Project: Capacity Building of Civil Society in the IPA countries and Territories (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, FYR of Macedonia, Kosovo under UNSCR 1249/99, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey); EuropeAid/127427/C/SER/Multi; TACSO Turkey Office REPORT Submitted to: TACSO Turkey Resident Advisor Gönderilen kişi: TACSO Türkiye Ülke Koordinatörü Submitted by: Kemal Ordek / Pembe Hayat LGBTT Dayanışma Derneği Activity and subject: The activities financially supported by TACSO are; a) Conference on Combatting Transphobic Hatred, and b) National Trans Network Meeting. The subject of the first activity – the Conference – was about the ongoing intensive hate crimes against transgender community of Turkey. The subject included discussions on data on hate crimes in Turkey, hate crimes legislation, strategies for the transgender community for future advocacy works, hate speech and relations with the mainstream media, etc. The subject of the National Network Meeting was on discussing the needs for campaigning on several issues related to hate crimes targeting the transgender community in the near future. A plan for producing a final document on the previous activities of the network was discussed on. Place and date of performed activity/training/event: Ankara, 17 November 2011 [National Trans Network Meeting] and 18 – 19 November 2011 [Conference on Combatting Transphobic Hatred] Data on participants: In total, 200 people approximately attended the event. The participants were both from Turkey and abroad. 25 participants from different countries of Europe [such as Albania, Montenegro, Armenia, Croatia, Germany, Sweden, UK, Switzerland, Serbia, Greece, Poland, Belgium] attended the event for observation. In total, 20 speakers took the stage, again both from Turkey and abroad. There were 30 transgender rights defenders from 7 different cities of Turkey [such as Istanbul, Izmir, Eskisehir, Diyarbakır, Antalya, etc.] and 15 legal experts who work on gender identity issues from 6 different cities of Turkey. Several media representatives were also present during the events together with several academics. Objectives of performed activity/training/event: The objectives of the events are as follows: a) To inform general public about the ongoing intensive levels of hate crimes against transgenders. b) To attract attention of the media on the previous cases and to create awareness. c) To attract the attention of politicians about transphobic hate crimes and to put pressure on them about a hate crimes legislation aiming to prevent and to prohibit such actions towards gender identity groups. d) To bring the representatives of different sections of the society together; including academics, human rights NGO representatives, media representatives, politicians, legal experts, human rights defenders from different countries, etc. to create a space for them to focus on alternative strategies on combatting hate crimes and hate speech. e) To bring transgender rights activists from different cities of Turkey together and to discuss about future action plans on several important trans rights related issues. Short description of agenda / flow of the performed activity: The detailed agenda of the Conference is copied below: 18 November 2011 12.30 – 13.00 Opening: “We Are Together Against Hatred…” Buse Kılıçkaya, Board Chair of Pembe Hayat “Hate Crimes Are Crimes Against Humanity!” Murat Çekiç, Director of Amnesty Turkey “Neither Illness Nor A Crime…” Aykan Erdemir, MP of Republican People’s Party “We Need A Hate Crimes Legislation” 13.15 – 15.15 Violence Against Trans and Legislative Demands INFORMATION: This panel focuses on the examples of hate crimes and hate speech which have been reported through the information gathered via local trans groups, media monitoring and face-to-face interviews with the victims of hate crimes in 2011. In addition, the panel provides information as regards to the access of trans people to justice, discriminatory and prejudiced attitudes of the judicial authorities and the obligations of the Turkish Government according to the national and international legislations. Moderator: Attr. Sinem Hun – Pembe Hayat Association Kemal Ördek, Secretary General of Pembe Hayat “Transphobic Hate Crimes in 2011 in Turkey: Hate Operations Have Continued” Deniz Solmaz, Activist of Black Pink Triangle LGBTT Association “Violence in Izmir Surrounding Trans Persons” Attr. Vildan Yirmibeşoğlu, Secretary General of