The Effects of Social Skills Training on a Third-Grade Mentally Retarded Child in an Inclusion Class Erica M. Waters December 2000 The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of inclusion and social skills training on the social behavior of a mildly to moderately mentally retarded third grader. The social skills training focused on increasing the student’s knowledge of appropriate social etiquette, communication with others, and maintenance of positive personal management. A case study was created complete with observation, interviews, and treatments. A time series analysis provided opportunities to measure the frequency of socially acceptable behaviors before and after treatment. The hypothesis was that a thirdgrade mentally retarded child who received individualized social skills training in an inclusion class would manifest fewer negative social behaviors and more positive social behaviors to promote acceptance among classmates was not supported.