HOUSTON COMMUNITY COLLEGE SOUTHWEST COLLEGE COURSE OUTLINE FOR PHYSICS 1402-COLLEGE PHYSICS II SPRING 2011 Class Number 63510 Time and Location 5:30 PM-8:30 PM Monday and Wednesday, (Lectures on Mondays, Labs. Wednesdays), West Loop Building. Instructor Dr. E. Daniel Akpanumoh Office Hours: M, 8:30 PM – 9:00 PM, or by appointment Office Phone: (713) 718-6781 (Can leave a message) E-mail:edem.akpanumoh@hccs.edu WebSites: http://swc2.hccs.edu/akpanumoh/; http://swc2.hccs.edu/natsci/ Course Description. A continuation of a Non-calculus Based Physics Course for medical related majors, architecture majors, technology majors and other nonengineering and non-science majors. Topics include wave motion, electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic waves, optics, and topics in modern physics. Laboratory exercises include selected topics on these topics. It is also a core curriculum course. Course Intent This course is a second semester course intended for those student who plan to pursue a pre-professional program in Medical related fields, (Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Optometry, Ophthalmology, Physical Therapy, Chiropractic, Veterinary Medicine, etc.), Physics, and other science majors, Architecture and technology. It can also be taken to satisfy a Lab-based science core- curriculum course. STUDENTS LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR PHYS 1402, COLLEGE PHYSICS II 1. Students who successfully complete the course can describe oscillatory motion, waves and sound; and apply the pertinent principles/equations in analyzing and solving related problems. 2. Students who successfully complete the course can explain the basic principles involved in electricity, electrical force, electric field, electrical power, direct current circuits, alternating current and magnetism; and be able to analyze and solve numerous related problems using these principles and the appropriate equations. 3. Students who successfully complete the course can explain the fundamental principles of geometrical and wave optics, and distinguish between the two types of thin lenses; and be able to apply the appropriate equations to solve numerous related problems. 4. In general student that complete the course successfully can apply the pertinent principles mastered in this course in various performing various related laboratory experiments which are components of this course. ASSESMENTS The successful student’s mastery of the above topics and related concepts will be demonstrated by the ability to apply these principles in analyzing, and solving various related problems in class exercises, quizzes, tests, assignments; and making a grade of 70% or better in all formal examinations to complete the course with a grade of C or better. PHYS 1402 COURSE OBJECTIVES The above Stated Student Learning Outcomes will be achieved through the following objectives: demonstrate their knowledge of oscillatory motion and simple harmonic motion and identify the examples of simple harmonic motion in our everyday life, and apply concepts in solving various related problems explain the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves demonstrate their understanding of wave terminologies such as wavelengths, period, frequency and amplitude, as well as their graphical representations; and the use of wave formula to perform related computations explain the properties and behavior of sound waves compare and contrast sound and electromagnetic waves in terms of 2 frequency, wave speed, medium, wavelength and wave type demonstrate their understanding of the principle of Doppler Effect and the related apparent change in frequency due to the relative motion between sound source and listener/observer by applying the related equations in solving problems demonstrate their knowledge of electric charges, their properties, electric forces, electric field, electric forces by using these concepts in solving related problems demonstrate their understanding of electrical potential energy and potential difference, capacitors and their properties by solving related problems using these concepts demonstrate their understanding of resistance to electric to the flow of electric charges, currents, voltage and how they are related in Ohm’s Law and electrical power by using the appropriate equations containing these parameters in solving related equations explain the principles and applications Superconductivity explain the fundamental concepts of DC circuits, combinations of resistors, Kirchhoff’s current and voltage rules and apply these concepts in analyzing various DC circuits demonstrate their knowledge of magnetism, its properties, its relationship with electricity, the principles of electromagnetism, Faraday, Lenz and Ampere’s Laws by using these knowledge in solving related problems describe