The URBN Center & URBN Center Annex AE Senior Thesis | Final Presentation Johnathan cook URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Building Statistics Orientation/Location Location URBN Center: URBN Center Annex: 3501 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19104 3401 Filbert Street Philadelphia, PA Size URBN Center: URBN Center Annex: 132,315 sf 19,399 sf Occupancy Educational Project Team Owner: Drexel University Former Architect: Venturi, Scott Brown & Associates Architect: Meyer, Scherer & Rockcastle, Ltd. URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Orientation/Location Orientation/Location URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Building Background & Outlook Design Theme AntoinetteInstitute Westphal forCollege Scientific of Information Media Arts & Design Connection The URBN Center will become Drexel University’s hub for creative minds to gather, share ideas and work together to bring those ideas from the mind to the page, and into the world of tomorrow. The Robert Venturi-designed building is being transformed into a bold new center for imagination and high-end production. With the intention of sharing the URBN Center with the community, students will enjoy newfound collaboration with industry professional in addition to other Drexel schools and colleges. Collaboration The URBN Center will be the new home for programs in the Antoinette Westphal College of Media Arts & Design including Animation, Architecture, Arts Administration, Design & Merchandising, Digital Media, Entertainment & Arts Management, Fashion Design, Game Art & Production, Graphic Design, Interior Design, Music Industry, Product Design, and Web Development & Interaction. -http://drexel.edu/ia/urbn/home.html “At Westphal College, we boldly re-imagine the world through inspired design, media and the arts. And our imagination is boundless. Our faculty members, distinguished leaders in their fields, challenge our students to push the boundaries of their creativity in order to transform the world around us. The new URBN Center will greatly enhance our students’ educational experiences by offering more resources and opportunities to create than ever before.” - Allen Sabinson, Dean Creation URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Orientation Space Characteristics URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Design Criteria & Considerations Space Characteristics Draw people together Public Space Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Face rendering Occupant interaction Playfulness | Patterns of light Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Focal points | Operable walls – Café Lighting for Education | Transition Spaces | Lobbies | Circulation, Elevator Lobbies Recommended Maintained Illuminance Targets Avg. Horizontal | at 0' (lux) 100 (Day) 50 (Night) Avg. Vertical (lux) 30 (Day) 20 (Night) Table 9.6.1 | Space-by-Space Method Lighting Power Density Common Space Type Lobby LPD (W/ft2) 0.90 Avg/Min (Hor.) 4 4 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Lobby Rendering Lighting Plan URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Results and Conclusions Results and Conclusions Introduction Illuminance Summary | Day Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Calculation Average Illuminance Maximum Illuminance Minimum Illuminance Avg/Min Horizontal | at 0' (lux) 107 263 37 2.91 Target 100 --4 Electrical Distribution Lighting Power Density Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Luminaire A1[E] A2 B[E] C D F G1 G2 G3 Watts/Luminaire 44 55 75.3 12.5 3 32 19 25.8 32.6 Quantity Total Watts/Luminaire Type 5 220.0 4 220.0 4 301.2 40 500.0 31 93.0 33 1,056.0 5 95.0 6 154.8 7 228.2 2,868.2 Total Watts 2 3,483.0 Area (ft ) 0.82 LPD Lighting Power Density Common Space Type Lobby LPD (W/ft2) 0.90 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Branch Panel: LP11 Main Lobby Branch Circuit Redesign Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Location: Level 1 West Elec. Closet Normal Power Load calculation Luminaire Type A1 A2 B C D F G1 G2 G3 Amount 5 4 4 5 4 34 5 6 7 Operating Voltage Input Current 277 0.39 277 0.39 277 0.39 277 0.05 277 0.14 277 