 July 2013 and 30 June 2014, Victoria also met the service standards (Vic. Govt 2014). NWI-consistent entitlements Victorian entitlements in regulated surface water systems are largely consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI, with the exception of the Coliban and Wimmera systems. Victoria’s statement of assurance lists the Murray, Ovens, Goulburn, Broken, Campaspe and Loddon regulated surface water systems as consistent with the provisions. In regard to the Coliban and Wimmera systems, Victoria’s statement of assurance noted that the specification of entitlements for consistency with NWI clauses 28 to 32 has not been undertaken to date and further work is occurring within these systems as described below. In view of the reconfiguration in the Coliban and the review in the Wimmera, and given the timeframe agreed in the IGA for specification of entitlements (i.e. within three years of the agreement), the Commission has assessed this commitment as being met for 2013-14. Coliban - In the Coliban system, entitlements are held by individuals and companies in the form of takeand-use licences under section 51 of the Water Act 1989 (Vic). The licences are tradeable. The Coliban regulated water system is relatively small and isolated. It is currently being remodelled, including the installation of a pipeline and decommissioning of other assets (Vic. Govt 2014). There is no current plan to unbundle entitlements due to the small volume of existing licences and the likelihood of further significant reconfiguration work (Vic. Govt 2014). Wimmera - The Wimmera system mainly supplies small customers of Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water, which holds the primary rights on behalf of its customers (Vic. Govt 2014). Customers have the ability to trade within the existing supply system. The entitlement structure in the Wimmera system is undergoing a review that will include an assessment of whether the benefits of unbundling exceed its costs. Further information on the entitlement review is publicly available from the Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water website21. 6.2 Implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy Expectations The Commission expected to see that Victoria had supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy and that the intent of the commitment had been met. The MDBA published the Constraints Management Strategy in November 2013. Schedule A requires that, following publication of the strategy, any actions taken by Victoria to remove or address constraints are to be consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. Findings Victoria has met this commitment. 21 Victoria has supported development and implementation of the Constraints Management Strategy. http://www.gwmwater.org.au/customers/publications/reports-and-policies/cat_view/116-reports-andpolicies Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 35 Victoria’s statement of assurance noted that work has been undertaken to provide support to its communities to contribute to the finalisation of the Constraints Management Strategy, and with other Basin governments and the MDBA to progress constraints measures under the SDL adjustment mechanism (Vic. Govt 2014). 6.3 Cooperation in environmental watering Expectations The Commission expected to see that Victoria had cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering and that the intent of the commitment had been met. Specifically, the Commission expected to see that: characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes where feasible and agreed by Victoria, and where associated third-party impacts have been considered, measures have been implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water in-stream and on land through: - the delivery of held environmental water in-stream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows - further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return-flow provisions the MDBA has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities consistent with the Basin Plan the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan, including: - the Environmental Watering Plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering - providing a statement of reasons to the MDBA for any environmental watering that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy (due in 2014), or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and Victoria, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan (i.e. by 2015). Findings Victoria has met this commitment. The characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental water use in Victoria have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes. Victoria has provided annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan, to the MDBA. Victoria consistently applied the Basin Plan’s Principles to be applied in environmental watering to environmental water received from the CEWH, TLM and Victorian holdings during 2013–14. Environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred with regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 36 Characteristics of licensed entitlements During 2013–14, Victoria did not take any action to alter the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use (Vic. Govt 2014). Victoria’s statement of assurance confirmed that characteristics of licence entitlements held for environmental water use were not enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes during the assessment period. Measures implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water Schedule A requires that – where feasible and agreed by Victoria, and where associated third-party impacts have been considered – measures will be implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water in-stream and on land through: • the delivery of held environmental water in-stream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows • further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return-flow provisions. As no agreement has been made, there is no assessment in 2014. Within this context, Victorian, Commonwealth and TLM environmental water is generally delivered through entitlements held by the Victorian Environmental Water Holder (VEWH). Victoria’s statement of assurance noted that where these entitlements include conditions allowing access to return