the working and design of generators, electric motors, their properties and their use in everyday life distinguish between alternating current ( AC) and direct circuits (DC) demonstrate their understanding of the properties of AC, power production in AC circuits, voltage drops across a resistor, capacitor and inductor in AC circuits, resonance in AC circuits by applying their concepts in solving various problems describe how electro-magnetic (EM) waves are generated and received demonstrate their knowledge of the properties of EM waves and EM spectrum and the wave equation by using these principles in solving problems explain the dual nature of light, the principles of refraction, reflection, index of refraction, Snell’s Law and total internal reflection solve related problems using the appropriate equations state the properties of image formations by flat/pain mirrors distinguish between converging and diverging mirrors, virtual and real images, and upright and inverted images use mirror formula to solve numerous geometrical optics problems identify converging and diverging lenses apply the lens equations to solve related problems including combination lenses explain the wave nature of light and Young’s Double Slit experiments demonstrate their understanding of behavior of light as a wave including interference, diffraction, polarization, etc; by applying these properties in 3 solving related problems describe the various optical instruments including the camera, the various parts of the human eye, the magnifying glass, compound microscope and telescopes explain the defects of the eye and correctional measures including farsightedness, short-sightedness, cataract, stigmatism and glaucoma Students who score 70% and above in examinations, assignments, lab work are considered to have successfully completed the course. Course Prerequisites College Physics I (PHYS 1401). Any students without the required prerequisite should consider withdrawing from the course, otherwise such student will have serious problems in the course all semester and may not pass the course. Required Text Serway, Raymond A., & Faughn, Jerry S. (2005) College Physics 8th Edition, Brooks/Cole- Thomson Learning, Inc., Pacific Grove, CA. Optional Study Guide Gordon, John., Teague, Charles, Serway, Raymond A. Student Solutions Manual & Study Guide, Volume 2, 8th Edition Optional Lab. Manual Edmonds, Dean S. (1997). Cioffair’s Experiments in Physics, 10th Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, New York Examinations Three regular exams and a compulsory comprehensive final will be administered during the semester. Note: Exams will consist of Multiple Choice, principles/ explanations, and word problems. 4 Make-up Examination No Make-up Exams will be given during the semester. Students are advised to take the exams when scheduled. A student cannot miss more than one exam. Please note that the course materials become more challenging as the class progresses. In case a student misses an exam, then FINAL EXAM grade will count twice. Please be very careful, this is not an advisable option rather it is a big gamble as the final exam is comprehensive, That is the final examination will contain all materials covered in the course for the entire semester. For a student who shows a remarkable improvement in the course by doing very well in the final exam, that will be taken into consideration in determining that student’s final course grade. Final Course Grade and Grading Scale OPTION 1: The final Course grade will be computed as follows: Exam I…………………………….13.333 % Grading Scale Exam II……………………………13.333 % Exam III.……………………..……13.333 % B = 80-89 % Research Project…………………...10 % C = 70- 79 % Quizzes………………………………………10% Lab. & Lab. Reports……………….20% D = 60-69% F = < 60 % A = 90-100 % Final Exam………………………….20 % Total 100% OPTION 2: Exam. 1…………………………… 16.66% Exam. 2. …………………………... 16.66 % Exam 3………………………………16.66 % Lab. & Lab. Reports………………..20.00 % Option 3: Exam.1…………10.0% Exam.2………….10.0 % Exam.3………….10.0 % Quizzes…………..10%QQ Lab. & Reports……... 20% Project Design………..20% Quizzes………………………………...10% Final Exam…………………………..20 % Total 100% Final Exam……………20% Total…………………100% _________________________________________________________________ 5 Attendance Policy . HCCS Attendance Policy is stated On the class schedule: “Students are expected to attend classes regularly. Students are responsible for materials covered during their absences, and it is the student’s responsibility to consult with instructors for make-up assignments. Class attendance is checked daily by instructors. Although it is the responsibility of the student to drop a course for non-attendance, the instructor has a full authority to drop a student for excessive absences. A student may be dropped from a course for excessive absences after the student has