LONGWOOD UNIVERSITY
EDUCATION 628
SCHOOL PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION
________________________________________________
Faculty:
Office:
Phone: e-mail:
_______________________________________________
TEXT
Smith, R.E., (2005) Human Resources Administration: A School-Based
Perspective. (3 rd
Ed.) Larchmont, New York: Eye on Education
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COURSE DESCRIPTION
A study of the problems, techniques and strategies associated with staff-personnel relationships in educational organizations.
COURSE OVERVIEW
The purpose of this course is to assist educators to become reflective instructional leaders in understanding the theory and practice of personnel functions in public schools.
The role of the importance of leadership and organization will be explored relative to the role of human resources function in the effectiveness of the educational program.
Emphasis will be placed on recruitment, selection, induction, retention and professional development of professional and support staff. Students will critically analyze current challenges and issues relative to personnel administration. Students will receive a broad understanding of the multiple roles associated with the human resources administrator
Students should be able to develop an administrative portfolio that demonstrates an understanding of the concepts and practices relative to personnel administrator.
Through this course candidates are to enhance their content and skill knowledge in
Educational Leadership in response to the NCATE ISLLC Standards. Candidates will also be expected to develop and demonstrate appropriate leadership skills according to the Conceptual Framework Standards.
The Following ISLLC – ELCC Standards are required for all Educational
Leadership candidates:
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Standard 1: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by facilitating the development, articulation, implementation, and stewardship of a district vision of learning supported by the school community.
Standard 2: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by promoting a positive district and school culture, providing effective instructional programs, applying best practice to student learning, and designing comprehensive professional growth plans for staff.
Standard 3: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by managing the organization, operations, and resources of a district in a way that promotes a safe, efficient, and effective learning environment.
Standard 4: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by collaborating with families, and other community members, responding to diverse community interests, and needs, and mobilizing community resources.
Standard 5: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by acting with integrity, fairly, and in an ethical manner.
Standard 6: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by understanding, responding to, and influencing the larger political, social, economic, legal, and cultural context.
It is the intent of the Educational Leadership program to prepare administrators and supervisors to function effectively in various roles in the schools, including assisting and empowering SCHOOL LEADERS AS REFLECTIVE LEADERS who excel in the following areas specified in the NCATE Model. The following are the
Conceptual Framework that candidates are to develop and demonstrate.
I. Content Knowledge
II. Planning
III. Learning Climate
IV. Implementation and Management
V. Evaluation/Assessment
VI. Communications
VII. Technology
VIII. Diversity
IX. Professional Disposition
In this course candidates should meet the following objectives in relationship to the
ISLLC/ELCC and Conceptual Framework Standards.
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ED 628
School Personnel Administration
Knowledge Objectives:
As a result of this course candidates should be able to:
1. manage decisions that ensure successful teaching and learning including, human
resources management and development, theories of motivation, change in school
culture, innovation and creativity, conflict resolution, adult learning, and
professional development. (ELCC 3.0, 4.0, 5.0; CF I, III,V,VIII)
2. use technology to support the management functions of the school. (ELCC 2.0,
3.0; CF I, VI,VII)
3. integration of technology to support communication efforts. (ELCC 3.0, 5.0, 6.0;
CF III, IV, VII)
4. integration of high quality, content rich, job imbedded, professional learning that
respects the contribution of all faculty and staff members in building a diverse
professional learning community (ELCC 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0; CF I, II, III, IV, VI,
VIII)
3. identify and understand the key functions of personnel administration and the role
of the building-level and central office administrator in each of these functions.
(ELCC 1.0, 3.0, 5.0, 6.0; CF I, III, IV, VI)
4.
understand the role that the human resources function plays in the effective realization of the educational roles and objectives of a school district. (ELCC 1.0,
2.0, 3.0, 4.0; CF I, III, V, VIII)
5.
analyze current policies, issues, trends, and practices in personnel administration.
(ELCC 1.0, 3.0: CF I, II, IV)
6.
design and implement basics human resources activities, which may be used in actual practice. (ELCC 1.0, 3.0; CF II, IV)
7.
identify literature in the field of personnel administration. (ELCC 3.0; CF I)
Skills:
1.
Demonstrate the skills required to select, maintain and dismiss school personnel.
(ELCC 2.0, 3.0, 5.0,6.0; CF I, II, III, IV, VIII)
2.
Demonstrate the ability to apply administrative leadership skills to school personnel. (ELCC 2.0, 3.0, 5.0, 6.0; CF I, II, III, IV, VIII)
Disposition:
1.
