Maui Community College Course Outline 1. Alpha and Number: BUS 318 Course Title: Principles of Finance Credits: Three (3) Date of Outline: October 1, 2004 (D. Grooms) 2. Course Description: Focuses on financial analysis and management. Topics include financial statement analysis, discounted cash flow, financial markets and interest rate determination, stock and bond valuation models, capital budgeting, and management of working capital utilizing manual calculations and spreadsheets. Provides knowledge of the concepts of risk and return, cost of capital, and capital structure. Includes international finance and elements of business ethics 3. Contact Hours/Type Three (3) hours/Lecture 4. Prerequisites: ACC 202; BUS 120; ECON 130 and 131; MATH 115 and 135; admission to ABIT Program; or consent Corequisites: Recommended Preparation: Approved by BCIS 161 or ICS 100 Date 2 5. General Course Objectives Provides a basic foundation in corporate finance. Includes a review of accounting principles as they apply to corporate finance, the financial environment of business, valuation of projects, companies, and investment securities, and how a business allocates financial resources in an uncertain environment to maximize shareholder wealth. For detailed information on how BUS 318 focuses on the Maui Community College general education standards, see the attached curricular grids. BUS 318 fulfills three credits of the upper division Business core requirement for the ABIT program. Student Learning Outcomes For assessment purposes, these are linked to # 7. Recommended Course Content On successful completion of this course, the student will be able to a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. s. identify different forms of business organizations, define the role of the financial manager, and describe domestic and international financial goals of a firm; describe the main elements of an Income Statement, Balance Sheet, and the Statement of Cash Flows, and key components of US and international financial market systems; explain the value and limitations of ratio analysis and calculate liquidity, leverage, profitability, activity, and market ratio analyses; identify the potential uses, limitations, and ethical considerations of forecasted income statements, balance sheets, statements of cash flows, and cash budgets; and explain how these can be used in the planning and budgeting process; explain the importance of the time value of money in the financial world and its impact on the value of a firm; perform calculations of present and future value, growth rates, and loan amortization and make business decisions based on the results of the calculations; explain the process of measuring required rate return and the various forms of risk, including the determination of beta; discuss the characteristics of bonds and their relationship to interest rates, inflation, yield to maturity, and valuation; explain the characteristics of common stock and the rights of stockholders, perform stock valuation, and explain how investors go about estimating the rates of returns they can expect to earn; use decision rules to make capital budgeting decisions and calculate ratios that assist in capital budgeting decisions: including payback period, NPV, IRR, free cash flow, profitability index; identify methods for incorporating risk into capital budgeting; define cost of capital, and determine the cost of capital for debt and equity financing; describe the essential elements of US and international financial markets and the Capital Asset Pricing Model, its assumptions and limitations, the relationship between risk and expected return, and the meaning of beta; identify the types of leverage and describe how leverage impacts a company’s decisionmaking process; explain and use break-even analysis to determine a break-even quantity of output, and apply sensitivity and scenario analyses to explain break-even point at various level of output; conduct EBIT-EPS analysis to determine optimal capital structure; discuss the Risk-Return Trade-Off as it relates to cash/stock dividends and stock splits versus stock and/or bond capital structure; identify and explain the components of dividend policy: including dividend payout ratio and stability; explain the importance of managing working capital and describe how the trade-off between liquidity and profitability affects a firm’s short-term financial policy; 3 t. u. 6. 