Association for Support and Training of Women Candidates “Violence That Targets Trans People, Opportunities and Insufficiencies As Regards to Legal and De Facto Protection” 15.30 – 17.30 Transphobic Hate Speech in Media and Strategies for Struggle INFORMATION: This panel, while discussing the language used in the media which triggers hatred, demonstrates the examples of media coverages in the local and national media in 2011 in Turkey. The Panel, which will also focus on the media understanding in the UK, will provide us with the information on how the trans community fights against the media news that have a transphobic character. Moderator: Göksun Yazıcı, Magazine Express Barış Sulu, Kaos GL Association “Examples of Hate Speech in National Media Through 2011” Paris Scarlet Lees, Trans Media Watch “Strategies Employed by Trans Media Watch Against Hate Speech in the UK” 19 November 2011 13.00 – 15.00 Examples of Legal Changes in Europe Against Hate Crimes Towards Trans and Strategies for Struggle INFORMATION: This panel, brings human rights defenders from Europe who have been carrying out advocacy work towards their Governments for a trans-inclusive hate crimes legislation together. While OSCE-OIDHR and Transgender Europe will focus on reporting and advocacy work on hate crimes and hate speech Europe-wide, activists from Croatia and Scotland will highlight their experiences and successes of advocacy towards their Governments. Moderator: Kemal Ördek, Secretary General of Pembe Hayat Association Mathilde Fruncillo, Advisor to the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights “Transphobic Hate Crimes Examples from Europe in OSCE Annual Reports” Richard Köhler, Transgender Europe Co-Chair “Transphobic Violence in Europe and International Advocacy Work of Transgender Europe for Effective Legal Protection of Trans” James Morton, Coordinator – Scottish Transgender Alliance “Scottish Hate Crimes Legislation and Legal Gains of the Trans Community” Sanja Juras, ILGA-Europe Board Member / Founder of Lesbian Group Kontra “Transphobic Hate Crimes in Croatia and Advocacy Work Carried out Towards the Croatian Government for a Trans-Inclusive Hate Crimes Legislation” 15.15 – 17.15 What Have Politicians Done Against Transphobic Hatred? INFORMATION: This panel brings parliamentarians both from Turkey and abroad together. During the panel, the works that have been carried out by the parliamentarians in Turkey upon the requests of several NGOs for a hate crimes legislation. At the same time, Hakan Tas – who has been elected to the Berlin Federal Parliament as the openly gay Turkish origined MP – and Anna Grodzka – who has been elected as the first transsexual MP to the Polish Parliament weeks ago, will highlight their works in their countries as regards to trans rights. Moderator: Feray Salman, General Coordinator of Human Rights Joint Platform Aylin Nazlıaka, MP of Republican People’s Party Michael Cashman, Member of the European Parliament Hakan Taş, MP of Berlin Federal Parliament, Die Linke Wiktor Dynarski, Representative of Anna Grodzka – Polish Parliamentarian; CoChair of Trans-Fuzja NGO Poland Evaluation of the activity: The activity attracted a good level of attention by the trans and LGB community in Turkey. Women's groups and mainstream human rights NGOs expressed their positive feedback on the event and also several media groups mentioned about the events. A feedback form was distributed among the network meeting participants which proved that the events were successful in the sense that the participants were happy to get the updated information on hate crimes and the activities of Pembe Hayat. Observers from different countries expressed their support for Pembe Hayat and the transgender community in Turkey as they pointed out that the level of organisation of the event together with regular activities of Pembe Hayat were successful. List of materials/ handouts delivered to participants: The participants were provided with brochures which included the detailed agenda of the events [including the information on speakers, dates, time and location], posters and some groups such as the legal experts and trans network participants were provided with a pack of relevant information on legal cases concerning the trans community in Turkish courts and ECtHR, future strategies, etc. Apart from this, several publication materials such as published books, reports, manuals, etc. – were presented and distributed to every participant of the events.