Demonstrate an appreciation for the working relationships of school personnel.
(ELCC 2.0, 3.0; CF IX)
2.
Demonstrate a commitment to the application of personnel management in the education profession. (ELCC 2.0, 3.0; CF IX)
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Non-Content Objectives and Competencies:
1.
Use appropriate written communication skills. (CF VI, IX)
2.
Use appropriate verbal communications in terms of focus and frequency of expression and appropriate listening skills. (CF VI, IX)
3.
Use appropriate social skills by monitoring their own behavior in terms of rules and social conduct, hygiene and dress. CF IX)
4.
Use appropriate communication skills in formal and simulated presentations. (CF
IX)
COURSE OUTLINE
1.
Human Resources Administration a.
Definition of Human Resources Administration b.
Critical Elements of Human Resources Administration c.
The impact No Child Left Behind has on Human Resources
Administration
2.
Strategic Planning for Human Resources Administration a.
Using available resources b.
Using census and trend data c.
Developing a strategic plan.
3.
Recruitment a.
Position announcements b.
Recruitment portfolio – folders c.
The ethics of recruiting d.
Ongoing v. at need recruitment e.
Recruiting for low incidence areas f.
Recruitment competition
4.
Selection a.
The application process b.
Interview process c.
Conducting interviews d.
Reference/Background checks
5.
Induction/Retention a.
Strategies for first year employees b.
Strategies for non-tenure employees c.
Strategies for tenure employees
6.
Supervision and Evaluation
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a.
Pre-observation b.
Observations c.
Post-observation d.
Self developed goals
7.
Assisting the Marginal Employee a.
Creating and monitoring improvement plans b.
Developing an improvement plan team
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8.
Dismissing Personnel a.
Procedural safeguards b.
Data collection c.
Preparing for a dismissal hearing.
9.
Personnel Benefit Packets a.
Types of fringe benefits to offer b.
Cost factors associated with fringe packets
10.
Legal Issues in Human Resources Administration a.
Virginia State Codes b.
VEA impact c.
Discriminatory v. non-discriminatory practices.
11.
Technology and Human Resources a.
Personnel management system
12.
The Future of Human Resources Administration a.
Certified educator v. non-traditional educator b.
Troops to teach c.
Teacher morale
GRADING
Weighting of grades will be based upon the following scale:
Research Project
Administrative Portfolio
Article Summaries
Principal Interview
Policy Comparison
25 Points
25 Points
20 Points
10 Points
10 Points
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Employment Web-Site Review 5 Points
Class Attendance & Participation 5 Points
Total 100 Points
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School Personnel Administration
GRADING SCALE
The final course grade will be based on the following point scale:
90 –100 A
80 – 89
70 – 79
B
C
Below 70 F
Late work will be downgraded.
Opportunities to make up work for an improved grade will be open to all students.
ATTENDANCE POLICY
Students are expected to attend all classes. Students who have more then two absences may have their course grade lowered by one letter per absence in excess of two.
ACCOMMODATIONS
Ant student requiring accommodations should inform the instructor and appropriate arrangements will be made.
HONOR CODE
All written work submitted fro this class must be pledged with the Longwood
Honor Code. Students must write, in their own handwriting, “ I have neither given nor received help on this work nor am I aware of any infraction of the Honor Code
.” (signed)
CLASS SCHEDULE
Week 1:
1/14
Course Overview/Requirements/Introductions
The Leadership Roles within the School Organization
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The Role of No Child Left Behind
For next class
Read Smith, Chapters 1 & 2
Bring the following to the next class:
(Students from the same school district can work collectively to bring materials to class)
Mission/Vision statement for your school district
Goals and Objectives for your school district
School district enrollment data
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Employment numbers for the district
Administrators
Teachers
Support Staff
Week 2
1/28
Strategic Planning in Human Resource Administration
Discuss staffing configurations
Discuss staffing as it relates to school districts mission & goals
Discuss five/ten year staffing plans
For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 3
Bring the following to the next class:
Personnel recruitment packet
Job descriptions for employees
Week 3
2/4
ON-LINE Recruitment
Discuss recruitment packets
Discuss job descriptions for generalities and specifics
Review Employment Web Sites
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 1
For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 4
Week 4
2/11
Bring the following to class:
Interview protocol/forms
Selection of Staff
Discuss protocol/forms
Discuss principal interviews
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 2
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Turn in Principal Interviews
Week 5
For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 5
Review mentoring policies and procedures
Review mentoring forms
2/18
ON-LINE - Staff Orientation – Induction
Discuss beginning staff orientation
Discuss new to the district staff orientation
Discuss mentoring programs
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For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 6
Week 6:
2/25
Bring in the following to class:
Staff evaluation policies and procedures (handbook)
Staff evaluation forms
ON-LINE Supervision and Evaluation of Staff
Discuss professional and services evaluations