flows, Commonwealth and TLM water is eligible for re-use, provided the minimum requirements in the entitlement provisions to prevent third-party impacts are met (Vic. Govt 2014). Victoria advised that 437,293 ML of water was re-credited from return flows for use downstream in the northern Victorian systems during the season. Of this, 108,308 ML was re-used within Victoria at sites such as Gunbower Creek and Hattah Lakes. The remaining 328,985 ML was traded from VEWH accounts to South Australia for re-use in the South Australian Murray system (e.g. Lower Lakes, Coorong and Murray Mouth). Of the return flows traded, 304,069 ML was Commonwealth environmental water, 17,916 ML TLM and 7000 ML VEWH (Vic. Govt 2014). Annual environmental watering priorities Victoria’s statement of assurance confirmed that the MDBA was provided with annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan, on 30 May 2014 (Vic. Govt 2014). The 2014–15 seasonal watering plan of the VEWH has also been made publicly available on its website (VEWH 2014)22. Management and delivery of environmental water consistent with Basin Plan Victoria maintained in its statement of assurance that management and delivery of planned and held environmental water has been undertaken consistent with the Principles to be applied in environmental watering (Vic. Govt 2014). Further, the management and delivery of held and planned environmental water in northern Victoria was undertaken in a manner consistent with the Basin Plan and with the 2013–14 annual environmental watering priorities under the Victorian Water Entitlement Framework. In particular, planned environmental water was managed and delivered consistent with the Basin Plan via rules and obligations tied to Bulk Entitlements (Vic. Govt 2014). Held environmental water is managed by the VEWH in collaboration with Commonwealth agencies, such as the CEWH. Publicly available information from the VEWH’s website confirms that environmental watering that occurred during 2013–14 was broadly consistent with the Victorian Seasonal Watering 22 www.vewh.gov.au. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 37 Plan and with the 2013–14 Basin annual environmental watering priorities (see Watering Updates – editions 12, 13 and 14 at http://www.vewh.vic.gov.au/news-and-resources/resource-library/wateringupdate). Additional information on the environmental watering events undertaken in 2013–14 is also provided by the MDBA’s Basin environmental watering outlook for 2014–15 report, including descriptions of ecological responses recorded in the Barmah Forest and Goulburn River (MDBA 2014). Consultation on environmental watering Victoria’s statement of assurance noted the community engagement undertaken during development of the 2014–15 annual watering priorities. This occurred through the environmental water advisory groups of various northern Victorian catchment management authorities and other community meetings on seasonal watering proposals (Vic. Govt 2014). These seasonal watering proposals form the basis of the VEWH's seasonal watering plan which includes annual watering priorities (VEWH 2014). The VEWH’s seasonal watering plan also details the key stakeholders consulted in the development of environmental watering priorities (e.g. Goulburn Broken Catchment Management Authority; Yorta Yorta Nation Aboriginal Corporation). Victoria noted that it has now transitioned to the Victorian Waterway Management Strategy and associated Regional Waterway Strategies. Through these long-term strategies, local communities are engaged on the priority waterway sites and values to be targeted for investment and the priority management activities that are subsequently identified, including where possible, environmental watering (Vic. Govt 2014). Long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas Schedule A requires that 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the authority and Victoria, long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas are developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan. The draft Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy was released in August 2014 but has not been finalised yet, so there is no assessment for this year. 6.4 Supply measures projects Expectations For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the Commission expected to see that Victoria had provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Findings Victoria has met this commitment. Victoria has provided the Commonwealth with a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Victoria’s statement of assurance noted that proposals for structural works supply measure projects were submitted to the Phase 1 assessment process under the SDL adjustment mechanism and have successfully moved to Phase 2 (Vic. Govt 2014). Business cases for the Phase 2 assessment process Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 38 are being finalised for submission by the due date of 31 December 2014. A summary of each of the proposals is publicly available on the MDBA's website23. Victoria also advised that supply measures identified as potential rule or policy change projects continue to be progressed in accordance with the timetable outlined in Schedule 1 of the IGA. 23 http://www.mdba.gov.au/what-we-do/water-planning/sdl/proposals. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 39 Appendix 1 Ministerial letter of referral Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 40 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 41 Appendix 2 Extract from the NPA outlining the Commission’s role 19. 