accumulated in excess of 12.5 % of the hours of instruction (including lecture and laboratory time).” Note that 12.5% is about 4 classes or labs for a 4 semester hour course such as this one. Although we are all victims of circumstances beyond our control, you should be fully aware of the required attendance policy which is set by the school. Effort will be made to accommodate certain situations. However each student should try and inform the instructor in the event of such situations arising. Last Day For Administrative & Student Withdrawal April 21st, 2011 is the last day for student to withdraw from the course and receive a grade of “W” in the course. It is the responsibility of any student contemplating on dropping the course to do so by or before that day. I recommend that any student planning to drop the course should discuss his/her performance in the course with me first before dropping. Sometimes it may not be as bad as it looks. "NOTICE: Students who repeat a course three or more times may soon face significant tuition/fee increases at HCC and other Texas public colleges and universities. If you are considering course withdrawal because you are not earning passing grades, confer with your instructor/counselor as early as possible about your study habits, reading and writing homework, test-taking skills, attendance, course participation, and opportunities for tutoring or other assistance that might be available." A STUDENT CAN NO LONGER ASK THE INSTRUCTOR TO WITHDRAW HIM/HER FROM A CLASS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR ADMINISITRATIVE & STUDENT WITHDRWAL. ANY STUDENT WISHING TO WITHDRAW FROM A CLASS MUST DO SO BEFORE OR BY THE LAST DAY FOR WITHDRWAL. THIS IS A NEW RULE FROM THE COLLEGE AND THERE WILL BE NO EXCEPTIONS TO THIS RULE. A student who fails to withdraw by due date will automatically receive the grade of F since the instructor cannot with him/her after that date. Please take note of this new requirement. Besides, there is a new law in Texas which stipulates that beginning fall 2007, an undergraduate student attending any Public College/universities in Texas is allowed to have a maximum of six (6) withdrawals in his/her records prior to getting his/her first degree. HCCS Sexual Harassment Policy 6 HCC shall provide an educational, employment, and business environment free of sexual harassment. Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination that is not tolerated at HCC. Any student who feels that he or she is the victim of sexual harassment has the right to seek redress of the grievance. HCC provides procedures for reviewing and resolving such complaints through its Grievance Policy. Substantiated accusations may result in disciplinary action against the offender, up to and including termination of the employee or suspension of the student. In addition, complainants who make accusations of sexual harassment in bad faith may be subject to equivalent disciplinary action. Disability Support Services (DSS) Any student with a documented disability (e.g. physical, learning, psychiatric, vision, hearing, etc.) who needs to arrange a reasonable accommodations must contact the Disability Services Office at the respective college at the beginning of each semester. Once this is established and documented, reasonable accommodations and/ modifications will be provided to that student. It is recommended that you contact the DSS Office at least 60 days prior to the beginning of the term. You may make appointment at your convenience by contacting the following Dr. Becky Hauri at (713)718- 7909. Also visit the ADA web site at: http://www.hccs.edu/students/disability/index.htm Faculty Handbook/Faculty Orientation is also available at http://www.hccs.edu/students/disability/faculty.htm Scholastic Honesty Students are responsible for conducting themselves with honor and integrity in fulfilling the course requirements. Certain penalties and/or disciplinary actions may be initiated by the college system officials against a student accused of scholastic dishonesty. Possible punishments for academic dishonesty may include a grade of “0” or “F” on the particular assignment, a failing grade in the course, and/or recommendation for probation or dismissal from the college system. Scholastic dishonesty include cheating on a test, assignment and other dishonest acts. Tutoring Service Free tutoring is available. The Tutoring Schedule will be posted early in the semester. Any student having problems in the course should seek help from the instructor as much as possible first, and then make time to attend the tutoring sessions. Past experience seems to indicate that some students wait until it is too late before seeking for help. Please don’t be that student. You have the best opportunity to complete this course with a passing grade, but you must work hard. This