Discuss Tenure v Non-Tenure employee evaluations
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 3
Week 7:
3/3
For next class:
Read Smith, Chapter 7
Bring to the next class:
Staff improvement policies and procedures
Staff improvement forms
The Marginal Teacher
Discuss improvement plans and timelines
Discuss improvement plan evaluations
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 4
Week 8:
For next class:
Read Smith, Chapter 8
Bring the following to the next class:
Review staff development policies and procedures
Review staff development plans for school year
ON-LINE - Staff Development
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3/17 Discuss staff development as it relates to mission and goals
For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 9
Bring the following to the next class:
Review teacher association organizational structure
Review support personnel organizational structure
Review collective bargaining information
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Week 9:
3/24
ON-LINE - Collective Bargaining and Contract Management
Discuss collective bargaining
Discuss contract negotiations
For next week:
Read Smith, Chapter 10
Bring the following to next class:
School districts dismissal policies and procedures
School districts ADA policies
School districts Family Leave policies
Week 10: Legal Issues
3/31 Discuss employee protections
Discuss dismissal procedures
Discuss approving and denying leaves of absence
Discuss discriminatory employment practices
Discuss employee discipline
Discuss employee issues that are board of education only
And issues that are criminal offenses
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 5 & 6
For next week
Review school districts personnel management policy
Week 11: ON-LINE - Technology and Human Resources
4/7 Discuss personnel management systems
Discuss reporting systems – state and FBI
Discuss how student and personnel data is used for
System-wide decisions
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Week 12: Multiple Roles of Human Resource Administrator
4/14 Discuss benefit packets for employees
Discuss retirement planning
Discuss Articles
Turn in Article 7 & 8
For next class:
Read Smith Chapter 11
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Week 13: Future Trends in Human Resources
4/21 Discuss increased demands on selection of personnel
Discuss impact of competitive salaries on personnel
Discuss incentive programs for employees
Project Presentations
Turn in Article 9 & 10
Turn in Administrative Portfolio
Turn in Policy Comparison
Turn in Web-Site Review
Turn in Projects
COURSE ASSIGNMENTS
Students will be required to complete class assignments according to the specified
Project timelines. All work should be submitted in Word, double-spaced with a 12 point
Arial font.
25 Points
Students are required to conduct a research project/paper for this class. The final product should be approximately six – eight (6-8) pages in length excluding the bibliographic information and appendices. The project will be developed in conjunction with the instructor in an area that will be of benefit to the student or their school system in personnel management. The project should focus on collaborative strategies used with faculty to support a diverse school population. Research should also address strategies to building a diverse professional learning community. See Research Rubric
Administrative Portfolio 25 Points
Students will accumulate a collection of useful materials related to personnel administration throughout the course. Students will submit materials in a binder or electronically in the following order:
Strategic Plan Projection Chart
Recruitment Portfolio
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Interview Protocol
Benefit Packets
Mentoring Guidelines
Evaluation Summary
Improvement Plan
Staffing Ratio as they relate to Mission Statements
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Principal Interview 10 Points
Students will interview a principal to determine the scope of the personnel responsibilities of the individual and to gain his/her perspective on the personnel function. Students should interview the principal in regards to selection, maintaining and retaining personnel. Interviews should also address issues related to staff morale, staff cooperativeness, and staff competitiveness. Interview will also address how technology is used in the management of the school.
Journal Articles 20 Points
Students will read and summarize 10 current articles (2004 - 2009) that are of interest to the student and are related to the class. The readings should come from professional literature related to the areas of school personnel that are discussed in class.
Each summary should be one double-spaced page. Half of the page should be a summary of the article. The other half should contain your thoughts and reactions to the article based on class discussion and personal experiences. The article summaries should be turned in as required. Each article should be referenced and a copy of the article attached.
Policy Comparison 5 Points
Students will compare and contrast a selected personnel policy from two different school districts and will present a critical analysis of the policies to the class.
Employment Web-Site Review 5 Points
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Students will compare and contrast a minimum of three employment web sites.
Students will submit a review of the strengths and weaknesses of each web site.
Attendance and Participation 5 Points
Students are expected to attend all class sessions, read chapters and other assigned readings, participate in class discussions, present required assignments and projects in a professional manner, and submit all assignments on time.
