Harnessing the Wind – we’re
#1!
Current largest wind
farm: Horse Hollow
Wind Energy Center
421 wind turbines
735 megawatts.
47,000 acres of land in
Taylor and Nolan
County, Texas.
Texas’ next “cash crop”?
500,000 Texas homes
currently, expanding 10
times in next decade
In 2012, wind
generated 10,407
megawatts
(1 megawatt = 500
homes)
13% of state’s
electricity
How does it work?
How does it work?
Area swept by blades
can be size of 747 plane
Tips of blades can be
going 200mph
Height – 240ft (taller
than Statue of Liberty)
Nacelle – size of
greyhound bus
How does it work?
World’s largest German turbine: (394-feet)
behemoth capable of generating 5 MW
Need 8 mi/hr winds to
generate electricity; max
electrical production at 1518 mi/hr winds; turbines
cut off at 55 mi/hr winds
Yaw motor – nacelle moves
to face turbine directly into
wind
Applications
Typical wind farm:
100Megawatts (MW)
Coal fired power plant
– 500-600 MW
One 1.5MW turbine
could power about 350
homes/year
Best wind is in the morning, but peak
demand is in the afternoon
So what if you currently have wind
electricity? Do your lights go out
on still days?
Our electric “grid” = power
plants connected to consumers
Our electric “grid” = power
plants connected to consumers
Advantages
High efficiency
Moderate capital cost
No air pollution
Can use land for
grazing
Renewable
Domestic
Able to use current
electric grid
Disadvantages
Land use – requires
space
Visual pollution – some
people don’t like the
look
Noise – 275 yards away,
it sounds like a
refrigerator
Bird and bat deaths
Winds peak in morning
and March-May
Wind in your home?