EDSL 560: INFORMATIONAL SOURCES AND SERVICES Fall 2011 Powhatan Instructor: Audrey P. Church, Ph.D. Office: Hull 232 Office Telephone: 434.395.2682 Office Hours: By appointment Fax: 434.395.2148 Home Telephone: 434.736.8204 Email: churchap@longwood.edu Home email: church@moonstar.com School Mailing address: Longwood University, Hull 232 201 High Street, Farmville, VA 23909 Home Mailing address: 5900 Cabbage Patch Road Keysville, VA 23947 MEETING TIMES AND LOCATIONS: The course will meet on Saturdays, September 10, October 8, November 5, and December 3 at Powhatan High School. The remainder of the coursework will be completed using Blackboard. COURSE DESCRIPTION: The philosophy, policies, and skills necessary for providing information access skills to students, including bibliographic instruction and reference services. TEXTS: Required: Cassell, K.A., & Hiremath, U. (2009). Reference and information services in the 21st century: An introduction. 2nd ed. New York: Neal-Schuman. Recommended: Empowering learners: Guidelines for school library programs. (2009). Chicago: American Association of School Librarians. COURSE OBJECTIVES: Course Objectives: Course objectives are coded to Longwood University’s Department of Education Conceptual Framework and to the 2010 ALA/AASL Standards for Initial Preparation of School Librarians: Conceptual Framework (CF): I=Content Knowledge VI=Communication II=Planning VII=Technology III=Learning Climate VIII=Diversity IV=Implementation/Management IX=Professional Dispositions V=Evaluation/Assessment ALA/AASL Program Standards; 1. Teaching for Learning 2. Literacy and Reading 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Knowledge of learners and learning Effective and knowledgeable teacher Instructional partner Integration of 21st century skills and learning standards Literature Reading promotion Respect for diversity Literacy strategies Church—EDSL560--1 3. Information and Knowledge 4. Advocacy and Leadership 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Efficient and ethical information-seeking behavior Access to information Information technology Research and knowledge creation Networking with the library community Professional development Leadership Advocacy 5. Program Management and Administration 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Collections Professional ethics Personnel, funding, and facilities Strategic planning and assessment This course focuses on informational sources (types of resources, i.e. dictionaries, encyclopedias, indexes and abstracts, etc.) and on informational services (activities or issues, i.e. interviewing skills, evaluation of information resources, the future of reference, etc.) Knowledge: The student will be able to 1. describe the changing, evolving nature of reference sources and services (IX; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 5-1) 2. explain the principles and steps of the reference interview (I; AASL 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 33) 3. describe the various basic categories of print and nonprint reference sources (encyclopedias, indexes and databases, dictionaries, etc.) (I; AASL 3-3, 5-1) 4. recognize standard K-12 reference sources in major subject areas (I; AASL 3-3, 51) 5. explain the relationship between reference service, information access and delivery, and information literacy (I; AASL 1-2, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) 6. explain the concept of virtual reference in the K-12 environment (I, VII; AASL 3-1, 32, 3-3) Skills: The student will be able to 1. conduct a reference interview (I, VI; AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) 2. search effectively and efficiently using Boolean logic (I, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) 3. evaluate Internet resources using specified criteria (I, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-3, 5-1) 4. evaluate print and digital information resources using specified criteria (I, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-3, 5-1) 5. identify print and digital resources appropriate for the school library (I, VII; AASL 31, 3-3, 5-1) 6. identify the sources most likely to contain specific types of information (I; AASL 3-1, 3-3, 5-1) 7. answer representative K-12 reference questions (I, IV, VI, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) 8. construct a pathfinder (I, VI, VII; AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 5-1) 9. formulate and explain a personal philosophy of reference service (I, VI; AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 5-1, 5-2) Dispositions: The student will be able to 1. appreciate the importance of student information literacy (I; AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) Church—EDSL560--2 2. appreciate the importance of ethical use of information by school library users (I, IX; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 5-2) 3. display a positive philosophy and attitude toward reference service (I; AASL 1-1, 12, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 5-2) 4. view oneself as an information specialist who provides effective and efficient physical and intellectual access to information and ideas (I, VI, VII, VIII, IX; AASL 31, 3-2, 3-3, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3) COURSE SCHEDULE: Readings for Session #1: 1. Chapters 1, 2, 3, 5, & 7 2. ALA/RUSA Reference Guidelines (available at http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral.cf m) 3. Boolean Searching on the Internet (available at http://www.internettutorials.net/boolean.asp ) Topics: Session #1—September 10 Introductions Review of syllabus and assignments Blackboard Longwood Library access (catalog, ILL, journals) What is an information specialist? Introduction to Reference and Information Services Determining the Question: Reference Interviews Finding the Answer: Basic Search Techniques Boolean Logic Dictionaries Encyclopedias Assignment #1-1 due September 19: Reference question, Dictionaries Assignment #1-2 due September 26: Reference question, Encyclopedias Assignment #2 due October 3: Reference observation *Bring to Session #2 a sample print reference source representing one of the following formats: Dictionaries, Encyclopedias. Be prepared to share a brief evaluation (maximum two minutes) and a review from a standard selection aid, if available. Readings for Session #2: 1. Chapters 4, 6, 13, 16, & 17 2. Rector, L.H. (2008). Comparison of Wikipedia and other encyclopedias for accuracy, breadth, and depth in historical articles. Reference Services Review, 36(1), 7-22. 3. Bennington, A. (2008). Dissecting the web through Wikipedia. American Libraries, 39(7), 46-9. Church—EDSL560--3 4. Fontichiaro, K., & Harvey, C.A., II. (2010). How elementary is Wikipedia? School Library Monthly, 27(2), 22-23. 5. AASL Standards for the 21st Century Learner (available at http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/guidelinesandstandards/learningstandards/st andards.cfm) 6. Best Free Reference Web Sites: 13th annual list. (Fall 2011) (available at http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/sections/mars/marspubs/marsbestfreewebsit es/marsbestref2011.cfm) 7. Best Free Reference Web Sites 1999-2011 (available at http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/sections/mars/marspubs/marsbestindex.cf m) 8. Sinofsky, E. (2011, September 1). Websites for K-10 (available at http://www.booklistonline.com/ProductInfo.aspx?pid=4939780&AspxAutoDetectCoo kieSupport=1) Topics: Session #2—October 8 Information Literacy in the Reference Department AASL Standards for the 21st Century Learner Bibliographic Resources (including Library Catalogs) The Internet as a Reference Tool (including Search Tools) Selecting and Evaluating Reference Materials Ready Reference Sources Web Sites Assignment #1-3 due October 17: Reference question, Library catalogs Assignment #1-4 due October 24: Reference question, Ready Reference Assignment #3 due October 31: Search tool evaluation *Bring to Session #3 a sample print reference source representing one of the following formats: Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Ready Reference. Be prepared to share a brief evaluation (maximum two minutes) and a review from a standard selection aid, if available. Readings covered in Session #3: 1. Chapters 8, 10, 11, & 12 2. Williams, T. D. (2004). Teachers’ link to electronic resources in the library media center: a local study of awareness, knowledge, and influence, School Library Media Research, 7. 3. Fitzgerald, M. A., & Galloway, C. (2001). Helping students use virtual libraries effectively. Teacher Librarian, 29(1), 8-14. 4. Safford, B. R. (2006). How to help students handle the information overload. School Library Media Activities Monthly, 23(2), 33-34. 