0.12 277 0.12 277 0.09 277 0.07 Exterior Façade Conclusion CKT 10 CKT 12 Luminaire Type Total kVA A1[E] 0.675 A2 0.540 B[E] 0.540 C 0.632 D 0.199 2.587 Total Luminaire Type Total kVA F 1.412 G2 0.186 G3 0.169 G1 0.207 1.977 Total VA Continuous Loading Total kVA 108.03 135.04 0.675 108.03 135.04 0.540 108.03 135.04 0.540 12.63 15.79 0.079 39.89 49.86 0.199 33.24 41.55 1.413 33.24 41.55 0.208 24.93 31.16 0.187 19.39 24.24 0.170 4.011 Total Volts: 480/277 Y Supply From: LMPD A.I.C. Rating: 25 kAIC Phases: 3 Mains Type: MLO Wires: 4 Mains Rating: 100 A Mounting: Surface Enclosure: Type 1 Wire CKT Load Name MCB Rating: Trip Poles 1 LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 3 LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 5 LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 7 LTG. ZONES TZ11, TZ11U, TZ11D 20A 1 9 TMIRP1 45A B (VA) C (VA) Poles Trip 3022 3213 2466 1413 3386 500 11780 2000 11 -- -- -- 13 -- -- -- 12690 2000 11340 2000 15 Spare 20A 1 17 Spare 20A 1 19 Spare 20A 1 21 Spare 20A 1 23 Spare 20A 1 25 Spare 20A 1 27 Spare 20A 1 29 Spare 20A 1 31 Spare 20A 1 33 Spare 20A 1 35 Spare 20A 1 37 Spare 20A 1 39 Spare 20A 1 41 Spare 20A 1 Load Classification A (VA) 2014 2298 0 2000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Total Load (VA) 21538 22015 18569 Total Amps (A) 78 79 67 Load Name CKT Wire 1 20A LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 2 1 20A LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 4 1 20A LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 6 1 20A LTG. 1A, TZ1A, TZ1AU, TZ1AD 8 1 20A LTG. GZ11, GZ15, GZ16 10 1 20A LTG. GZ12 12 1 20A LTG. GZ13 14 1 20A LTG. GZ14 16 1 20A Spare 18 1 20A Spare 20 1 20A Spare 22 1 20A Spare 24 1 20A Spare 26 1 20A Spare 28 1 20A Spare 30 1 20A Spare 32 1 20A Spare 34 1 20A Spare 36 1 20A Spare 38 1 20A Spare 40 1 20A Spare 42 Connected Load Demand Factor Estimated Load Lighting 18312 100% 18312 Panel Totals Total conn. Load: 62122 Power 8000 80% 6400 Total Est. Demand: 53360 AV 9450 80% 7560 Total Conn. Current: 75 AV IG 26360 80% 21088 Total Est. Demand Current: 64 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Branch Circuit Redesign Introduction Branch Panel: LP11 Revised Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Location: Level 1 West Elec. Closet Supply From: LMPD Mounting: Surface Enclosure: Type 1 Normal Power Load calculation Luminaire Type A1 A2 B C D F G1 G2 G3 Amount 5 4 4 5 4 34 5 6 7 Operating Voltage Input Current 277 0.39 277 0.39 277 0.39 277 0.05 277 0.14 277 0.12 277 0.12 277 0.09 277 0.07 CKT 10 CKT 12 Luminaire Type Total kVA A1[E] 0.675 A2 0.540 B[E] 0.540 C 0.632 D 0.199 2.587 Total Luminaire Type Total kVA F 1.412 G2 0.186 G3 0.1696 G1 0.207 1.977 Total VA Continuous Loading Total kVA 108.03 135.04 0.675 108.03 135.04 0.540 108.03 135.04 0.540 12.63 15.79 0.079 39.89 49.86 0.199 33.24 41.55 1.413 33.24 41.55 0.208 24.93 31.16 0.187 19.39 24.24 0.170 4.011 Total Wire CKT 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 Volts: 480/277 Y Phases: 3 Wires: 4 Load Name Trip Poles A (VA) LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 2014 2298 LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS 20A 1 LTG. ZONES TZ11, TZ11U, TZ11D 20A 1 3386 500 TMIRP1 45A ------11340 0 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 00 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 00 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 00 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 00 Spare 20A 1 Spare 20A 1 Total Load (VA) 19538 Total Amps (A) 71 Load Classification Lighting Power AV AV IG Connected Load 14321 8000 9450 26360 B (VA) C (VA) 3022 3213 2466 1413 11780 2587 12690 1977 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20602 74 Demand Factor 100% 80% 80% 80% 00 18546 67 A.I.C. Rating: 25 kAIC Mains Type: MLO Mains Rating: 100 A MCB Rating: Poles 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Estimated Load 14321 6400 7560 21088 Trip 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A 20A Load Name LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS LTG. SWITCHED ROOMS LTG. 1A, TZ1A, TZ1AU, TZ1AD LTG. LOBBY LTG. LOBBY Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Spare