is not an introductory course, rather it is 7 a college course. Remember the effort you put into this course will certainly pay off. Online Tutoring Service: There is an on-line tutoring service at: www.hccs.askonline.net. This service will be available just about 24 hours in a day. However if you happen to be wanting help late at night, you may not the response until the following morning. Once you have accessed the above webpage, then (i)Use your own HCCS email address (ii)Choose a user name and password YOU will remember (iii) Put your HCC student ID number in the indicated box POP QUIZZES Pop quizzes will be administered regularly to test the student’s comprehension of course materials. These are intended to be “wake-up calls” to the student and will not be recorded or counted against the student. Assignments: Practice problems are assigned from the text after every chapter is covered. Students are strongly advised to attempt as many as these problems as possible. In general, students who fail to do these assigned problems do not do well in the course. Laboratory Policy: All students are required to participate in all lab exercises and turn reports for all. There will be no lab make-up. The Lab. average will be based on the number of Lab. Experiments done in class during the semester and not on how many lab reports you have turned in or participated in. Your grade for a missed lab will automatically be zero for any missed labs. /lab. reports. Therefore you are responsible for making sure that you participate in all lab exercises and turning in the reports on time. Please pay particular attention to the due date for the reports. No lab reports will be accepted more than one week after the due date. LAB REPORT FORMAT 1. Reports are due one week after the experiment has been done. THERE ARE NO EXCEPTIONS TO THIS REQUIREMENT. Please do not procrastinate. 2. On separate sheet of blank paper you should write your name course/class title, time and days of class meeting, and lab title. 3. The Objective of the lab should be clearly stated and the caption “OBJECTIVE” should be underlined. 4. The Caption “EQUIPMENT” should also be underlined and the equipment 8 listed. 5. A summary of the Theory should also be stated. 6. A summary of the Procedure/Method should also be stated. Please be precise. 7. All data collected during the lab should be reported on the data table provided on Lab Manual. 8. All questions and all required computations should be attempted on space provided on the Lab Manual. Please leave none blank unless otherwise stated. 9. Each lab should contain Conclusion and Observations/Remarks about the lab. 10. Please try and submit a NEAT and WELL ORGANIZED REPORT for good grade. NOTE!! Each Lab. Report must have a “Write-Up” which is worth 20% of the Lab. Report Grade 11. After completion of lab report, please staple together all the copies before submitting your final report. 12. There is NO LAB MAKE-UP. You can only report on the lab you actually participated in. 13. Please observe all equipment and Lab Safety Rules. 14. At the end of every lab, each group should appoint a member to clean up and return the equipment where the instructor directs. 15. Absolutely no copying of Lab Reports are allowed. Please beware! There is always a temptation to copy somebody else lab report. Don’t do it. If you are caught, you and the person you copied from will be penalized. 16. Have fun during the Lab, but do not be carried away. Tentative Syllabus & Exam Schedule for PHYS 1402 Spring 2011. Week Topics To Be Discussed Reference Chapters 1. Vibrations and Waves Chapter 13 2. Sound Chapter 14 Lab. 1 Experimental & Data….. Electric Forces & Electric Fields Chapter 15 Lab. 2 Simple Harmonic Motion Electrical Energy & Capacitance Chapter 16 3. 4. 5. EXAMINATION I , February 14, 2011 CHAPTERS 13-16, 5 Lab. 3 Speed of Sound 6. Currents and Resistance Chapter 17 9 7. 8. Direct Current Circuits Chapter 18 Lab. 4 Electric Field Direct Current circuitscontd. Chapter 18 Lab. 5 Ohm’s Law. .______________________________________________________________________ 8. Magnetic Forces Chapter 19 ______________________________________________________________________ 9. SPRING BREAK MARCH 14 – 20, 2011 ______________________________________________________________________ 10. Induced Voltages and Inductance Chapter 20 ______________________________________________________________________ __ 11. EXAMINATION 2, March 28, 2011 CHAPTERS 17 - 20 Kirchhoff’s Rule Lab. 6. ___________________________________________________________ 12. Last Day To drop with a Grade of “W” 12. Alternating Currents & EM Waves April 21, 2011, 4:30 PM Chapter 21 ______________________________________________________________________ __ 13. Reflection and Refraction of Waves Chapter 22 14. Mirrors and Lenses Chapter 23 Lab. 7 