7. prepare a cash budget and discuss how firms can manage their cash inflows and outflows to maximize value; define a multinational company and describe the political, financial, ethical, and cultural risks that affect international operations. Recommended Course Content and Approximate Time Spent on Each Topic Linked to # 6. Student Learning Outcomes 1-2 Weeks: Financial Statements (a, b) 1-2 Weeks: Financial Ratio Analysis (c, f, g) 1-2 Weeks: Financial Forecasting, Planning, and Budgeting (d, t) 1-2 Weeks: Time Value of Money (e, f) 1-2 Weeks: Risk and Rates of Return (e, g) 1-2 Weeks: Stock and Bond Valuation (e, h, i) 1-3 Weeks: Capital Budgeting and Cost of Capital (e, h, i, j, k, m) 1-2 Weeks: Leverage and Financial Decision Making (m, n, o, p) 0-2 Weeks: Dividend Policy (q, r) 1-2 Weeks: Working Capital Management (s, t) 1-2 Weeks: International Business Finance (u) 0-2 Weeks: Special Topics (a-u) Text and Materials, Reference Materials, Auxiliary Materials, and Content Appropriate text(s) and materials will be chosen at the time the course is offered from those currently available in the field. Examples include Texts: Ross, S. et. Al. 2003. Fundamentals of Corporate Finance, 2003, Mc Graw-Hill, San Francisco, CA Brigham, E. & Houston, J. 2004. Fundamentals of Financial Management, ThomsonSouth Western, Mason, OH Materials: Text(s) may be supplemented with: Accompanying practice set if available Articles and/or handouts prepared by the instructor Magazine or newspaper articles Other Appropriate films, videos or internet sites Television programs Guest speakers Other instructional aids 4 8. Recommended Course Requirements and Evaluation Specific course requirements are at the discretion of the instructor at the time the course is being offered. Suggested requirements might include, but are not limited to 40 – 80% 0 – 30% 0 – 30% 0 – 30% 20 – 40% 0 – 20% 9. Examinations In-class exercises Homework Quizzes Projects/research Attendance and/or class participation Methods of Instruction Instructional methods vary considerable with instructors and specific instructional methods will be at the discretion of the instructor teaching the course. Suggested techniques might include, but are not limited to a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. Quizzes and other tests with feedback and discussion; Lectures and class discussions; Problem solving; PowerPoint presentations; Videos, DVDs, CD-ROMs; Guest speakers; Group activities; Oral reports and other student presentations; Games and simulations; Homework assignments such as - Reading, or watching, and writing summaries and reactions to financial issues in the media including newspapers, video, magazines, journals; - Lectures, web-based material, and other sources; - Annual report activities; - Reading text and reference material and answering discussion questions; - Research environmental issues, and problems; k. Web-based assignments and activities; l. Reflective journals; m. Group and/ or individual research projects with reports or poster presentations; n. Study logs and study groups; o. Service-Learning, community service, and/or civic engagement projects and other contemporary learning techniques (such as problem-based learning). 5 Assessment of Program Student Learning Outcomes - ABIT 2004 Standard 1: Written Communication ACC 300 BUS 318 MGT 300 MKT 300 1.1 Use writing to discover and articulate ideas 1 2 2 3 1.2 Identify and analyze the audience and purpose for 2 2 3 3 any intended communication 1.3 Choose language, style and organization appropriate 2 2 3 3 to particular purposes and audiences 1.4 Gather information and document sources 3 3 2 3 appropriately 1.5 Express a main idea as a thesis, hypothesis, and 1 1 2 3 other appropriate content 1.6 Develop a main idea clearly and concisely with 1 2 3 3 appropriate content 1.7 Demonstrate mastery of the conventions of writing, 1 1 2 3 including grammar, spelling, and mechanics 1.8 Demonstrate proficiency in revision and editing 1 0 1 2 1.9 Develop a personal voice in written 0 0 2 2 communication Key: 3. Major Emphasis:: The student is actively involved (uses, reinforces, applies, and evaluated) in the student learning outcomes. The learner outcome is the focus of the class. 2 Moderate Emphasis: The student uses, reinforces, applies and is evaluated by this learner outcome, but it is not the focus of the class 1. Minor Emphasis: The student is provided an opportunity to use, reinforce, and apply this learner outcome but does not get evaluated on this learner outcome 0. No Emphasis: The student does not address this learner outcome 6 Assessment of Program Student Learning Outcomes- ABIT 2004 Standard 2: Quantitative Reasoning ACC 300 BUS 318 MGT 300 MKT 300 2.1 Apply numeric, graphic and symbolic skills and other forms of quantitative 3 3 1 1 reasoning, accurately and appropriately 2.2 Demonstrate mastery of mathematical concepts, skills, and applications, 2 3 1 1 using technology when appropriate 2.3 Communicate clearly and concisely the methods 2 3 2 2 and results of quantitative problem solving 2.4 Formulate and test hypotheses using numerical 0 0 2 2 experimentation 2.5 Define quantitative issues and problems, gather relevant information, analyze 3 3 2 3 that information, and present results 2.6 Assess the validity of statistical conclusions 1 1 1 2 Key: 3 Major Emphasis:: The student is actively involved (uses, reinforces, applies, and evaluated) in the student learning outcomes. The learner outcome is the focus of the class. 