Data Tables Average Daily Temperature for January 1-5 in Degrees Fahrenheit Date Temperature (°F) 1 10 2 25 3 30 4 42 5 23 A data table has three titles. Independent variable (IV) is on the left side of the data table. Dependent variable (DV) is on the right side of the data table. Data arranged in rows and columns. Graphing All graphs start here! Draw and label both y axes. 0 x Variables y x- axis : Independent variable MIX DV Title 0 IV Title y- axis : Dependent x variable DRY All graphs have THREE TITLES! Titles 3 labels per graph: - Main title that describes the graph - x-axis - y-axis The titles come from the data table. Investigation 5 Cars in the Teachers’ Parking Lot y Make a title for your graph. Number of Each 0 Type of Car x Bar or Line????? Bar Graphs used for descriptive or grouping information (compares data) Examples:Type of ---, color, weight, height, shape, amount, etc. Bar or Line????? Line Graphs Used when you collect information over time Examples: hours, days, months, years, decades, seconds, centuries, minutes, weeks, temperature, etc. Range From lowest to highest. Bar - y axis Number the y-axis only! Use an increment How you count and label each axis. Increments must include the range of information. Cars in the Teachers’ Parking Lot 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Bar - x axis Write the groups (words) from the left side of the data table Cars in the Teachers’ Parking Lot 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Chevy Dodge Ford Honda Mazda Toyota Volvo Bar Graph Draw the bars. Cars in the Teachers’ Parking Lot 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Chevy Dodge Ford Honda Mazda Toyota Volvo Increments The numbers on the axis. - Line graph: x and y axis=range Equal to multiples large enough to include highest number. (ex: 5, 10, 15, 20 or 100, 200, 300, 400 or 1, 2, 3, 4……) Line - y axis Number the y-axis! Use an increment small enough to cover entire graphing space but large enough to include highest number. 100 80 60 40 20 0 Scores on a Science Test Line- x axis Number the x-axis! Use an increment small enough to cover entire graphing space but large enough to include highest number. Scores on a Science Test 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ordered Pairs Two numbers that join together to make a point on a graph. ( x, y) (2, 3) Plot your ordered pairs. Scores on a Science Test 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Connect the dots in order! Scores on a Science Test 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Summary Draw and label x & y axes (Don't forget zero.) Write the IV and DV titles from the data table. Write the main title used in the data table. Decide BAR LINE Number the Y axis only! Number the x & y axes. Write the groups on the X axis. Plot the ordered pairs. Draw the bars. Connect the dots in the order you drew them.