23618 version 1 Page 1 of 7 Plan, price, and manage an agrichemical application pest control programme Level 6 Credits 30 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: assess client needs in terms of agrichemical control; identify alternatives to agrichemical control and advise the client; develop the control programme; price the control programme; manage on-site preparation for agrichemical application; manage agrichemical application; ensure post-operational procedures are carried out; and ensure reporting requirements are met. Subfield Rural Contracting Domain Agrichemical Application Status Registered Status date 25 June 2007 Date version published 25 June 2007 Planned review date 31 December 2012 Entry information Open. Replacement information This unit standard replaced unit standard 6250 and unit standard 6251. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) Infrastructure ITO Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0101 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 The following legislation and requirements apply to this unit standard: Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; Resource Management Act 1991; NZS 8409:2004 Management of agrichemicals (NZS 8409), available from http://www.standards.co.nz; Territorial authority and/or regional council (TA/RC) requirements; New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 2 of 7 Manufacturer’s instructions; Label directions. Any legislation or other requirement superseding any of the above will apply, pending review of this unit standard. 2 Assessment against this unit standard must be based on evidence from a workplace context. 3 Personal protective equipment, appropriate to job requirements, is to be selected and used in accordance with company requirements, NZS 8409, and manufacturer’s instructions. 4 Definitions Adjuvant – an ingredient added to a herbicide formulation or spray mixture to aid or modify the action of the herbicide, or the physical characteristics of the mixture. Agrichemical – any substance, whether inorganic or organic, man-made or naturally occurring, modified or in its original state, that is used in any agriculture, horticulture, or related activity to eradicate, modify, or control flora or fauna. Company requirements refer to all policies, procedures, and methodologies the candidate’s organisation has in place including but not limited to those relating to health, safety, environment, quality, and operations. Manufacturer’s instructions may include specifications, installation, handling, use, and maintenance instructions and safety data sheets. Pests refers to one or a combination of – pest plants, plant pests, plant disease organisms, animal disease organisms. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Assess client needs in terms of agrichemical control. Performance criteria 1.1 Pests present are identified with reference to all symptoms and signs. 1.2 Client needs are determined in terms of agrichemical control of the pests. Range objectives of control programme, timing of treatments, targets or target areas, target pests, control methods. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 3 of 7 Element 2 Identify alternatives to agrichemical control and advise the client. Performance criteria 2.1 Alternative control measures are determined and outlined to the client. Range 2.2 Alternative control measures are outlined to the client in terms of advantages and disadvantages. Range 2.3 biological, cultural, mechanical, chemical, integrated pest management. to the producer, to plants and produce, to the environment, costeffectiveness, economic threshold. Future management of targets or target area is clarified with the client in terms of additional and ongoing management techniques. Range fertiliser applications, stocking rate, fencing, seeding, withholding periods, classes of stock. Element 3 Develop the control programme. Performance criteria 3.1 Control programme is planned that meets client requirements, minimises damage to beneficial organisms, and takes account of specific industry spray programmes. 3.2 Control methods are chosen that will effectively control the identified pests with minimal risk to people, animals, and the environment. 3.3 Programme complies with TA/RC requirements. Range 3.4 includes but is not limited to – notification, consent, permit. Agrichemical or agrichemicals chosen are appropriate for the control of the identified pests, and minimise risk to people, animals, and the environment. Range label directions, hazard schedule rating, drift hazard, compatibility and selectivity, target resistance, withholding period to harvest, destination market requirements, persistence in the environment. 3.5 Mixing sites chosen comply with NZS 4809. 3.6 Agrichemical application method or methods are chosen that minimise the risk of contamination of off-target areas. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 4 of 7 3.7 Agrichemical application rates are chosen that comply with the recommendations on the label of the product. 