SCHOOL COUNSELING OF EXCEPTIONAL STUDENTS COUNSELING 613-01 Fall 2010 Wednesdays 6:15 – 9:00 Instructor: Office: Phone: Fax: Email: Office Hours: Don Fleming, Ph.D. 234 Hull Education Building 434-395-2258 434-395-2148 flemingdc@longwood.edu Tuesday & Thursday – 2 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Wednesday – 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Catalog Description: A detailed study of the major aspects of counseling students who are exceptional (social, physical, mental, emotional, and gifted). Heavy emphasis is place on continuing life adjustment. Three credits. Text: Annual Editions: Educating Exceptional Children, 2006-07. Guilford, CT: McGrawHill/Dushkin. Course Objectives: In keeping with the outcome of Educators as Reflective Citizen Leaders, through written assignments, class discussions, class presentations, and objective examinations, the successful student will be able to show evidence of the following objectives. *Professional Teacher Outcomes: V1 – Educators as Reflective Citizen Leaders 1 – Plan for Instruction / Intervention 2 – Implementation and Management of Instruction 3 – Evaluation and Assessment 4 – Knowledge of Subject 5 – Classroom Behavior Management 6 – Communication Skills 7 – Professional Responsibilities 8 – Technology 9 – Diversity Knowledge: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Describe the characteristics and prevalence of exceptional individuals and their education, placing emphasis on the psychological, medical, and sociological aspects of disabilities. *(V1, 1,3,4,5,7) Demonstrate evidence of understanding terms and foundations of special education. *(V1,4,6,7) Evidence familiarity of current issues and trends related to working with exceptional students. *(V1,4,5,7,9) Demonstrate knowledge of the rights of students with disabilities. *(V1,4) Demonstrate knowledge of issues of bias in assessment of exceptional students. *(V1,4,7) Skills: 1. 2. 3. Demonstrate an understanding of common methods and approaches for working with exceptional students. *(4,6,7,9) Demonstrate a working knowledge of strategies for accommodating diverse students in educational settings. *(4,6,7,9) Evidence of knowledge in obtaining electronic data on special education resources. *(V1,4,9) Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 1 Dispositions: 1. 2. Demonstrate an understanding and appreciation for the diverse potential of all students. *(V1,1,3,4,5,6,7,9) Demonstrate an understanding and appreciation of the role of cultural diversity in working with exceptional children, their parents, their teachers, and other school personnel. *(V1,4,5,6,7,9) 3. Demonstrate understanding of the significant role the counselor plays in dealing with a variety of students with exceptional needs. *(V1,4,6,7,9) 4. Demonstrate an appreciation for the development of a counseling environment where all students and parents are valued for their individual worth. *(V1,7,9) 5. Appreciate an understanding for creating a counseling climate where students may develop their individual potential for academic, social, and vocational success. *(V1,7,9) Philosophy of the Instructor: Although this course does not require a survey of exceptional students text, students are expected to secure a copy of an introduction to special education textbook that will be used to gain understanding of the categories of exceptionality. This course will allow students to continue practicing their counseling skills as they relate to students, parents, and teachers who are involved with the education of exceptional students. As a graduate student, you are expected to come to class prepared to be involved in class discussions, presentations and group activities. Class Schedule and Course Content Outline: Date Topics Assignments Due** August 29 September 5 Orientation and Course Overview Introduction to Exceptionality Unit 1 – Inclusive Education* Mental Disability Unit 2 – Early Childhood* Mental Disability Unit 5 – Developmental Disabilities* Learning Disabilities Unit 3 – Learning Disabilities* Learning Disabilities Journal Articles / Reviews September 12 September 19 September 26 October 3 October 10 October 17 October 24 October 31 November 7 November 14 November 21 November 28 December 5 December 12 Emotional Disorders/Behavioral Disorders Emotional Disorders/Behavioral Disorders* Exam 1 Hearing and Visual Impairments Unit 7 – Vision and Hearing Impairments* Physical Impairments Unit 8 – Multiple Disabilities* Physical Impairments Unit 9 – Orthopedic and Health Impairments* Communication Disorders Unit 4 – Speech and Language Impairments* Thanksgiving Holiday Gifted Students Unit 10 – Giftedness* Transition Unit 11 – Transition* Examination Computer Search Parent Interview Simulated Counseling Practice Skills No Class Counseling Strategies Paper *Indicates assigned readings from text. **Class presentation due as scheduled. Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 2 Course Requirements and Evaluation: COURSE ASSIGNMENTS 1. Class participation and assigned readings. (Each student is expected to stay abreast of the reading assignments and to actively participate in class discussions.) 2. Journal Articles / Reviews. Read and summarize two professional journal articles on counseling exceptional children. A professional journal is a refereed publication by a professional association and can be found in an educational library. Usually, it cannot be purchased across the counter. Be prepared to discuss one of your articles in class. Articles must be taken from journals published within the last five years. The following format is to be used: Complete bibliographic information including author, title of the article, title of the professional journal, publication date, and page numbers of the article; Summary of the article; Analysis of the article (e.g., strengths and weaknesses); and, Specific applications to your professional work. DUE DATE VALUE 10 points October 3 20 points October 10 20 points October 24 24 points Articles must be submitted with reviews. 3. On-line computer search. Students will surf the net for at least ten (10) resources with available information on disabilities and counseling students with disabilities. Prepare a one-two page summary of your findings to be shared with the class. 4. Parent Interview. Each student is required to interview a parent of a child with a disability. A written report (three pages) should be the final product. The focus of your interview is the personal experience of rearing a child with a disability. Particular emphasis should be given to understanding the extent to which the interviewee feels that his/her child has experienced equal access or differential treatment. An effort should be made to use your counseling skills to probe for how the person actually thinks about issues and gets beyond the “appropriate” or expected response. If your interviewee uses a hypothetical example, ask her/him to provide specific instances and gently probe to gain a better understanding. Assure your interviewee that this is a learning activity for a graduate class that is attempting to better understand the experience of rearing children with disabilities and all information will be completely confidential. No full names (first and last) or other identifying information should be used in summarizing the findings of this interview. Prepare a three page typed, double-spaced report summarizing the interview that includes a brief description of the person with the disability/family, relevant characteristics of the environment, extent and type of services provided by school or other agencies, and key issues raised in the interview. Find out about the home environment. How does the child fit in? Ask questions about rearing a child with a disability. What are the skills needed? Stressors? What are the parents likes and dislikes about the education that his/her child is receiving? What dreams does the parent have for his/her child? What role would the parent visualize for the school counselor in Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 3 working with his/her child? Finally, write about anything else you might deem important. Include your reactions and at least three implications for school counselors (how this information is beneficial to you). Be prepared to discuss your findings in class. 5. Simulated counseling skills practice. Prepare a counseling scenario (1/2 –1 page) for role-playing that deals with counseling exceptional students, their parent(s), or their teachers. This is a creative assignment designed to have you think about counseling exceptional students and will be used for simulated practice in class. 6. Counseling strategies paper. Develop a comprehensive paper (8 – 10 double spaced pages, APA style) on four of the areas of exceptionality. References should be within the last five years. For each category, include: a definition of the disabling condition, including educational and behavioral characteristics population prevalence causes or etiology counseling implications and techniques (at least 3 for each). The paper should include an introduction, a conclusion, and at least four references. Finally, include a section on how this paper adds to your educational knowledge as a counselor. 