5. Harris, F.J. (2009). Challenges to teaching evaluation of online information: A view from LM_NET. School Library Media Research, 12. Retrieved from http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/aaslpubsandjournals/slmrb/slmrcontents/volu me12/harris.cfm Topics: Session #3—November 5 Church—EDSL560--4 Evaluation of Web Sites Geographical Sources Biographical Sources Indexes and Full-Text Databases ERIC Government Sources Pathfinders Assignment #1-5 due November 7: Reference question, Biographical Assignment #4 due November 14: Web site evaluation Assignment #1-6 due November 14: Reference question, Geographical Assignment #5 due November 21: ERIC Search Assignment #1-7 due November 21: Reference question, Indexes and databases Assignment #1-8 due November 28: Reference question, Government sources Assignment #6 due November 28: Database evaluation Readings covered in Session #4: 1. Chapters 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, & 21 2. Church, A. (2006). Your library goes virtual: Promoting reading and supporting research, Library Media Connection 25(3), 10-13. 3. Bell, M. A. (2005). State-funded informational databases: You may lose them even if you use them! Teacher Librarian, 32(3), 8-11. 4. Fuller, D. (2006). Now what do we do? Sustaining statewide digital libraries for a second decade. Teacher Librarian, 34(1), 14-17. 5. Johnson, D. (2007). Evaluating collectively created information. Library Media Connection, 25(4), 98. 6. Kranich, N. (2004). Why filters won’t protect children or adults. Library Administration & Management, 18(1), 14-18. *Bring to Session #4 a sample print reference source representing one of the following formats: Biographical; Geographical; Government Documents; Indexes and Databases. Be prepared to share a brief evaluation (maximum two minutes) and a review from a standard selection aid, if available. Topics: Session #4—December 3 School Library Web Pages Statewide Virtual Libraries Reader’s Advisory Work Reference Work with Children and Young Adults Managing Reference Departments Assessing and Improving Reference Services The Future of Information Service Reference 2.0 Issues, Ethics, and Policies Assignment #7 due December 5: Pathfinder Church—EDSL560--5 *Final exam due by noon, Friday, December 9, via Blackboard Assignments. COURSE REQUIREMENTS: 1. For many of the course projects, you will need access to Find It Virginia, available through the Library of Virginia and your public library, at http://www.finditva.com You will need a public library card to access these resources. Contact the instructor if you have questions or need further details. 2. All assignments should be submitted via Blackboard. If you encounter technological difficulties, contact the instructor to arrange for alternate submission. 3. Assignments should be submitted on or before their due date. Credit may be deducted for unexcused late submission. 4. Place your name, course number, and semester on the first page of each assignment. For example, John Smith, EDSL560, Fall 2011. ASSIGNMENTS: #1—Reference Questions: Formats: 1. Dictionaries 2. Encyclopedias 3. Library catalogs 4. Ready reference 5. Biographical sources 6. Geographical sources 7. Indexes and databases 8. Government sources For each format, describe the process of information seeking to the patron. This enables your student to become an information literate, independent learner who can transfer these skills to other resources and other formats. 1. Question: Specify the age/grade level of the student. Create a question that is best answered using the assigned format. The question must contain two components/parts. 2. Resource Justification: Explain why you would pick this format to answer the question. Include a definition or summary of the format. 3. Finding and Using the Resource: Explain in detail how the student would find this resource and how they would use it. This should be an enumerated list, step-by-step, appropriate for the age/grade level of the student. 4. Answer to the Question: Give the actual answer to the question for each component. 5. Sources: Cite your source/sources using APA style. Submit via Assignments, on or before the due dates (8 questions, worth 3 points each) (I, VI, VII; AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #2—Reference Observation: 1. Visit the reference department/area in a public or academic library. Observe how it is organized and how easy it is to find things on your own. Consider such things as physical layout, signage, availability of computers, instruction sheets and help Church—EDSL560--6 guides. Get a sense of how approachable and available the staff seems to other patrons. 