Name: _________________________ Hour: ________ Particle Movement Particle Movement in Water: 1. Prepare 200 ml of hot, cold, and room temp water. 2. Place three equal drops of food coloring into each beaker. Observe and record the following information: Average Temp. (oC) Hot Water Room Temp Cold Water Analysis Questions: 1) Describe how each beaker looked right after the drops of food coloring were added. ___________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ 2) Describe how the drop of color spread out. (If needed, draw a picture.) ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3) Why do you think the color moved the way it did. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 4) Explain how temperature affects the movement of the food coloring. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Particle Movement through Air: 1. Put 1 squirt of Vanilla extract into a balloon. Carefully blow the balloon up and tie it. (Do not get Vanilla extract in your mouth) 2. Shake the balloon for 30 seconds. Analysis Questions: 1) Smell the balloon, what do you smell? ________________________ ____________________________________________________ 2) Why do you think this happens? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3) Analogy: Explain how the balloon is similar to a cell membrane. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Cornstarch in a Bag: 1. Fill a beaker about halfway full with water and put about ten drops of iodine into the water. 2. Put about 5 ml of starch and 25 ml of water in a plastic lunch bag and tie. Make sure the bag is air tight. 3. Place the bag into the beaker. Keep the tied portion on top and let sit for about 15 minutes. NOTE: Iodine is an indicator that turns __________ (what color) in the presence of starch. Analysis Questions: 1) Define permeability. ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 2) To which substance is the plastic bag permeable? ___________________ 3) Why did the iodine enter the bag? ______________________________ ________________________________________________________ 4) Why didn’t the starch enter the beaker? _________________________ ________________________________________________________ Analogy: Explain how the plastic bag is similar to a cell membrane. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________