Chapter 5 TRADITIONAL IRA LEARNING OBJECTIVES: A. Have a basic understanding of the traditional IRA, including advantages, disadvantages, and tax implications. REVIEW: This chapter begins with a general discussion of the traditional IRA, what it is, when to use it, and advantages and disadvantages. A longer section on tax implications follows discussing contributions, investments, loans, distribution and rollover rules, and employer sponsored IRAs. After a brief section on learning more, the chapter closes with a short question and answer section which covers a few related topics. CHAPTER OUTLINE: A. B. C. D. E. What Is It? When Is It Indicated? Advantages Disadvantages Tax Implications 1. Contribution Rules 2. Investments 3. Loans 4. Distribution and Rollover Rules 5. Employer Sponsored IRAs E. Where Can I Find Out More About It? F. Questions and Answers G. Chapter Endnotes FEATURED TOPIC: 1 Chapter 5 Traditional IRA CFP® CERTIFICATION EXAMINATION TOPIC: Topic 63: Other tax-advantaged retirement plans A. Types and basic provisions (traditional IRA) COMPETENCY: Upon completion of this chapter, the student should be able to: 1. Have a basic understanding of the traditional IRA, including advantages, disadvantages, and tax implications. KEY WORDS: traditional IRA, deduction limits, active participant, nondeductible IRA, rollover DISCUSSION: 1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages to using a traditional IRA, including when it may be advantageous to use a nondeductible IRA. 2. Discuss the various situations in which the 10% federal penalty does not apply to early IRA distributions. QUESTIONS: 1. Which of the following represents both the age after which an individual may no longer establish a traditional IRA and the trigger point for beginning required distributions? a. b. c. d. 65 70½ 72½ 75 Chapter 5, p. 50 Chapter 5 2. For individuals who have attained age 50 before the close of the tax year, what is the maximum dollar amount that may be contributed to a traditional IRA in 2009? a. b. c. d. $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 Chapter 5, p. 50 3. Pam wants to use money from a traditional IRA for a down payment to purchase a first home. How much can she withdraw from her IRA without having to pay the federal early distribution penalty? a. b. c. d. $10,000 $12,500 $15,000 $20,000 Chapter 5, p. 54 4. An employer can sponsor an IRA for employees. Which of the following are types of programs that can be used for this purpose? (1) Rollover IRA (2) Deemed IRA (3) SEP (4) SIMPLE IRA a. b. c. d. (1) and (3) only (2) and (4) only (1) (2) and (3) only (2) (3) and (4) only Chapter 5, p. 54 ANSWERS: 1. b 2. d Chapter 5 3. a 4. d