Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2008 8000 Number of arrivals 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 Southeast Asia Eastern Europe Sub-Saharan Africa Former Soviet Union Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Healthof Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department Health North Africa/Middle East Other *First resettled in Minnesota 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 1982 1981 1980 0 1979 1000 Primary Refugee Arrival, Minnesota, 2004-2008 2000 Number of Arrivals 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Month 2004 2005 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health 2006 2007 2008 Kittson 2008 Primary Refugee Arrival To Minnesota (N=1,205) Lake of the Woods Roseau Koochiching Marshall St. Louis Beltrami Pennington Polk Cook Clear Water Red Lake Lake Itasca Mahnomen Norman Hubbard Cass Becker Clay Aitkin Wadena Crow Wing Number of Refugees Arrival By Initial County Of Resettlement Carlton Ottertail Wilkin Pine Todd Mille Lacs Grant Douglas Stevens Pope Kanabec 0 Morrison Benton Traverse Stearns 1- 10 Isanti Big Stone Sherburne Swift Kandiyohi Chisago 11 - 30 Washing- 31 - 50 Anoka Meeker 71 Wright Chippewa Hennepin Hennepin Lac Qui Parle McLeod Renville Ram-ton sey 301 - 400 Carver Scott Yellow Medicine 701 - 800 Dakota Sibley Lincoln Lyon Redwood Le Sueur Nicollet Rice Goodhue Wabasha Brown Pipestone Murray Cottonwood Rock Nobles Jackson Watonwan Martin Blue Earth Faribault Waseca Steele Freeborn Dodge Mower Olmsted Winona Fillmore Houston Primary Refugee Arrivals, Minnesota, 2008 Liberia Iraq 5% 6% Ethiopia FSU 4% Other 7% 7% Bhutan 8% Burma Somalia Bhutan Ethiopia Iraq Liberia FSU Other Burma Somalia 14% 49% N = 1,205 “Other” includes Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, China (incl. Tibet), Colombia, Congo (DR), Cuba, Djibouti, Eritrea, Gambia, Guinea, Jordan, Kenya, Laos (Hmong), Palestine/West Bank, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, Vietnam and Zimbabwe “Former Soviet Union (FSU) Republics” include Belarus, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Moldova, Russia and Ukraine Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health Primary Refugee Arrivals Screened in Minnesota 1999-2008 8000 7351 7009 6801 7000 Number of Arrivals 6000 5326 5355 5108 4990 4893 4710 5000 4000 3917 3666 4011 3689 3158 3000 2793 2535 2296 2710 2867 2740 2697 2403 2242 2118 2000 1205 1167 1152 1032 963 890 1000 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 Arrivals 2003 2004 Eligible for Screening 2005 2006 2007 Screened *Ineligible if moved out of state or to an unknown destination, unable to locate or died before screening Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health 2008 Primary Refugees Lost to Follow-up Minnesota, 2008 6% 4% 9% 2% 11% 38% 11% N=53 19% Moved Out of State* Never Arrived Unable To Locate* Contact Failed Refused Screening Screened Elsewhere, No Results Data Not Returned *Ineligible for the refugee health assessment Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health Died* Primary Refugee Screenings by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2008 World Region Total arrivals Ineligible for Screening Number Screened (%*) E.Asia/SE Asia 726 6 720 (100) Sub-Saharan Africa 351 20 318 (96) North Africa/ Middle East 76 8 67 (99) Eastern/Western Europe 45 2 43 (100) Latin America/ Caribbean 7 1 4 (67) Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *Percent screened among the eligible Refugee Screening Rates by Exam Type Minnesota, 2008 99% Health Screening Rate Tuberculosis (TB) Hepatitis B Intestinal Parasites 90% Lead (<6 yrs old) 92% STIs Malaria 0% 72% 1% 1,152/1,168 99% 1,142/1,152 99% 1,139/1,152 1,032/1,152 117/127 832/1,152 17/1,152 10% 20% 30% Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Health Status of New Refugees, Minnesota, 2008 Health status upon arrival No (%) of refugees screened No (%) with infection among screened TB infection* 1,142 (99%) 340 (30%) Hepatitis B infection** 1,139 (99%) 97 (9%) Parasitic Infection*** 1,032 (90%) 166 (16%) Sexually Transmitted 832 (72%) 8 (1%) 17 (1%) 0 (0%) 117 (92%) 4 (3%) Infections(STIs)**** Malaria Infection Lead***** Total screened: N=1,152 (99% of the 1,168 eligible refugees) * Persons with Latent TB infection or suspect/active TB disease diagnosis ** Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG) *** Positive for at least one pathogenic intestinal parasite infection **** Positive for at least one STI Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *****Children <6 year old (N=127 screened) Tuberculosis Infection* Rate Among Refugees By Region Of Origin, Minnesota, 2008 N=1,142 screened Overall TB Infection Rate 30% 340/1,142 Sub-Saharan Africa 45% SE/East Asia North Africa/Middle East 24% 14% 175/718 9/63 Europe 0% 142/315 32% 10% 13/42 20% *Diagnosis of Latent TB infection (N=335) or Suspect/Active TB disease (N=5) Latin America/Caribbean not listed due to small number of screened refugees (4) Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health 30% 40% 50% Hepatitis B infection Rate Among Refugees by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2008 N=1,139 screened Overall Hepatitis B Infection Rate 9% Sub-Saharan Africa 6% 19/316 11% SE/East Asia North Africa/Middle East Europe 0% 97/1,139 78/718 0% 0/64 0% 0/37 2% 4% Latin America/Caribbean not listed due to small number of screened refugees (4) Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health 6% 8% 10% Intestinal Parasitic Infection* Rates Among Refugees by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2008 N=1,032 screened Overall Parasitic Infection Rate 166/1,032 16% 22% Sub-Saharan Africa SE/East Asia 14% Europe 0% 96/685 15% North Africa/Middle East 6% 58/267 9/61 1/18 5% 10% *At least one type of pathogenic intestinal parasite Latin America/Caribbean not listed due to small number of screened refugees (4) * At least one Program, stool parasite found (including Refugee Health Minnesota Department of nonpathogenic) Health 15% 20% 25%