2012-2013 Calendar Proof ANTH ANTHROPOLOGY Note: See beginning of Section H for abbreviations, course numbers and coding. ANTH 1001 Introduction to Social & Cultural Anthropology 3 ch (3C) A wide range of societies from around the world is studied. Selected topics, such as kinship, marriage, economics, politics and religion, are examined in some detail in order to address the question: What do the uniformities and the differences between cultures have to teach us about ourselves? ANTH 1002 Introduction to Paleo-Anthropology 3 ch (3C) This course introduces Biological Anthropology and the study of humankind through an examination of methods and the processes of genetics and evolution. The course also focuses on primatology, evolution of hominines, the origins of human behaviour, agriculture, and state-level organization, and human diversity. ANTH 1303 Introduction to Anthropological Archaeology (Cross-Listed: ARCH 1303) 3 ch (3C) [W] This course traces the historical development of the discipline of Archaeology from its earliest beginnings to recent advances in archaeological science, and introduces the theories and methods used by archaeologists to investigate and understand past human cultures. Examples are drawn from studies of Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, Indigenous and Historical cultures. ANTH 2114 Economy and Ecology 3 ch (3C) [W] Covers a wide range of cultural economic arrangements in bands, tribes, and peasant societies, and examines the four major anthropological schools economics including ecology. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 2144 Organising Society 3 ch (3C) [W] Explores a diversity of small scale societies, with a focus on their kinship and political systems. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 2174 Society and the Sacred 3 ch (3C) [W] Examines a wide range of belief systems in order to introduce students to the study of religions from an anthropological perspective. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 2302 Prehistoric Archaeology: Paleolithic Cultures (O) 3 ch (3C) [W] Introduces archaeological methods and theories through an examination of the paleolithic cultures of Africa, Europe and Asia. Prerequisite: ANTH 1303 and one of ANTH 1001 and ANTH 1002 . ANTH 2303 Archaeological Method and Theory (Cross-Listed: ARCH 2303) 3 ch (3C) [W] This course addresses central dynamic tensions in Archaeology and their impact on archaeological practice, including: culture history versus cultural process; materialist versus idealist approaches to the past; processual versus postprocessual archaeologies; archaeology as a study of the archaeological record versus archaeology of as a study of past human cultures; academic archaeology versus cultural resource management; archaeology and Aboriginal peoples. ANTH 2313 Archaeological History of New Brunswick (A) 3 ch (3C) People have lived in what is now New Brunswick for at least 10,000 years. This course presents an archaeological perspective on the rich and fascinating past of the province, from the earliest archaeological evidence through to the nineteenth century. It is intended for a general audience, as well as students of anthropology. ANTH 2502 Introduction to Biological Anthropology 3 ch (2C 1L) [W] An introduction to the field of Biological Anthropology, with an emphasis on genetics, evolution, paleo-anthropology, and primatology. Lecture/laboratory format. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 and 1002 . ANTH 3014 Issues In Anthropological Theory (O) 3 ch (3C) [W] Examines landmark theories and enduring debates in order to encourage students to evaluate anthropological theories and to think more critically about the nature of theory in the social sciences. Prerequisites: two of the following: ANTH 2114 , 2144 and/or 2174 , or permission of the instructor. 2012-2013 Calendar Proof ANTH 3051 Work-Study in Anthropology (O) 3 ch (3L) This course allows students to receive university credit for experience in social science research gained under the supervision of a university-seated researcher or from a non-university organization. Registration: Students may only register after making arrangements for supervision and grading with the department. ANTH 3052 Anthropology Statistics and Methods 3ch (2L 1S) [W] This course addresses quantitative anthropological research design and statistical analysis. The course guides students through the process of anthropological research: formulating a research question, choosing a methodology, collecting and analysing data, and producing a project report. Students can incorporate archaeology , social anthropology, and medical anthropology, research interests into their research projects. Prerequisites: ANTH 1001 , ANTH 1002 . Recommended for Honours students. ANTH 3053 On-Site Latin American Seminar 3 ch [W] This on-site seminar is conducted either in Merida, Mexico, or in Cienfuegos, Cuba. It examines the cultural, political and economic organization of the region, while increasing the students’ awareness of, and involvement in, development issues. ANTH 3061 Ethnography in Mexico 3 ch Taught in Mexico during the intersession, this allows university students to receive university credits for experiences in ethnographic research. Research skills include participant observation and interviews. ANTH 3114 Anthropology of Gender 3 ch (3C) [W] How do human gender roles vary from culture to culture and over time? How has anthropology attempted to explain these variations? What are the implications for the nature/nurture debate? Examples are drawn from archaeology, physical anthropology, and social and cultural studies. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 and ANTH 1002 and one of ANTH 2114 , 2144 or 2174 , or permission of the instructor. ANTH 3284 Legal Anthropology (A) 3 ch (3S) [W] Examines the anthropological study of law in society from a cross-cultural perspective. Looks at dispute resolution, 'troubleless cases', property and family law as well as the impact of colonial and neocolonial change. ANTH 3301 The Prehistory of North America (A) 3 ch (3C) (LE) [W] This course surveys of the cultural history of North America through an in-depth examination of the origins and development of the Native cultures of North America, from the earliest traces to European contact. Prerequisite: ANTH 2303 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 3303 Americanist Archaeology (A) 3 ch (3C) (LE) [W] This course presents a detailed examination of the historical, theoretical and methodological development of Americanist archaeology. Prerequisite: ANTH 2303 or permission of the instructor ANTH 3341 Work-Study in Museum Studies and Material Culture Analysis (O) 3 ch (3L) Allows students to receive university credit for experience gained in museum studies, collections management and/or material culture analysis gained outside the university setting. Prerequisite(s): 3 ch of Archaeology. Registration: Students may register only after making arrangements for supervision and grading with the department. ANTH 3342 Archaeological Lab School I (O) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] The lab school offers an introduction to archaeological analytical techniques through participation in a lab-based research project. This section emphasizes systematic approaches to research, recognition and cataloguing of archaeological materials, and basic data recovery. Prerequisite: 3 ch of third-level Archaeology and permission of the instructor. Offered concurrently with ANTH 3343 . Students who receive credit for ANTH 3340 cannot receive credit for ANTH 3342. ANTH 3343 Archaeological Lab School II (O) 3 ch (3L) (LE) [W] The lab school offers an introduction to archaeological analytical techniques through participation in a lab-based research project. This section emphasizes quantitative methods, data manipulation and presentation, and technical analyses. Prerequisite: 3 ch of third-level archaeology and permission of the instructor. Offered concurrently with ANTH 3342 . Students who receive credit for ANTH 3340 cannot receive credit for ANTH 3343. ANTH 3344 Ancient Technology (O) 3 ch (3L) (LE) This course explores ancient technologies from the view of experimental archaeology and replication of specific tools. Various materials, such as stone, clay, metal and cloth are examined, and particular tool classes, such as weapons, 2012-2013 Calendar Proof containers, and transport vessels are considered. ANTH 3345 Acquiring an Archaeological Perspective (O) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] This seminar examines the domain and nature of archaeological inquiry, and the relationships among archaeology and other disciplines in the social, physical and natural sciences. Prerequisite: 3 ch of third-level archaeology and permission of the instructor. ANTH 3351 Work-Study in Archaeological Field Research (O) 3 ch (3L) Allows students to receive university credit for experience gained in archaeological field research outside the university setting. Prerequisite(s): 3 ch of archaeology. Registration: Students may register only after making arrangements for supervision and grading with the department. ANTH 3352 Archaeological Field School I (O) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] The field school offers an introduction to archaeological field techniques through participation in a field research project. This section emphasizes safety in the field, systematic approaches to research, site survey, recording, testing and excavation techniques. Prerequisite: 3 ch of third-level Archaeology and permission of the instructor. Offered concurrently with ANTH 3353 . Students who receive credit for ANTH 3350 cannot receive credit for ANTH 3352. ANTH 3353 Archaeological Field School II (O) 3 ch (3L) (LE) The field school offers an introduction to archaeological field techniques through