2. Go to the reference area and pose a reference question that would be appropriate for you to ask for yourself or for your students. How did the person conduct the interview with you? What were the positive and/or negative points of the interaction? How would you have done things differently? 3. After your visit, reflect on the experience and write up your observation and impressions in 1 ½ to 2 pages. Start with a brief description of the place and type of user served. (To maintain anonymity, do not give names of the actual library or persons working there.) Address the issues raised in the observation instructions above. State what you thought worked well and suggest any improvements that you might make. Submit via Discussion Board; due Monday, October 3 (Worth 8 points) (I, VI; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #3—Search Tool Evaluation: 1. Choose one of the following search tools and sign up for it in the appropriate forum on the Discussion Board. All sign-ups are first-come, first-served. No duplications are allowed. Altavista http://www.altavista.com Ask Kids http://www.askkids.com/ Bing http://www.bing.com/ Dogpile http://www.dogpile.com Duck Duck Go http://duckduckgo.com/ Excite http://www.excite.com/ Gigablast http://www.gigablast.com Google http://www.google.com iSeek http://www.iseek.com/iseek/home.page IxQuick http://www.ixquick.com KidsClick http://www.kidsclick.org Lycos http://www.lycos.com Quintura for Kids http://quinturakids.com WebCrawler http://www.webcrawler.com/ Yahoo http://www.yahoo.com Yahoo! Kids http://kids.yahoo.com Yippy http://search.yippy.com/ 2. Visit the search tool site and carefully examine the features on its home page. 3. Determine the type of search tool with which you are working —is it a search engine, a metasearch engine, or a subject directory? 4. Visit the Help or Tips or About page. What are the “secrets” of the search tool? 5. Examine and evaluate the search tool so that you know its strengths and its weaknesses. 6. Is there a place for expert searchers/advanced search? Church—EDSL560--7 7. Are there any special features? (image searching? audio searching? translation?) 8. How are results organized and displayed? Are there summaries? Annotations? Keywords? 9. Are the first two or three pages of results highly relevant? 10. Try at least two searches to “road test” your search tool. 11. Describe one of your searches: topic, search strategy, results. 12. In a final paragraph, describe why you would or would not recommend this tool. Submit via Discussion Board; due Monday, October 31. (Worth 10 points) (I, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #4—Web Site Evaluation: Select four Web sites from EITHER the Smoking and Tobacco section OR the Dinosaurs section. Smoking and Tobacco: American Lung Association (Tobacco Control) http://www.stateoftobaccocontrol.org/ American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation http://www.no-smoke.org/ Big Drug's Nicotine War http://www.forces.org/evidence/pharma/index.htm Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids http://tobaccofreekids.org/ Children Opposed to Smoking Tobacco http://www.costkids.org/ Phillip Morris Helping Reduce Underage Tobacco Use http://www.philipmorrisusa.com/en/cms/Responsibility/Helping_Nav/Helpi ng_Reduce_Underage_Tobacco_Use/default.aspx?src=top_nav R.J. Reynolds: Tobacco Use and Health http://www.rjrt.com/health.aspx Smoking from all Sides http://www.smokingsides.com/ Tobacco Free Initiative (World Health Organization) http://tobacco.who.int/ Dinosaurs: Age of the Dinosaurs http://www.bbc.co.uk/sn/prehistoric_life/dinosaurs/ Barney's Games Page http://pbskids.org/barney/ Billy Bear's Land O' Dinosaurs http://www.billybear4kids.com/dinosaurs/long-long-ago.html Dino Directory http://www.nhm.ac.uk/jdsml/nature-online/dino-directory/ DinoBuzz http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/diapsids/dinobuzz.html Dinosauria Online http://www.dinosauria.com/ Dinosaurs: New Scientist http://www.newscientist.com/topic/dinosaurs Ryan’s Dinosaur Page http://www.freewebs.com/ryan_dinomite/ Church—EDSL560--8 Zoom Dinosaurs http://www.EnchantedLearning.com/subjects/dinosaurs/index.html 1. Evaluate each Web site on each of the following criteria: Authority/Credibility Objectivity/Bias/Purpose Content/Coverage Accuracy Currency Usability/Design 2. After you have evaluated them, rank them first through fourth and justify your rankings. Submit via Assignments; due Monday, November 14 (Worth 10 points) (I, VII, AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #5—ERIC Search: 1. Select a researchable topic related to either education or school libraries. Using the ERIC database (http://www.eric.ed.gov), locate five quality sources. 