Lab. Handout ______________________________________________________________________ 15. Waves Optics Chapter 24 15. EXAMINATION 3 : April 25, 2011 10 CHAPTERS 21- 24 16. Optical Instruments Chapter 25 Lab. 8 (Optical Labs) Lab. Handouts ______________________________________________________________________ _ 16. PROJECT DUE DATE: May 4, 2011 16. REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAMINATION 17. Comprehensive FINAL EXAM. May 9, 2011 PROBLEM SOLVING STRATEGIES Physics is not a “spectator’s game!” In order to complete the course successfully, a student must be prepared to solve many problems on his/her own time. This hopefully should help the student to do well in the exams. A student should spend 2-3 hours in preparation for every stipulated hour of lecture. It is worth noting that problem solving skill cannot be acquired by simply watching the instructor work the problems in class. The student must practice solving problems on his/her own. Simple because the professor may explain the materials so well during the lecture, do not make the big mistake of not looking over the lectures and practice working the problems worked by the professor in class. You should also prepare for class by at least reading the materials of the new chapter to be covered before coming to class. Avoid the mistake of studying from exam to exam, that is, only looking over and preparing for the exam a day or so before the exam.. You cannot do well in physics this way., though this method may work in other subjects, IT NEVER WORKS IN PHYSICS. You have to be constantly studying right from the very first time the materials are covered in class by the professor. No matter how good a student you may be, no matter how many A,s you have made in all other subjects, remember you are taking a course that requires the highest degree of learning including critical thinking, analyzing, evaluating, reasoning, logic, problem solving, mathematics, you name it. So what may have worked in all those other courses such as memorizing the materials and expecting to remember them during the exam, will never work in physics. You must roll down your sleeves and get down to working the problems over and over again until you understand them. If you follow these guidelines, you will certainly discover that learning physics is fun and you will complete the course with a good grade. 11 Some Useful Hints 1. Read the problem very carefully and make sure that you understand the wording of the problem 2. Make a list of all known/given parameters and all unknown parameters from the problem. This is the starting point. Without this crucial step, you are lost. 3. If possible, draw diagrams of all forces involved, label them, and assume their directions. 4. Use the appropriate theories to write down the correct equation(s) that relate the unknown(s) with the known(s) parameters. Note that in some instances more than one equation may be needed. 5. Solve the equation(s) using the pertinent algebraic techniques. 6. Once an answer has been obtained, do not stop there, but ask yourself the question, “ given the information of the problem is my answer correct?” If possible double- check your work to correct any possible errors made during the process. It is a lot of fun to solve problems and arrive at the correct answers. It makes you feel good about yourself. However if you fail to get the correct answer after one trial, do not give up. Try and try again. If still unsuccessful then it is time to seek help. HAVE FUN LEARNING PHYSICS THIS SEMESTER. ______________________________________________________________________ PHYS 1402 (College Physics 2) Problem Assignments CHP. 13: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 31, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 49, 62 CHP. 14: 3, 6, 9, 12, 14, 23, 24, 25, 27+ more CHP. 15: 1, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 21, 26, 27 CHP. 16: 1, 27, 33, 35, 37, 33, 35, 39, 42, 61 CHP. 17: 10, 13, 15, 17, 18, 22, 25, 27, 28, 39, 33, 34, 44, 47 CHP. 18: 1, 5, 6, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 29, 33, 36 CHP.19: 2, 3, 7, 13, 17, 22, 25, 26, 28 CHP. 20: 3, 5, 45, 46, 53 ++++ more CHP. 21: 1, 4, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 27, 31, 35, 39 CHP. 22: 10, 11, 13, 34, 36, 39 + more CHP. 23: 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 29, 31, 33, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47 CHP. 24: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 +++ more CHP. 25: Will be assigned later 12 +++++… indicates that more problems will be assigned from other sources. Students are strongly advised to attempt these problems on their own. Even though home work is not collected and graded, past experience shows that students who do not do their assigned home work usually do not do well in the course. 13