20. The Head of the Basin State water agency will submit the first annual Statement of Assurance to the NWC (the Assessor) by 28 February 2014, covering the period of the 2012–13 financial year. For every assessment period thereafter, the Head of the Basin State water agency will submit an annual Statement of Assurance to the NWC by 31 August (or the first working day thereafter). The Statement of Assurance will: (a) state which milestones applicable to that reporting year have been achieved, as outlined in Schedule A; and (b) state which milestones applicable to that reporting year have not been achieved, as outlined in Schedule A, and the reason/s for non-achievement, and any steps and activities that were undertaken by the Basin State in an effort to meet the milestone; and (c) (d) state which milestones identified as not achieved in preceding years have been achieved; and be accompanied by any additional supporting documentation relating to Milestones 2 to 9 in Schedule A that a state deems to be relevant to meeting a milestone; and be accompanied by a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism, as referred to in Schedule A. This only applies to New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia for the statements of assurance submitted in 2013, 2014 and 2015. In relation to the initial (2013–14) contribution for supply measures, by 28 February 2014, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia will provide to the Commonwealth Department with responsibility for water a brief description of supply measure projects in that State for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism (the report), consistent with Milestone 1 in Schedule A. Payment will only be made on the acceptance by the Commonwealth Minister with portfolio responsibility for water of a report the Minister considers to be satisfactory. (e) 21. 22. (a) (b) 23. 24. Using the Statement of Assurance and any supporting documentation, the Assessor will conduct an assessment of each Basin State’s performance against the milestones set out in Schedule A. The Assessor’s performance assessment reports will indicate: whether the Basin State has met the performance milestones outlined in Schedule A for the applicable reporting year, and the extent to which they have been met; and where a Basin State has not met a performance milestone, any steps and activities that were undertaken by the Basin State to meet the milestone. In consultation with the Commonwealth Department with portfolio responsibility for water, the Assessor may make one formal request for a Basin State to provide additional information to help inform their annual assessment report. The Assessor will provide its annual assessment report on each Basin State’s performance against milestones to the Commonwealth Minister with portfolio responsibility for water, by 31 October, or the first working day thereafter. The Assessor will then provide a copy to the relevant Basin State 24. 25. The Commonwealth Minister with portfolio responsibility for water will authorise, based upon the funding and performance reporting arrangements set out in this Agreement, whether payment should be made to a Basin State having regard to that Basin State’s assessment report and completion of its milestones and, in the circumstance of any adverse finding assessed by the Commonwealth as being not material to that state’s cooperation with the reforms. 26. In consultation with the Commonwealth Department with portfolio responsibility for water, following a decision by the Commonwealth Minister with portfolio responsibility for water and release of the report to the Basin State, the Assessor will publish a copy of each Basin State’s annual assessment report on its website. 24 In the case of 2012–13 Assessment Reports for New South Wales and Queensland, these will be provided by the Assessor by 30 April 2014. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 42 Appendix 3 Schedule A to the National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin The Parties agree to meet the performance milestones set out in Schedule A – Table A. Schedule A – Table A: Performance Milestones Date due Milestones Proportion of annual payment 2013–14 only By 28 February 2014 (or first working day thereafter) 1. For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the State has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. 100% of Payment 1 for 2013– 14 (Table 1 refers) 2013–14 only By 28 February 2014 (or first working day thereafter) 2. The State has supported the Commonwealth in Bridging the Gap, as measured by: (a) confirmation that no restrictions were introduced on the trade of water access entitlement, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules; and (b) confirmation that no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes; and (c) confirmation that applications for water entitlement and allocation trades, to which the Commonwealth is a party, were processed consistent with the agreed service standards relating to trade processing times for State approval agencies; and (d) specification of entitlements in regulated surface water systems, consistent with clauses 28 to 32 of the National Water Initiative in the timeframe agreed in the IGA, unless where otherwise agreed; and 100% of Payment 2 for 2013– 14 (Table 1 refers) 3. Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the Authority, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism; and 4. The State has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering, as measured by: (a) Except as otherwise agreed between the Commonwealth and the relevant Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 43 Date due Milestones (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) Proportion of annual payment State(s) to facilitate improved environmental watering, confirmation that the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes; and Where feasible and agreed by the relevant Basin State, and where associated third party impacts have been considered, confirmation that measures have been implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water in-stream and on land through: (i) the delivery of held environmental water in-stream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows; and (ii) further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return flow provisions; and confirmation that the Authority has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan; and confirmation that the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan; including: a. the environmental watering plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering; and b. that a statement of reasons has been provided to the Authority for any environmental watering undertaken that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities; and confirmation that environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred having regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water; and 12 months after the Authority has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the Authority and Basin State, confirmation that long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas have been developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan; and 5. For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, the State has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. 