Critical Design Review Capstone Lab 2009 Steven Sorenson Greg Smith Anand Suchak Kristen Aragon John Strueber Overview Core Functionality System Breakdown Risks Budget Division of Labor Schedule Questions Kristen We will be creating an interface for a mp3 player to allow for button-less control. We will also be creating a perfomance data collector that will keep track of position, heart rate, g-forces and accidents. This would be useful in situations where you cannot easily access the mp3 player and it will also provide the user with feedback from the day. Kristen Song Control Previous/Next track Play/Pause Volume Up/Down Wireless Control Monitoring GPS Heart Rate Monitor Accelerometers Pressure Sensors Kristen John Using two ATTiny µcs One operating as Master of I2C, other as Slave On-chip UARTs dedicated to Bluetooth and GPS modules Need one more UART for SD card memory Using Phillips SC16IS740 bridge connected to I2C bus EFI and ECG sensors will interface over ADC John Steven Steven Steven SiRF Star III chipset Antenna Gain: 3.5dB Low power:3.3 V at 75 mA Outputs NMEA sentences over serial connection Master µc will parse NMEA to extract location & time data Anand BlueSMiRF Gold Modem Works for TX/RX from 9600 to 115200bps Specifications Power Consumption: 25mA Operating Voltage:3.3V-6V Frequency: 2.4-2.524GHz Serial Communication:2400-115200bps Anand Anand LG Rumor II Google G1 Android Both support AVRCP Bluetooth protocol Anand Kristen Kristen Single supply CMOS operational Amplifier Low Offset Voltage 5µV (max) Zero Drift 0.05µV/°C (max) Single-Supply Operation MicroSize Packaging Kristen Micro-Power, Zero-Drift, Rail-to-Rail Out Instrumentation Amplifier Low Offset Voltage 25µV (max) Low Drift 0.1µV/°C Low Noise 50nV/ Built in RFI filtered inputs Micro Power Microsize Kristen Proximity detection by measuring capacitance MC33941 generates a high purity e-field by emitting a sine wave at a low frequency (125kHz) Measuring attenuations suffered by this field When an object is brought close to an electrode an electric path is formed This produces a change in e-field current Sensor measures the AC impedance of the generated e-field and outputs a DC voltage External microcontroller then processes the signal Greg Greg Greg 1.03 1.01 0.99 0.97 E1 Norm E2 Norm 0.95 E3 Norm E4 Norm 0.93 0.91 0.89 0.87 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Greg 0.1 0.3 0.5833333 0.85 1.066667 1.333333 1.583333 1.883333 2.083333 2.35 2.633333 2.916667 3.1 3.383333 3.666667 3.85 4.133333 4.383333 4.7 4.883333 5.166667 5.45 5.633333 5.916667 6.2 6.483333 6.666667 6.95 7.2 7.416667 7.7 7.983333 8.266667 8.45 8.733333 9.016667 9.3 9.483333 9.766667 10.01667 1.11 1.06 1.01 0.96 0.91 0.86 0.81 Greg E1 Norm E2 Norm E3 Norm E4 Norm 1.035 1.015 E1 Norm 0.995 E2 Norm E3 Norm E4 Norm 0.975 0.955 0.935 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Greg Time (s) 0.3 0.4833333 0.7666667 1.05 1.233333 1.516667 1.766667 2.083333 2.266667 2.55 2.833333 3.016667 3.3 3.583333 3.866667 4.05 4.333333 4.583333 4.8 5.083333 5.366667 5.65 5.833333 6.116667 6.4 6.583333 6.866667 7.15 7.4 7.616667 7.9 8.183333 8.466667 8.65 8.933333 9.216667 9.4 9.683333 9.966667 1.03 1.02 1.01 1 0.99 E1 Norm E2 Norm 0.98 E3 Norm E4 Norm 0.97 0.96 0.95 Greg 1.05 1.03 1.01 0.99 0.97 E1 Norm E2 Norm 0.95 E3 Norm 0.93 E4 Norm 0.91 0.89 0.87 0.85 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Greg 1.09 1.04 0.99 E1 Norm E2 Norm 0.94 E3 Norm E4 Norm 0.89 0.84 0.79 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Greg Electromagnetic fields caused by surroundings Weather/Shock Proofing Inadequate resolution of sensing fields Not being able to reduce size to what we want Accelerometer might not function well in low temperatures Anand Component Product Quantity Cost Central Microcontroller AVR ATTiny261 3 $7.50 Boot Microcontroller MSP430 F2003 1 Donated 4 $132 1 $65 Mp3 player 1 $50 Push Button 1 $2 Printed Circuit Boards Bluetooth Modem BlueSMiRF Gold (WRL-00582) Battery Lithium Ion Polymer Lithium Ion 11.1V 2000mAh 1 $40 Housing Components and Miscellaneous Electric Field Sensor Acrylic, Velcro, Polystyrene, Copper wire, MC33941 - $150 2 Donated 1 $5 Pressure Sensor Development Board for EFI Sensor KITMC33941EVM 1 $100 Accelerometer ADXL335 1 $16 SRAM KM68257CP-15 1 $8 GPS antenna 20 channel GS405 1 $90 ECG Parts INA333, OPA2335, resistors, capacitors $30 Total $693.50 Anand Kristen Electro Field Imaging Greg X Steven Anand John L Phone Interface L Boot Sensors Power X L Boot Microcontroller GPS X L Wireless ECG L L X L L Chest Microcontroller L Data Storage L Anand John CDR Sensing component working First Milestone Full prototype Second Milestone Prototype reworked to within size constraints Capstone Completely working Project John