3.8 Programme minimises inefficiency and takes account of constraints and contingencies. Range 3.9 Timing of agrichemical application is planned to optimise agrichemical effectiveness. Range 3.10 constraints may include but are not limited to – potential hazards, ground conditions, terrain, access. stage of pest lifecycle, stage of crop or stock growth; may include preservation of beneficial organisms. Programme specifies documentation for health and safety, pricing, site management, and any other purposes to meet requirements of the contracting work. Element 4 Price the control programme. Performance criteria 4.1 Management and labour time costs are calculated in accordance with programme requirements. Range includes but is not limited to – notification of neighbours, consents and permits, target coverage, terrain, hazards, number of applications. 4.2 Plant and equipment costs are calculated in accordance with programme requirements. 4.3 Agrichemical costs are calculated in accordance with programme requirements. Range 4.4 target coverage, application rates, number of applications. Price presented to the client takes into account all calculated costs and includes payment milestones and/or terms of trade. Element 5 Manage on-site preparation for agrichemical application. Performance criteria 5.1 Site is evaluated to make final determination of ground conditions, water availability and quantity, hazards, and susceptible crops and livestock. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 5 of 7 5.2 Management ensures that mixing sites are checked to ensure compliance with NZS 8409. 5.3 Management ensures that agrichemical concentrates and adjuvants are mixed in accordance with label directions. 5.4 Management ensures that agrichemical concentrate is diluted with no contamination of the water supply. 5.5 Management ensures that agrichemical application equipment is checked and is fit for use in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, job requirements, and company requirements. 5.6 Management ensures that agrichemical application equipment is calibrated, and calibration information is recorded in accordance with the NZS 8409. Range date of calibration, rates of application, equipment settings, identity of calibrator. 5.7 Work pattern is determined to ensure systematic and complete target coverage, to ensure that under and over-application is minimised, and to take account of potential hazards. 5.8 Final check ensures compliance with TA/RC requirements in terms of agrichemicals that can be used, consents and/or permits required, and spraying distances from watercourses, and ensures all required documentation is available. Element 6 Manage agrichemical application. Performance criteria 6.1 Agrichemicals are applied in accordance with NZS 8409, label directions, and TA/RC requirements. 6.2 Management ensures that planned work pattern is followed with appropriate adjustments made to suit changing conditions. Range weather, proximity to people, proximity to animals. 6.3 Management ensures that targeting and coverage are in accordance with the determined work pattern. 6.4 Management ensures that agrichemicals are applied with minimal wastage and no risk of damage to equipment, property, structures, or crops. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 6 of 7 6.5 Management ensures that safety precautions are observed at all times in accordance with NZS 8409 and client requirements. Range 6.6 clothing, public notification, public safety, mixing site; may include – signage, vehicle safety lights, traffic, withholding times, stock grazing. Management ensures that agrichemical application information is recorded in accordance with NZS 8409. Range location, times, targets, agrichemicals used, quantities, application rates, additives used, equipment used, weather conditions, ground conditions, withholding period. Element 7 Ensure post-operational procedures are carried out. Performance criteria 7.1 Management ensures contaminating residues are removed and washings are managed, in accordance with NZS 8409 and TA/RC requirements. Range equipment, protective clothing. 7.2 Management ensures any surplus agrichemical mix is managed in accordance with NZS 8409 and TA/RC requirements. 7.3 Management ensures lubrication is carried out in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. 7.4 Management ensures any faulty, damaged, or worn parts are identified, and are repaired or replaced in accordance with company requirements and manufacturer’s instructions (where applicable). 7.5 Management ensures equipment and machinery are stored in a safe condition and location in accordance with NZS 8409 and company requirements. 7.6 Management ensures application records are made in accordance with NZS 8409 and TA/RC, company, and client requirements, and are stored in accordance with company requirements. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23618 version 1 Page 7 of 7 Element 8 Ensure reporting requirements are met. Performance criteria 8.1 Management ensures all required reports are prepared or completed in accordance with company requirements. Range may include but is not limited to – incidents, production, costs and variations, compliance. Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact Infrastructure ITO askus@infratrain.co.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016