2014–15 to 2019–20 By 31 August 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 (or first working day 6. The State has supported the Commonwealth in Bridging the Gap, as measured by: 100% (a) after the Basin Plan Trade Rules come into effect, confirmation of the removal of volumetric or other barriers to permanent trade out of water irrigation areas that are inconsistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules; and (b) confirmation that no restrictions were introduced on the trade of water access entitlements, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules; and (c) confirmation that no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules; and (d) confirmation that applications for water entitlement and allocation trades, to Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 44 Date due thereafter) Milestones Proportion of annual payment which the Commonwealth is a party, were processed consistent with the agreed service standards relating to trade processing times for State approval agencies; and (e) specification of entitlements in regulated surface water systems, consistent with clauses 28 to 32 of the National Water Initiative in the timeframe agreed in the IGA, unless where otherwise agreed; and 7. Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the Authority, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the inter-jurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism. 8. The State has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering, as measured by: (a) Except as otherwise agreed between the Commonwealth and the relevant State(s) to facilitate improved environmental watering, confirmation that the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes (b) Where feasible and agreed by the relevant Basin State, and where associated third party impacts have been considered, confirmation that measures have been implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water in-stream and on land through: (i) the delivery of held environmental water in-stream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows; and (ii) further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return flow provisions; and (c) confirmation that the Authority has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan; and (d) confirmation that the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan; including: a. the environmental watering plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering; and b. that a statement of reasons has been provided to the Authority for any environmental watering undertaken that was not in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities; and (e) confirmation that environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred having regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water; and (f) 12 months after the Authority has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the Authority and Basin State, confirmation that long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas have been developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan. 9. For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, and for 2014–15 and 2015– 16 only, the State has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 45 Appendix 4 Statement of assurance transmission letters Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 46 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 47 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 48 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 49 Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 50 Appendix 5 Assessment expectations Table A5.1 outlines the Commission’s expectations for statements of assurance provided by Basin states, and identifies verification sources (where sought). Table A5.1: Assessment expectations National Partnership commitments Expectations Third-party sources of verification information for Commission’s assessment (a) Basin Trade Rules do not come into effect until 1 July 2014 No assessment in 2013–14 6) The state has supported the Commonwealth in bridging the gap, as measured by: (a) after the Basin Plan Trade Rules come into effect, confirmation of the removal of volumetric or other barriers to permanent trade out of water irrigation areas that are inconsistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules (b) confirmation that no restrictions were introduced on the trading of water access entitlement, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules (b) Statement by state that action has not occurred Sources include trade working group, media releases, state agencies’ websites and gazettes. Confirming sources: DotE, CEWH and the MDBAa (c) confirmation that no action has been taken to impede Commonwealth measures to acquire water for environmental purposes, except where consistent with the Basin Plan water trading rules (c) Statement by state that action has not occurred Confirming source: DotE (d) confirmation that applications for water entitlement and allocation trades to which the Commonwealth was a party were processed consistent with the agreed service standards for trade processing times for state approval agencies (d) Statement by state that service standards have been adhered to, supported by a list of trades and the times taken to process those trades Confirming sources: DotE and CEWH Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 51 (e) specification of entitlements in regulated surface water systems, consistent with clauses 28 to 32 of the NWI in the timeframe agreed in the IGAb, unless where otherwise agreed 7) Following publication of the Constraints Management Strategy by the MDBA, confirmation that any actions taken by the state to remove or address constraints are consistent with the measures agreed through the interjurisdictional governance procedure for the SDL adjustment mechanism (e) Provision by state of a list of systems where this applies, accompanied by a statement that identifies which of those regulated systems have entitlements that are consistent with the provisions of clauses 28–32 of the NWI States supply a statement about what work