participation in a field research project. This section emphasizes recognition and recovery of archaeological materials, recording of basic field procedures and recovery of materials for technical analyses. Prerequisite: 3 ch of third-level archaeology and permission of the instructor. Offered concurrently with ANTH 3352 . Students who receive credit for ANTH 3350 cannot receive credit for ANTH 3353. ANTH 3361 History of Maya Archaeology (O) 3 ch (3L) (LE) This course provides an overview of the history of archaeological projects in the Maya area. It includes the varied methods and theories employed by Mayanists along with their shifting research interests over time. Key researchers in the history of Maya archaeology will be studied along with the social and historical contexts of their research. Prerequisite: ANTH 2303 or permission of instructor. ANTH 3413 Language and Culture 3 ch Taught in Mexico during the intersession, this is an attempt to familiarize students with the languages and cultures of the Yucatan Peninsula. ANTH 3434 Cross-Cultural Communication (A) 3 ch (3S) [W] Examines nonverbal communication through the exploration of recent interdisciplinary approaches in the social and behavioral sciences in order to provide the necessary theoretical and content knowledge for cross-cultural communication. ANTH 3502 Medical Anthropology 3 ch (3C) [W] A cross-cultural study of human sickness and health from a biocultural point of view. Topics emphasized are: disease among the non-human primates; medical history in the fossil record; adaptation and disease; ethnomedicine and the traditional healer; the influence of culture on human biology and disease. ANTH 3522 Human Variation and Adaptation 3 ch (3L) [W] Why do humans vary from one another and what are the factors responsible for this variation? The focus of this course is to explore the nature and extent of human variation and attempts to explain this variability at the genetic level. The evolutionary framework in which these inherited characteristics came to exist will also be considered. Prerequisite: ANTH 2502 . ANTH 3662 Canada's First Nations (A) 3 ch (3C) [W] An overview of the social and cultural research on Aboriginal North America, with particular reference to Canada's First Nations. Some exploration of research into origins, and the peopling of North America will be followed by a detailed examination of traditional Aboriginal ways of living and their current administration. The effects of the fur trade, missions, settlement, and government policies will be assessed. ANTH 3665 The Circumpolar World (A) 3 ch (3C) [W] Nunavut has grown out of an intensive debate about Inuit self-governance. A large part of this debate has been shared with Inuit and Eskimoic groups living in other parts of the Arctic whose cultures and societies often reflect similarities with Canadian Inuit, yet whose administrative and political experiences have differed widely. Here, the cultural world of the Arctic becomes the starting point for understanding the various management strategies adopted 2012-2013 Calendar Proof by different countries in relation to the circumpolar north and the peoples who live there. ANTH 3694 Latin America 3 ch (3C) [W] Relates specific ethnographic studies of Latin American societies to the analysis of colonialism, imperialism and underdevelopment. ANTH 3704 South Asia 3 ch (3C) [W] Introduces basic concepts for the analysis of South Asian society, including class, caste, ethnic groups, local and national state and economic relations, in an historical context of colonialism and underdevelopment. Debates surrounding these issues are addressed. ANTH 4024 Anthropology and Ethics (O) 3ch (3S) [W] The ethical codes of many national anthropological associations recommend that teachers impress upon students the ethical challenges involved in every phase of anthropological work, as well as encouraging them to reflect upon available ethical codes. They also encourage dialogue with colleagues on ethical issues. This seminar provides a forum for extended discussions of complex ethical challenges that face anthropologists in their professional work. Prerequisite: any introductory anthropology course plus any second year anthropology course. ANTH 4114 Environment and Economics 3 ch (3S) [W] Examines the relationship between human culture and the environment with particular focus on ecological and economic relationships across different cultures. Also examines the growing debate about traditional ecological knowledge and/or local knowledge systems. Prerequisite: ANTH 2114 , or permission of the instructor. ANTH 4202 Selected Topics in Anthropology (O) 3 ch (3S) [W] The seminar focuses on an in-depth analysis of selected topics in socio-cultural studies. Prerequisite: 3 ch first-level Anthropology, and one of ANTH 2114 , ANTH 2144 , ANTH 2174 or permission of instructor. ANTH 4204 Gender, Kinship and Marriage (O) 3 ch (3S) [W] Examines the wide