PROJECT NAME: Day Surgery Patient Satisfaction Institution: University Of Texas Medical Branch Primary Author: Emily R. Bryant Secondary Author: Kathleen L. Denke Project Category: 4) Efficiency Overview: The Day Surgery Patient Satisfaction project was identified based on anecdotal patient comments about the Day Surgery process. The Day Surgery Unit does not have patient satisfaction questionnaires, so it was decided a team should be assembled to gain a better understanding of the patient experience and to analyze the process. The project aligns with the following organizational goals: Promote a culture of high reliability and trust by continuously improving quality and safety. Create and implement transformative clinical delivery systems that advance patient access and clinical efficiency, strengthen our support systems, and position UTMB well in a reformed health care environment. Aim Statement (max points 150): Increase patient satisfaction regarding DSU wait times from 69% to 76% by June 1, 2012 for all Ophthalmology patients. Measures of Success: We measured patient satisfaction through a post-op survey asking the patients how they rated: the wait time in DSU, explanation regarding wait times and the overall surgical experience. We also collected actual times from EPIC and calculated average room turnover time, wait time for all Ophthalmology patients and wait times of Ophthalmology patients not completely satisfied. Use of Quality Tools (max points 250): The team developed a high-level flowchart or value stream map of the Day Surgery Unit (Figure 1) to gain a big picture view of the process. Next, the team developed a patient satisfaction survey to identify where the opportunities for improvement existed. Upon identification that the opportunities for improvement were on the day of surgery, the team developed a flowchart of the day of surgery process (Figure 2). The team also developed an Ishikawa diagram to identify the many possible causes of the longer than planned wait time in the DSU (Figure 3). Figure 1. Day of Surgery Flow of Patient Arrives in DSU 8th floor DSU RN Assessment Anesthesia Evaluation Transported to OR Position, Prep & Drape Surgery Transported to DSU Transported to Holding 2nd floor Time out Wake up Discharged Home Figure 2. Ishikawa Diagram Figure 3. OR RN Preoperative Checklist Anesthesia Induction Transported to PACU Interventions (max points 150 includes points for innovation): The overall improvement plan was to pilot interventions to improve flow and mitigate/eliminate the causes of excessive wait time for the Day Surgery patients. The interventions included: Improved process/guidelines for calculating patient arrival times Eye stretchers made available in DSU Patients transferred directly from OR to DSU Created a safe handoff report Moved Ophthalmology OR room Standardized cataract process for all physicians Drug labels created The team involved was multi-disciplinary including: physicians, DSU nursing, OR nursing, holding nursing, PACU nursing, and billing. The team communicated the change to the key stakeholders through educational meetings and posted standardized process diagrams in the Ophthalmology operating rooms. Results (max points 250): The results from the project include: Improving patient satisfaction regarding DSU wait time from 69% to 98%, exceeding our goal of 76% (Figure 4) Improving patient satisfaction with communication/explanation of wait time from 75% to 89% (Figure 4) Reducing turnover time for Phacoemulsification procedures in the operating room from 27 minutes to less than 10 minutes Increase in the volume of Ophthalmology cases by 20% Post-Intervention Patient Satisfaction Figure 4. Revenue Enhancement /Cost Avoidance / Generalizability (max points 200): As of June 1 2012, Ophthalmology cases increased by 20% (projected 94 cases per year); which equates to a projected $950,000 in additional charges and $321,000 in reimbursements for Ophthalmology cases. The other returns on investments are increased return visits, increased referrals and an improved image for UTMB. Conclusions and Next Steps: The next steps for this project are to identify interventions that can be spread to other services, communicate recommendations to key stakeholders, and to implement applicable interventions across all services.