or actions they have done on constraints since publishing of the CMS in November 2013 and whether it is consistent with the ‘Intergovernmental Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin’ Review by NWC of entitlement characteristics in areas nominated by the state as being consistent with the NWIc Confirming sources: MDBA, DotE and CEWH. 8) The state has cooperated in arrangements for Basin Plan environmental watering, as measured by: (a) Except as otherwise agreed between the Commonwealth and the relevant state to facilitate improved environmental watering, confirmation that the characteristics of licensed entitlements held for environmental use have not been enhanced or diminished relative to like entitlements held and used for other purposes (a) Statement by state that action has not occurred (b) Where feasible and agreed by the relevant Basin state, and where associated third-party impacts have been considered, confirmation that measures have been implemented to facilitate the use of environmental water by protecting environmental water instream and on land through: (b) For New South Wales only Statement re: the ‘Agreement for the Protection and Re-Use of Commonwealth Environmental Water held in the Murrumbidgee Catchment’ Sources include announcements by jurisdiction ministers, media releases, jurisdictional websites and gazettes. Not necessarily public information. Confirming source: DotE and CEWH Confirming source: CEWH (i) the delivery of held Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 52 environmental water instream though arrangements such as water shepherding to facilitate environmental flows (ii) further use of environmental water at multiple locations along the river, such as through return flow provisions (c) confirmation that the MDBA has been provided with annual environmental watering priorities, consistent with the Basin Plan (c) Statement by state that annual environmental watering priorities have been provided, supported by copy of priorities provided if not public, or link to location if public. Jurisdictional websites and the MDBA website (d) confirmation that the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water is consistent with the Basin Plan; including: (d) The Basin Plan requires this to be reported to the MDBA by 1 October for the prior watering year under clauses 13.14 and 8.44 of the Basin Plan. This information may be published on jurisdiction websites. (a) the Environmental Watering Plan’s Principles to be applied to environmental watering (b) that a statement of reasons has been provided to the MDBA for any environmental watering that was not in accordance with the annual Basin environmental watering priorities (e) confirmation that environmental watering in regulated catchments has occurred having regard to the views of local communities and persons materially affected by the management of environmental water Confirming sources: DotE and MDBA if not public Confirming sources: DotE and MDBA if not public. Where a report to the MDBA has not yet been made, a statement by the state that confirms that the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water were consistent with the Basin Plan and outlines reasons for inconsistencies. Where a report has been provided to the MDBA, a statement by the state that confirms that the management and delivery of planned and held environmental water was consistent with the Basin Plan, with a copy of the material provided either linked to or attached.d (e) Statement by the state that: identifies all environmental watering events (including CEWH-held water) undertaken during the year outlines the process for determining the views of local communities and persons materially affected Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 Confirming sources: DotE (drawing on material from CEWH) and the MDBA on coordinated planning, delivery and monitoring of watering events undertaken in conjunction with states. This information may form part of reporting provided to the 53 by the management of environmental water, and how those were considered in undertaking watering.e (f) 12 months after the MDBA has made the Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy, or within another timeframe agreed between the MDBA and a Basin state, confirmation that long-term environmental watering plans for surface water resource plan areas have been developed consistent with the requirements of the Basin Plan 9) For New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia only, and for 2014–15 and 2015–16 only, the State has provided a brief description of supply measure projects for which feasibility and business cases are being developed for consideration under the SDL adjustment mechanism. MDBA under (d), and so may also be published on jurisdiction websites. (f) Not assessable in 2014 No assessment in 2014 Confirmed by the state and copy provided. Confirming source: DotE Notes a While the trading rules do not take effect until July 2014, this is still assessable to the extent that rules may be introduced before then that will be inconsistent with the trade rules once they take effect. b See clause 3.4 (d) of the IGA. Parties must, in regulated surface water systems, specify entitlements consistent with clauses 28 to 32 of the NWI within three years of the agreement, unless otherwise agreed. c Extract from the NWI: 28. The consumptive use of water will require a water access entitlement, separate from land, to be described as a perpetual or open-ended share of the consumptive pool of a specified water resource, as determined by the relevant water plan (paragraphs 36 to 40 refer), subject to the provisions at paragraph 33. 29. The allocation of water to a water access entitlement will be made consistent with a water plan (paragraph 36 refers). 