7. A class presentation on one area of exceptionality. You are to interview a professional educator who works in the selected area and report to the class on your findings. Examples of professional educators include: exceptional education coordinator/director, transition service coordinator, and vocational education coordinator. You are also required to bring the class an activity that will enhance the learning of the students in that area. 8. Two exams based on course content. October 31 10 points November 28 36 points Due as scheduled 20 points October 17 December 12 25 points each Course Evaluation: Class participation and assigned readings Professional journal articles Computer on-line search Parent interview Simulated counseling scenario Counseling strategies paper Educator presentation Exams 10 points 20 points 20 points 24 points 10 points 36 points 20 points 50 points Total 190 points Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 4 Grading Scale: 190 – 176 = 175 – 156 = 155 – 139 = 138 or below = A (92% + above) B (91% - 80%) C (79% - 70%) F Course Format: The format of this class will include lectures, class discussions, group activities, presentations, guest lectures, and viewing of videotapes relative to course topics. You should come to class prepared to be involved. You will be expected to actively participate and share how the learning relates to your educational goals. Class Policies and Announcements: All work in this course is governed by the Longwood Honor System for Graduate Programs. See the current edition of the Longwood Graduate Catalog for details. Assignments are due as scheduled. Points will be deducted for work submitted after the due date. No assignments will be accepted more than one week past the scheduled due date. Assignments are expected to be free from grammatical errors and misspelled words. Points will be deducted for assignments submitted that contain more than two errors. It is expected that all assignments will be typed and will be of graduate student quality. Points will be deducted for assignments that do not meet this standard. Attendance at all classes is expected. Absences totaling 10% of the class meetings will result in lowering grade one letter grade. Excessive absences (25% or above) will result in a failing grade. Any student who feels that she or he may need accommodations based on a disability should make an appointment to see me during office hours. Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 5 Bibliography Baruth, L. and Manning, M. Multicultural Counseling and Psychotherapy. (1998). New York: Macmillan. Canfield, J. and Wells, H. 100 Ways to Enhance Self-concept in the Classroom. (2000). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. . Carson, J. and Lewis, J. (Eds.) Counseling the Adolescent. (1988). Denver: Love Pub. Co. Hallahan, D. and Kauffman, J. Exceptional Children. (2000). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Hardman, M., Drew, C., Egan, M., and Wolf, B. Human Exceptionality. (1998). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon. Haring, N. and McCormick, L. (Eds.) Exceptional Children and Youth. (1999). Columbus, OH: Merrill. Jones, R. Reflections on Growing Up Disabled. (1985). Reston, VA: Council for Exceptional Children. Smith, T.E.C., Dowdy, C.A., Polloway, E.A. and Blalock, G.E. (1997). Children and Adults with Learning Disabilities. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn Bacon. Stewart, J. Counseling Parents of Exceptional Children. (1986). Columbus, OH: Merrill. Sue, D. and Sue, D. Counseling the Culturally Different. (2003). New York: John Wiley & Sons. Thompson, C. and Rudolph, L. Counseling Children. (1998). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole. Helpful Journals American Education Research Journal Childhood Education Education Digest Educational Leadership Exceptional Children Gifted Child Quarterly Journal of Counseling and Development Journal of Counseling Psychology Journal for the Education of the Gifted Journal of Mental Health Counseling Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development Journal of School Psychology Journal of Special Education Phi Delta Kappan Psychology in the Schools Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin Remedial and Special Education Teaching Exceptional Children The School Counselor Elementary School Guidance and Counseling (Note: All journals may not be available in the Longwood library.) Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. 6 Counseling Strategies Paper Rubric CRITERIA UNMET – 1 Introduction No evidence of statement of topic, questions of investigation, or points of view of differing explanations proposed in the research. Definition of Disabling Condition Population Prevalence Definition is inaccurate and difficult to understand. Causes/Etiology Does not address causes for each category. Counseling Implications PARTIALLY MET – 2 MET – 3 Statement of topic, questions of investigation, or points of view of differing explanations proposed in the research are vaguely stated and there is little evidence of such. Definition is accurate yet difficult to understand. Serves as a prologue and presents clear, concrete statement of topic, questions of investigation, and points of view of differing explanations proposed in research. Presents 7 or less counseling implications. Partially addresses percentages but not for each category discussed. Presents some causes, yet is unclear in articulating them. Presents 