On Doubt (doubt can be good for you) Definition exercise: freewrite for 5 mins. on the benefit of doubt. Doubt (Latin dubium, Greek aporí, French doute, German Zweifel). A state in which the mind is suspended between two contradictory propositions and unable to assent to either of them. To waver in opinion or judgment; to be in uncertainty as to belief respecting anything; to hesitate in belief; to be undecided as to the truth of the negative or the affirmative proposition; to be undetermined. Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. Voltaire French author, humanist, rationalist, & satirist (1694 - 1778) Doubt 'til thou canst doubt no more...doubt is thought and thought is life. Systems which end doubt are devices for drugging thought. Albert Guerard Just think of the tragedy of teaching children not to doubt. Clarence Darrow US defense lawyer (1857 - 1938) The public will believe anything, so long as it is not founded on truth. Edith Sitwell English biographer, critic, novelist, & poet (1887 - 1964) With most men, unbelief in one thing springs from blind belief in another. Georg Christoph Lichtenberg (1742 - 1799) I would rather have a mind opened by wonder than one closed by belief. Gerry Spence, 'How to Argue and Win Every Time' William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) THE SECOND COMING Turning and turning in the widening gyre The falcon cannot hear the falconer; Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold; Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world, The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere The ceremony of innocence is drowned; The best lack all conviction, while the worst Are full of passionate intensity. Surely some revelation is at hand; Surely the Second Coming is at hand. The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi Troubles my sight: a waste of desert sand; A shape with lion body and the head of a man, A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun, Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it Wind shadows of the indignant desert birds. The darkness drops again but now I know That twenty centuries of stony sleep Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, And what rough beast, its hour come round at last, Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?