30. Regulatory approvals enabling water use at a particular site for a particular purpose will be specified separately to the water access entitlement, consistent with the principles set out in Schedule D. 31. Water access entitlements will: i) specify the essential characteristics of the water product; ii) be exclusive; iii) be able to be traded, given, bequeathed or leased; iv) be able to be subdivided or amalgamated; v) be mortgageable (and in this respect have similar status as freehold land when used as collateral for accessing finance); vi) be enforceable and enforced; and vii) be recorded in publicly-accessible reliable water registers that foster public confidence and state unambiguously who owns the entitlement, and the nature of any Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 54 encumbrances on it (paragraph 59 refers). Water access entitlements will also: i) clearly indicate the responsibilities and obligations of the entitlement holder consistent with the water plan relevant to the source of the water; ii) only be able to be cancelled at Ministerial and agency discretion where the responsibilities and obligations of the entitlement holder have clearly been breached; iii) be able to be varied, for example to change extraction conditions, where mutually agreed between the government and the entitlement holder; and iv) be subject to any provisions relating to access of water during emergencies, as specified by legislation in each jurisdiction. Extract from NWI Schedule A: Timeline for implementation of key actions 32. Key actions Water access entitlements to be defined and implemented d Date IGA paragraphs Responsibility immediate 28–34 States Extract from the Basin Plan: 8.44 Reporting required where Basin annual environmental watering priorities not followed (1) If a person undertakes environmental watering other than in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities, that person must give to the Authority a statement of reasons why environmental watering has not been undertaken in accordance with the Basin annual environmental watering priorities. Note: See section 25D of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 for content required in a statement of reasons. (2) The person must give the statement to the Authority as soon as practicable, but in any event within 4 months after the end of the water accounting period in which the environmental watering was undertaken. Note: This aligns with the period by which an annual report must be produced on the implementation of the environmental management framework. See section 13.14 and item 10 of the table in Schedule 12. 13.14 Reporting requirements for Basin States, the Department etc. (1) For each matter listed in Schedule 12, each reporter listed for the matter must, for each reporting period and by the reporting day, produce a report (including data) on the matter as at the end of the reporting period. (2) If the reporter is not the Authority, the reporter must, by the reporting day, give the report to the Authority. Note: The Authority is required to publish copies of all reports: see section 13.22. Extract from Schedule 12 of the Basin Plan: Item Matter Reporter Category Chapter Environmental watering plan e 7 The achievement of environmental outcomes at a Basin scale, by reference to the targets in Schedule 7. Authority, CEWH 5 yearly Chapter 8 8 The achievement of environmental outcomes at an asset scale. Basin States 5 yearly Chapter 8 9 The identification of environmental water and the monitoring of its use. Basin States, CEWH, Authority Annual, subject to s13.15 Chapter 8 10 The implementation of the environmental management framework (Part 4 of Chapter 8). Basin States, CEWH, Authority Annual, subject to s13.15 Chapter 8 Extracts from the IGA: 5.1 The Parties agree that their environmental water holders and managers will work collaboratively, in close consultation and where appropriate by agreement, in exercising their responsibilities in accordance with the Basin Plan Environmental Watering Plan, and have regard to the Basin annual environmental watering priorities, as prepared by the MDBA. 8.2 The Parties agree to use existing Basin State frameworks and community based networks, including indigenous community networks, and other mechanisms as required to draw on expertise in the management of environmental water. 8.3 The Parties agree to build on these existing arrangements in order to strengthen the involvement of local communities in the implementation of the Basin Plan and associated Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 55 water reform. In determining the necessity and appropriateness of changes, the Parties will consider the relevant requirements of participation in Basin environmental watering planning processes, and mechanisms to support transparency and accountability. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 56 References ACT Govt (Australian Capital Territory Government) 2014, ACT – Statement of assurance 2013–14, ACT Government, Canberra. DEWNR (Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources) 2013, 2013–14 Annual Environmental Watering Plan for the South Australian River Murray, Adelaide. DEWNR 2014, 2014–15 Annual Environmental Watering Plan for the South Australian River Murray, Adelaide. MDBA (Murray–Darling Basin Authority) 2014, Basin environmental watering outlook for 2014–15, MDBA, Canberra. NSW Govt (New South Wales Government) 2014, NSW Statement of Assurance for the year 2013–14 against performance milestones in Schedule A of the NPA on implementing water reform in the Murray– Darling Basin, New South Wales Government, Sydney. NWC (National Water Commission) 2014, National Water Planning Report Card 2013, NWC, Canberra. Qld Govt (Queensland Government) 2014, Queensland Statement of Assurance 2014–15, Queenland Government, Brisbane. SA Govt (South Australian Government) 2014, National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin. 2014 Statement of Assurance – South Australia, South Australian Government, Adelaide. VEWH (Victorian Environmental Water Holder) 2014, Seasonal Watering Plan 2014–15, VEWH, Melbourne. Vic. Govt (Victorian Government) 2014, 2013–14 Statement of Assurance: National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin, Victorian Government, Melbourne. Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 57 Abbreviations and acronyms ACT Australian Capital Territory CEWH Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder DotE Department of the Environment IGA Intergovernmental Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin MDBA Murray–Darling Basin Authority NPA National Partnership Agreement on Implementing Water Reform in the Murray–Darling Basin NWI National Water Initiative ROP resource operations plan SDL sustainable diversion limit WRP water resource plan Murray–Darling Basin National Partnership Agreement: milestone assessments for year ending 30 June 2014 58