diversity of gender roles, kinship forms and marital arrangements in human cultures of all scales. Prerequisite: ANTH 3114 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 4224 Religion in Practice (A) 3 ch [W] Explains the cultural and social roots of religious beliefs as well as the diversity of religious understandings and practices throughout the world. Prerequisite: ANTH 2174 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 4244 Ethnopolitics and Identity (O) 3 ch [W] Identity is often as much about politics as it is about cultural heritage. The inherent difficulties of politicising culture will be examined in light of anthropological theories of political action. Prerequisites: ANTH 2144, or permission of the instructor. ANTH 4304 Archaeology of Atlantic Canada (A) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] In this seminar, students examine the 11,000 years of prehistory in the Atlantic region, emphasizing changes in material culture, ecological adaptations, and social interaction. Prerequisite: ANTH 3001 or permission of the instructor. ANTH 4305-9 Selected Topics in Archaeology (A) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] This seminar provides an in-depth examination of an archaeological topic selected by the instructor. Examples of topics that may be selected include: geoarchaeology, prehistoric human ecology, hunter-gatherer studies, consulting archaeology, or diet and subsistence. Prerequisite: ANTH 3303 or permission of the instructor. Students who received credit for ANTH 5314 cannot receive credit for ANTH 4305; students who receive credit for ANTH 5353 cannot receive credit for 4506. ANTH 4502 Issues in Medical Anthropology 3 ch (3S) [W] A seminar course designed to evaluate the application of medical anthropology in understanding and improving human health problems. A selection of case studies reflecting the various dimensions of medical anthropology in different cultural contexts will be considered. The course begins with an introduction to the research methods used in medical anthropology. The important theoretical constructs that have influenced the field of medical anthropology and their application in research problems will be examined. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 . ANTH 4522 Human Evolution (O) 3 ch (3L) [W] 2012-2013 Calendar Proof Examines the genetic basis of human evolution. With the advent of modern genetic technologies, it has been possible to compare and contrast evolutionary relationships at the genetic level. The current debate in biological anthropology surrounds the origin of anatomically modern Homo sapiens based on DNA evidences. An in-depth examination of fossil evidences along with the genetic picture will be considered. Prerequisites: ANTH 2505 ; 3522 . ANTH 4602 Anthropology and Genetics (O) 3 ch (3L) [W] Anthropology is primarily concerned with the study of humankind, while the science of genetics deals with heredity and variation among related organisms. This course introduces the basic concepts of human genetics and examines its application in anthropological research. The course focuses on the Human Genome Project including ethical dilemmas surrounding human genetic research. Prerequisites: ANTH 2505 ; 3522 . ANTH 4702 Gender and Health (A) 3 ch (3S) [W] A seminar course designed to evaluate the gender dimension of health and disease, and addresses the articulation of gender roles and ideology with health status, the organization of health care, and health policy in a cross-cultural perspective. Gender is a cultural construct, and cultural ideas about women’s health and women’s bodies differ between social groups and historical periods. Gender issues pertain to men as well, and male gender roles and expectations are also culturally constructed. There are biomedical consequences to the cultural constructions of gender differences. The course will also examine how expressions of gender and power can play a role in prevention and treatment strategies. Prerequisite: ANTH 1001 or 4502 . ANTH 5303 Theory and Method (Archaeology) 3 ch (3S) (LE) [W] Students explore the research process through conducting individual archaeological research projects developed in conjunction with the instructor. Prerequisite: Open only to Honours students, or with permission of the instructor. ANTH 5684 The Anthropology of Literacy and Learning 3 ch (3S) [W] Offers an Anthropological look at the role of literacy, formal education and informal learning in a range of settings. The influence and impact of ethnic and cultural identity on systems of learning is explored through reading and discussing selected ethnographies. Prerequisite: Restricted to 4th and 5th year students. ANTH 5701 Theory and Method (Socio-cultural Anthropology) 3 ch (3S) [W] Examines contemporary theoretical approaches and develops research skills in socio-cultural anthropology. Open only to anthropology Honours students, or with permission of instructor.