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Bibliography
Clement, M.C. (2000). Essentials for principals: How to interview, hire, and retain highquality new teachers. Alexandria, VA: National Association of Elementary School
Principals.
Evans, R. (1996). The human side of school change: Reform, resistance, and the real-life problems of innovation. San Francisco: Josey-Bass.
Hanson, K. L. (2001). Preparing for educational administration using case analysis.
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Kirschmann, R.E. (1996). Education administration: A collection of case studies.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall,
Rebore, R.W. (2201). Human Resources administration in education: A management approach. (6 th
ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Stronge, J.H. (2002). Qualities of effective teachers. Alexandria, VA: Association for
Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Temes, P.S. (2002). Against school reform (and in praise of great teaching): Getting beyond endless testing, regimentation, and reform in out schools. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee.
Whitaker, T. (1999). Dealing with difficult teachers. Larchmont, NY: Eye on Education.
Whitaker, T., Whitaker, B. and Lumpa, D. (2000). Motivating and inspiring teachers: The educational leader’s guide for building staff morale. Larchmont, NY: Eye on Education.
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Graduate School Enrollment
Prospective applicants are allowed to enroll in up to six credit hours (2 courses) prior to being admitted to a degree or licensure only program and have those hours apply to the admitted program. Students should submit an Application for Graduate Admission promptly to avoid having course work in excess of the six credit hours not apply once admitted. Application materials are available by contacting the Office of Graduate
Studies (434-395-2707 or graduate@longwood.edu) or on our web site at www.longwood.edu/graduatestudies/apply.htm
.
Longwood University is strongly committed to field placements as an essential component of its graduate program in Educational Leadership. Students are expected to engage in appropriate practical applications of their course work throughout the entire program. Thus, field experiences have been carefully integrated throughout the graduate program. Students will be given specific assignments within each course to enable them to have developmentally appropriate opportunities to participate in many different school and school related leadership responsibilities. The goals, policies, and procedures, which govern the host institutions will serve as the controlling factor for all student and for their designated responsibilities. Schools and agencies therewith associated are urged to provide duties and assignments which will strengthen, complement, and assist the students in completion of their graduate program in Educational Leadership.
On-site experiences enable students to acquire a COMPREHENSIVE view of the operation of public education. Opportunities to participate in problem solving and decision-making processes in actual school and school leadership related settings reinforce knowledge gained from course work and theoretical study.
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Students must complete the official log of hours (signed by the appropriate certifying individuals) and an Executive Summary reflecting upon the designated field experiences associated with each course. Students are responsible for maintaining a portfolio containing this information plus the evaluation rubric for each assignment throughout the entire program of studies. Furthermore, field work must occur in multiple diverse settings. It is imperative that Educational Leadership students spend time at the elementary, middle and secondary levels, as well as the Central Office. Proof of involvement with special needs, multicultural, disadvantaged, and other populations both within schools and in public and private settings is required.
A
Dr. Gerry R. Sokol
Evaluation Rubric for Course Papers
GRADES
B C D Failure Content
Areas
Subject
Matter
- Specific
Concrete
substantial
Relevant
Information
- Well
developed
thoughts
- Demonstrates
accurate
understanding
-Most paragraphs
Detailed were
- Remained on
Subject
- Use of specific, detailed, concrete
Used some relevant information
- Relates to the subject
-
Demonstrates some knowledge of
Project lacks consistent specificity
- Details to the subject are lacking
- Project does not directly related to topic
- Lack of conclusions drawn
- Fair
- Contains much narrative
- Lack supportive references
- Subject matter loosely connected
- Vague and general
- Possible misinformation
- Subject matter not covered
- Details missing
- Little or no factual information provided
-In- complete work
- Directions not followed
Research
Design
- Would solicit
discussion
- Used multiple
references
- Correct
references use
in text
- Correct
Bibliography
Usage subject
- Uses some reference
- Few errors
in
references
- Majority of
Bibliography
is
correct knowledge of subject
- Uses few references
- Citing of references is not consistent or incorrect
Bibliography usage is in-
- Reference usage incorrect
- Lacks
reference
- Lacks a thorough bibliography
-
- No reference cited
- No or incorrect bibliography
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- Avoids unsubstantiated
claims
Grammar -No specific
errors
- Sentences/
paragraph
flowed
together
- Readable &
Understandable
- Some grammatical errors noted
- Majority of
sentences
are
connected consistent
-Several instances of many spelling and grammar errors.
- Paragraph construction problems
- Multiple spelling and grammar errors
- Sentences and paragraph disconnected
Multiple spelling and grammar errors
- Sentences poorly constructed
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