2. Include the following in your report: 1. your chosen topic and why you selected it 2. the search terms with which you began your search 3. your search strategy, including any use of Boolean logic 4. the descriptors under which you located your best information. Submit this report in narrative format via Assignments. Submit your five selected ERIC citations via email to churchap@longwood.edu by November 21. (Worth 3 points) (I, VI, VII; AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #6—Database Evaluation: Using one of the databases available through Find It Virginia, evaluate the database using the following criteria from Cassell and Hiremath, p. 341-343: 1. Scope 2. Quality of content 3. Accuracy of content 4. Currency 5. Authority of author and/or publisher 6. Ease of use including usability, searching capabilities, and response time (for electronic resources) 7. Arrangement of material 8. Appropriateness to the audience/meeting of user needs 9. Format 10. Cost (if information is available) Perform a sample search in the database. Explain your topic, your search strategy, and your results. Give a final summation/overall evaluation of the database. Submit via Assignments; due by Monday, November 28 (Worth 10 points) (I, VII, AASL 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) #7—Pathfinder: Church—EDSL560--9 Assignment #7 will consist of two parts: Part One, your explanation and rationale for your pathfinder, which will include 1. SOL/Topic you have selected 2. Brief introduction setting the stage for me to understand the context in which you/your students will be using this pathfinder 3. Description of the collaboration that occurs related to this pathfinder 4. Statement of impact of pathfinder on student learning 5. Listing of the six (6) formats chosen, with brief rationale for why you chose each one And Part Two, the REAL pathfinder that you have constructed for students, which will include 1. Title (including grade, subject, teacher) 2. Brief introduction for students 3. List of resources (minimum of 10), with brief annotation (hints for the students as to what can be found, phrase to 1-2 sentences) 4. Reminder to students to cite sources Submit via Assignments on or before Monday, December 5 (Worth 15 points) (I, II, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, AASL 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) Final Exam due via Assignments at or before noon on Friday, December 9 COURSE EVALUATION: Participation Reference questions Reference observation Search tool evaluation Web site evaluation ERIC search Database evaluation Pathfinder Exam 12 points 24 points 8 points 10 points 10 points 3 points 10 points 15 points 8 points The following grading scale will be used: A 94-100 B 86-93 C 78-85 ATTENDANCE: Attendance of all class sessions is required. If you find that you cannot attend a session, notify the instructor before the class meets. ACCOMMODATIONS: Any student who feels s/he may need an accommodation based on the impact of a physical, psychological, medical, or learning disability should contact the Office for Disability Services (109 Graham Building, 434-395-2391) to register for services. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE: Longwood provides a toll-free number (877-267-7883) for distance education students. You can reach User Support Services, the Library Reference Desk, and the Graduate Church—EDSL560--10 Studies Office during working hours. After working hours you can leave a message for the Library and Graduate Studies. You can email User Support Services at helpdesk@longwood.edu after working hours and should get a response on the next working day. EVALUATION OF THE INSTRUCTOR: At the conclusion of the course, each student will have the opportunity to evaluate the course instructor. HONOR CODE: Each student is expected to follow Longwood University’s policy for the Honor Code. See the latest edition of the Longwood University Graduate Catalog, available online at http://www.longwood.edu/graduatestudies/ PROGRAM REMINDER INFORMATION: Beginning with the Fall 2005 semester, prospective applicants are allowed to enroll in up to nine credit hours (3 courses) prior to being admitted to a degree or licensure only program and have those hours apply to the admitted program. Students should submit an Application for Graduate Admission promptly (no later than the completion of six credit hours [2 courses]) to avoid having course work in excess of the nine credit hours not apply once admitted. Application materials are available by contacting the Office of Graduate Studies (434-395-2707 or graduate@longwood.edu) or on our Web site at www.longwood.edu/graduatestudies/apply.htm RESOURCES: Web Sites: General: AASL Access to Resources and Services in School Library Media Programs http://www.ala.org/ala/issuesadvocacy/intfreedom/librarybill/interpretations/access resources.cfm (interpretation of Library Bill of Rights for K-12) ALA/RUSA Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of Reference and Information Service Providers http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral. cfm (guidelines for providing reference service, providing by ALA’s reference division) ALA/RUSA Guidelines for Implementing and Maintaining Virtual Reference Services http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/resources/guidelines/virtrefguidelines.cfm ODLIS: Online Dictionary for Library and Information Science http://lu.com/odlis / (a great site that can help you understand terms and acronyms that you many encounter in your reading) Virginia Department of Education, Library & Media Services http://www.doe.virginia.gov/instruction/library/index.shtml (Resources for school librarians) Church—EDSL560--11 Virginia Department of Education, Standards of Learning Resources http://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/index.shtml (the latest versions of the SOL, curriculum frameworks, test blueprints, etc.) Citation Help: Citation Help http://libguides.longwood.edu/citation (links to APA and MLA style sheets and examples) Purdue Online Writing Lab: APA http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/ Landmarks Son of Citation Machine http://citationmachine.net (free interactive Web tool to help produce reference citations) EasyBib.com http://www.easybib.com (a free bibliography service) NoodleTools http://www.noodletools.com/ (a suite of interactive tools to assist users in formulating good search strategies, bibliographies, etc., some free, some subscription) To Improve Your Search Skills: Advanced Web Searching for VEMAns with Bing, Google, Exalead, and KartOO, Paul Barron http://vemaonline.org/pdfs/Conference_Handouts/2009/Barron_Advanced_Web_S earch.pdf Four Nets For Better Searching, Bernie Dodge http://webquest.sdsu.edu/searching/fournets.htm (four strategies to help improve search skills) How Google Works: Are Search Engines Really Dumb and Why VEMAns Should Care, Paul Barron http://www.vemaonline.org/pdfs/Conference_Handouts/2010/Barron_VEMA%20H ow%20Google%20Works.pdf Search Tool Evaluation Choose the Best Search for Your Information Need, Debbie Abilock http://www.noodletools.com/debbie/literacies/information/5locate/adviceengine.html Infopeople—Search Tools Chart at http://www.infopeople.org/search/chart.html Search Engine Showdown http://searchengineshowdown.com/ Search Engine Watch http://searchenginewatch.com/ Pathfinders: Internet Public Library ipl2 http://www.ipl.org/div/pf/ John Newbery Elementary School Wenatchee, WA, Jeanne Barnes http://nb.wsd.wednet.edu/lmc/pathfinders/pathfinder.htm Lakewood Public Library Elementary School Pathfinders http://www.lkwdpl.org/schools/schlpath.htm Manchester High School, Lois Stanton and Catherine Welsh http://chesterfield.k12.va.us/Schools/Manchester_HS/Library/pathfinders.htm Springfield Township High School, Joyce Kasman Valenza http://springfieldpathfinders.wikispaces.com/home Church—EDSL560--12 Thomas Dale High School, Kathy Lehman and Lori Donovan http://chesterfield.k12.va.us/Schools/Dale_HS/library/Virtlib/class.htm Church’s Pick of Sites to Sites: ALA Online Resources for Parents and Children http://www.ala.org/ala/aboutala/offices/oif/iftoolkits/litoolkit/onlineresources.cfm (multiple link lists for children, teens, parents, and families) Best Websites for Teaching and Learning http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/guidelinesandstandards/bestlist/bestwebsites .cfm (AASL’s top 25 Web sites to foster innovation, creativity, active participation, and collaboration) EduScapes: A Site for Lifelong Learner’s http://eduscapes.com (Annette Lamb’s 42Explore, Literature Ladders and more!) Ipl2 http://www.ipl.org (created by a merger of the Internet Public Library and Librarians’ Index to the Internet; includes sections for teen and youth, links to online texts, newspapers, pathfinders, etc.) Kathy Schrock’s Guide for Educators http://school.discovery.com/schrockguide/ (Kathy Schrock’s site with links to almost everything educators could want—check out the rubrics section!) Library Spot http://libraryspot.com/ (an unbelievable number of links to information librarians will need!) Refdesk.com http://www.refdesk.com (your “single best source for facts on the net”) School-Libraries.Net: Peter Milbury’s Network of School Librarian Web Pages http://www.school-libraries.net/ (links to countless web pages created by school librarians; originally created by Milbury, now sponsored and maintained by Ray Barber and Oliver Withstandley, H.W. Wilson) School Library Websites http://schoollibrarywebsites.wikispaces.com/ (a collection of self-nominated exemplars of effective practice, launched in November, 2009) Verizon Thinkfinity http://www.thinkfinity.org/ (originally Marco Polo: Internet Content for the Classroom—standards-based Internet content for the classroom and professional development for K-12) Books: ARBA: American reference books annual. (Annual). Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited. Church, A.P. (2007). Your library goes virtual. Worthington, OH: Linworth. Lathrop, A. & Foss, K. (2005). Guiding students from cheating and plagiarism to honesty and integrity: Strategies for change. Englewood, CO.: Libraries Unlimited. Pullin, M., & Dalston, T. (Eds.). (2008). Virtual reference on a budget: Case studies. Columbus, OH: LInworth. Riedling, A. (2005). Reference skills for the school library media specialist: Tools and tips. 2nd ed. Worthington, OH: Linworth. Safford, B. R. (2010). Guide to reference materials for school library media centers. 6th ed. Santa Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited. Wynar, B. S., (Ed.). (Annual). Recommended reference books for small and mediumsized libraries and media centers. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited. Church—EDSL560--13 Journals: *All of these journals (except School Library Media Research Online) are available in print form. Information on the Web sites listed below varies from subscription information to tables of contents to selected articles to full text. This list is given primarily for subscription information and journal browsing. To locate specific articles in these journals, use the Longwood Library Journal Finder link (http://py8en6ee7p.search.serialssolutions.com/) if you have the bibliographic information for a specific article or the Databases A-Z link (http://www.longwood.edu/library/research/db/azlist.htm) to search for articles. American Libraries http://www.ala.org/alonline/index.html Booklist http://www.ala.org/ala/aboutala/offices/publishing/booklist_publications/ALA_print_layout_1 _503324_503324.cfm Computers in Libraries http://www.infotoday.com/cilmag/ciltop.htm Knowledge Quest http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/aaslpubsandjournals/knowledgequest/aboutkq/abou tkq.cfm Library Journal http://www.libraryjournal.com/ Library Media Connection http://www.librarymediaconnection.com/ Multimedia & Internet Schools http://www.mmischools.com/ Reference and User Services Quarterly http://www.rusq.org/ Reference Services Review http://www.emeraldinsight.com/rsr.htm School Librarian’s Workshop http://www.slworkshop.net/ School Library Monthly http://www.schoollibrarymonthly.com/ School Library Media Research Online http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/aaslpubsandjournals/slmrb/schoollibrary.cfm School Library Journal http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com Teacher Librarian http://www.teacherlibrarian.com/ Technological Horizons in Education http://www.thejournal.com Technology and Learning http://www.techlearning.com Church—EDSL560--14