2 Moderate Emphasis: The student uses, reinforces, applies and is evaluated by this learner outcome, but it is not the focus of the class 1 Minor Emphasis: The student is provided an opportunity to use, reinforce, and apply this learner outcome but does not get evaluated on this learner outcome 0 No Emphasis: The student does not address this learner outcome 7 Assessment of Program Student Learning Outcomes - ABIT 2004 Standard 3: Information Retrieval and Technology ACC 300 BUS 318 MGT 300 MKT 300 3.1 Use print and electronic information technology 2 2 2 2 ethically and responsibly 3.2 Demonstrate knowledge of basic vocabulary, concepts, and operations of 1 1 1 2 information technology and retrieval 3.3 Recognize, identify, and define an information need 1 1 2 2 3.4 Access and retrieve information through print and electronic media, evaluating 3 2 2 3 the accuracy and authenticity of that information 3.5 Create, manage, organize, and communicate 1 1 2 3 information through electronic media 3.6 Recognize changing technologies and make 0 0 1 2 informed choices about their appropriateness and use Key: 3 Major Emphasis:: The student is actively involved (uses, reinforces, applies, and evaluated) in the student learning outcomes. The learner outcome is the focus of the class. 2 Moderate Emphasis: The student uses, reinforces, applies and is evaluated by this learner outcome, but it is not the focus of the class 1 Minor Emphasis: The student is provided an opportunity to use, reinforce, and apply this learner outcome but does not get evaluated on this learner outcome 0 No Emphasis: The student does not address this learner outcome 8 Assessment of Program Student Learning Outcomes - ABIT 2004 Standard 4: Oral Communication ACC 300 BUS 318 MGT 300 MKT 300 4.1 Identify and analyze the audience and purpose of 1 1 3 3 any intended communication. 4.2 Gather, evaluate, select, and organize information for 1 1 3 3 the communication. 4.3 Use language, techniques, and strategies 1 1 3 3 appropriate to the audience and occasion. 4.4 Speak clearly and confidently, using the voice, volume, tone, and 1 1 3 2 articulation appropriate to the audience and occasion 4.5 Summarize, analyze, and evaluate oral communications and ask 1 1 3 2 coherent questions as needed. 4.6 Use competent oral expression to initiate and 0 2 3 2 sustain discussion. Key: 3 Major Emphasis:: The student is actively involved (uses, reinforces, applies, and evaluated) in the student learning outcomes. The learner outcome is the focus of the class. 2 Moderate Emphasis: The student uses, reinforces, applies and is evaluated by this learner outcome, but it is not the focus of the class 1 Minor Emphasis: The student is provided an opportunity to use, reinforce, and apply this learner outcome but does not get evaluated on this learner outcome 0 No Emphasis: The student does not address this learner outcome 9 Assessment of Program Student Learning Outcomes - ABIT 2004 Standard 5: Critical Thinking ACC 300 BUS 318 MGT 300 MKT 300 5.1 Identify and state problems, issues, arguments, and questions 2 2 3 2 contained in a body of information. 5.2 Identify and analyze assumptions and underlying 1 1 3 2 points of view relating to an issue or problem. 5.3 Formulate research questions that require 0 0 2 3 descriptive and explanatory analyses. 5.4 Recognize and understand multiple modes of inquiry, including 1 1 2 3 investigative methods based on observation and analysis. 5.5 Evaluate a problem, distinguishing between relevant and irrelevant facts, opinions, assumptions, 3 3 3 3 issues, values, and biases through the use of appropriate evidence. 5.6 Apply problem-solving techniques and skills, 2 3 3 2 including the rules of logic and logical sequence. 5.7 Synthesize information 3 3 3 3 from various sources, drawing appropriate conclusions 5.8 Communicate clearly and 3 3 3 3 concisely the methods and results of logical reasoning 5.9 Reflect upon and evaluate 1 1 2 2 their thought processes, value systems, and world views in comparison to those of others Key: 3 Major Emphasis:: The student is actively involved (uses, reinforces, applies, and evaluated) in the student learning outcomes. The learner outcome is the focus of the class. 2 Moderate Emphasis: The student uses, reinforces, applies and is evaluated by this learner outcome, but it is not the focus of the class 1 Minor Emphasis: The student is provided an opportunity to use, reinforce, and apply this learner outcome but does not get evaluated on this learner outcome 0 No Emphasis: The student does not address this learner outcome