Data Resource Management Controls (Chapter 6) 1 Chapter key Points Function of DA and DBA Some organizational issues Data repository systems Control over the DA and DBA 2 4 Motivated Fundamental Objectives (Everest 1986,pp 36-52) Sharability Availability Evolvability Integrity 3 Function of DA and DBA Defining, Creating, Redefining, and Retiring Data Making the Database Available to Users Informing and Servicing Users Maintaining Database Integrity Monitoring Operations 4 Making the Database Available to Users Database users need various tools to interogate and update the database These tools must be purchased or developed Both the DA and DBA have responsibility for making the database available to users 5 Informing and Servicing Users As the focal points in a database environment, the DA and DBA are responsible for informing and assisting users and educating and training users. Users must know the current status of the database To inform and service users, the Da and DBA must establish good communication users Auditors might interview the DA and DBA to determine the procedures they employ to inform and service users 6 Maintaining Database Integrity Definition Control Existence Control Acces Control Update Control Concurrency Control Quality Control 7 Monitoring Operations The DA and DBA must Monitor operations and performance within the database environment The DA and DBA must be able to identify areas where effectiveness and efficiency can be improved 8 Some organizational issues Placement of the DA and DBA Roles Effects of Decentralization of the Information Systems Function 9 Data Repository systems Basic Functions of DRS Some Problems with DRSs Audit Aspects of aDRS 10 Control over the DA and DBA Some Exposures: (1) Incompetent performance of roles, (2) Opportunities to perpetrate irregularities, (3) Availability of tools to override controls Some Remedial Measures 11