Panel Totals Total conn. Load: Total Est. Demand: Total Conn. Current: Total Est. Demand Current: CKT 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 Wire 58686 49369 71 60 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Base Design VS. Redesign URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Overview Lighting Load VS. Heating & Cooling Load URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Green Building Studio Space Heating & Cooling Heating | 22% increase Main Lobby 400000 Electrical Distribution Mechanical Breadth Total | 10% Increase 48821 300000 Architectural Breadth Cooling | 12% Decrease 42842.5 350000 250000 KWh Modeling Heating 200000 Cooling 341587 279979.5 150000 100000 Exterior Façade 50000 0 Base Design Redesign Conclusion Space Heating & Cooling - Energy Analysis Design Original Design Redesign Change Annual KWh Space Cooling 279,979.5 341,587 61,607.5 Total Difference Space Heating 48,821 42,842.5 -5,978.5 55,629 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Annex Lobby - Lighting Plan Zoning Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Base Design Redesign URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Parameters Zoning Base Design Occupancy – 8 AM to 6 PM Redesign Occupancy – 8 AM to 6 PM Closed Loop Dimming Control | Zone 1 & 2 One Photo Sensor | Cosine Distribution Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Base Design Redesign URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Parameters Daylight Autonomy Base Design Occupancy – 8 AM to 6 PM Redesign Occupancy – 8 AM to 6 PM Closed Loop Dimming Control | Zone 1 & 2 One Photo Sensor | Cosine Distribution Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Base Design Redesign URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Daylight Harvesting - Energy Analysis Design Original Design Redesign Savings Mechanical Breadth Conclusion Type Space Heating & Cooling Lighting Result Lighting | 48% decrease 5000 4000 Exterior Façade Energy Comparison Annual KWh 4,658 2,416 2,242 Lighting Load KWh Results & conclusions 3000 Lighting Load 2000 1000 0 Base Design Redesign ΔKWh 55,629 -2,242 53,387 URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Orientation Space Characteristics URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Design Criteria & Considerations Space Characteristics Draw people together Face rendering Lighting Design Scheme Occupant interaction Main Lobby Sense of security Focal point | Main Entrance Electrical Distribution Lighting for Exteriors | Building Entries | Canopied Entries/Exits | High Activity LZ3 Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Recommended Maintained Illuminance Targets Avg. Horizontal | at 0’ (lux) 30 Avg. Vertical (lux) 15 Uniformity Ratio (Hor.) 2 Table 9.4.3B | Individual Lighting Power Allowances for Building Exteriors Lighting Power Densities Type LPD (W/ft2) Building grounds – Walkways 10 ft. wide or greater 0.16 Building facades 0.15 Building entrances and exits – Entry Canopies 0.4 Type LPD (W/linear ft | door width) Building entrances and exits – Main Entries 30 Door Width = 7’ - 30*7 = 210 Watts Façade Area = 4,666 ft2 Total Watts Allowed = 210 + (4954*0.15) + (5594*0.16) + (607*0.4) = 2,091 Watts URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Lobby Rendering Lighting Plan & Elevation URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Results and Conclusions Illuminance Summary | Zone 1 Calculation Average Illuminance Maximum Illuminance Minimum Illuminance Avg./Min Horizontal at 0' (lux) 50 229 28.3 1.77 Illuminance Summary | Zone 2 Target 30 --2 Calculation Average Illuminance Maximum Illuminance Minimum Illuminance Avg./Min Power Density Luminaire N1 N2 P Watts/Luminaire 60 15 10.5 Quantity Total Watts/Luminaire Type 26 1560.0 32 480.0 4 42.0 2082.0 Total Watts Total Watts Allowed 2090.0 LPD 1.00 Horizontal at 0' (lux) 31 200 1.3 24.36 Target ----- URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion URBN Center & URBN Center Annex Introduction Lighting Design Scheme Main Lobby Electrical Distribution Architectural Breadth Mechanical Breadth Exterior Façade Conclusion Thank You Audience PSU AE Department Turner Construction