8 – 11 implications Conclusions Conclusions are illogical and do not fit data presented. Conclusions contain 1 – 2 errors. Summarization of data is weak. Application of information to educational knowledge Not presented. Presents 1 – 2 or reflective and thoughtful examples on how the information gained through this project has affected their educational knowledge. References 1 or 2 references are cited in bibliography. Three references are cited in bibliography. Writing organization Writing is not well organized and difficult to understand. Paper contains many (more than 5) spelling, syntax, or sentence construction errors. Paper is less than 5 pages in length or is not doublespaced or typed. Paper not submitted within time required. Writing is organized but is difficult to follow and lacks cohesion. Paper contains 3 to 5 spelling, syntax, and sentence construction errors. Paper is 5-7 pages in length, or is not doublespaced or typed. Paper submitted no more than one week beyond deadline Identifies relevant percentages of each category discussed. Identifies and clearly articulates causes of each category. Presents at least 12 implications (3 for each category). Draws accurate conclusions and summarizes data accurately. Student is able to present 3 or more reflective and thoughtful examples on how the information gained through this project has affected their educational knowledge. Four or more references published within the last 5 years are cited in bibliography. Writing is well organized, logical and sequential. Writing mechanics Technical requirements Paper submission Does not address prevalence percentages. Total: Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. SCORE EARNED Definition is accurate and clear. Paper is well written. Spelling, syntax, and sentence construction are correct. Paper is 8-10 pages in length, double-spaced, and typed. Paper submitted by due date. /36 7 PROFESSIONAL EDUCATOR ORAL PRESENTATION RUBRIC EDUC 613 Item Accuracy of information Implications for guidance counselors Interview Class activity Unmet (1 – 2) Inaccurate and incomplete information is presented. Presented 1-2 ways information learned affects the work of the guidance counselor. Presented 3 or less items of information learned from the interview. Little involvement of class members. Partially Met (3) Met (4-5) Information is accurate but not thorough. Information is accurately presented and thorough. Presented at least 3 ways information learned affects the work of the guidance counselor. Presented 4-5 ways the information affects the work of the guidance counselor. Presented 4-5 items of information gleaned from the interview. Presented at least 6 items of information gleaned from the interview. Students showed interest and participated with enthusiasm. Students showed interest. Total Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. Score Earned /20 8 Parent Interview Rubric Criteria Unmet – 1 Describes subjects’ disability, family characteristics Is unable to clearly describe subject’s disability or family characteristics Skills needed for working with disability No evidence of probing interviewee to determine skills needed Counseling publications Does not present ways information learned affects the work of the school counselor Writing organization Writing is not well organized and difficult to understand Writing mechanics Paper contains many (more than 5) spelling, syntax, or sentence construction errors Paper is less than 2 pages in length or is not double spaced or typed Paper is submitted more than one week late Confidential information is presented Technical requirements Paper submission Respects confidentiality of subject(s) Total Partially Met – 2 Describes family situation or subject’s characteristics but is unable to make connections between the two. Some evidence of probing is evident but does not present a clear picture Presents at least 1-2 ways information learned affects the work of the school counselor Writing is organized but is difficult to follow and lacks cohesion Paper contains 3-5 spelling syntax, and sentence construction errors Paper is 2 pages in length, or is not double spaced or typed Paper is submitted no more than one week beyond deadline Some identifying information is presented Guidance and Counseling of Exceptional Students Educ 613-01 Fall 2007 Don Fleming,Ph.D. Met – 3 Score Earned Clearly describes family situation and how subject fits into family Evidence exists that probing interviewee occurred to determine relevant information on skills needed for working with subject in family Presents 3 or more ways the information affects the work of the school counselor Writing is well organized, logical and sequential Paper is well written. Spelling, syntax, and sentence construction are correct. Paper is 3 or more pages in length, double spaced, and typed Paper is submitted by due date Identifying information is limited /24 9