The Artist and The Poet: Leonard Baskin in conversation with Ted Hughes (1983) by Noel Chanan (© Noel Chanan) Permissions-cleared transcripts for press-use The following transcripts have been permissions-cleared for press use in association with the University of Exeter press-release for The Artist and the Poet (an event being held on 6 November to mark the tenth anniversary of Ted Hughes’s death). On friendship and working together [83 seconds] (© Noel Chanan) LB: One of my strongest and earliest remembrances of you is of you reading ‘Pike’ in my house. TH: I didn’t read ‘Pike’. I recited you the first two verses. LB: No, you read the whole thing. TH: Didn’t…. Just the first two verses. LB: How can you remember that? TH: Clear memory of it. LB: What always impressed me about me and Ted is how entirely and utterly different our backgrounds are. That’s the thing that most impressed me about our working relationship. I’m not saying anything about our friendship. TH: Why do people become friends? I don’t know. LB: Well, I think about a great deal… how I this son of a Lithuanian rabbi and white Russian mother… you know can get on with this Yorkshire… TH laughing: Yeah, what? LB: …Englishman of ancient lineages. It’s just odd, isn’t it? How we should be crowhaunted and death-involved. And I mean I have lots of people I’m friends with, with who I do not share invigorating, inspirational relationship in terms of work. In fact I have that with almost nobody else. Do you? [Pause] LB: Well, you have all those other artists you love [TH & LB laugh]…Those dreadful artists. [Laughs] [ends] On Cave Birds [83 seconds] (© Noel Chanan) The second important collaboration between Ted Hughes and the America artist, Leonard Baskin, published under the title Cave Birds, began casually when, just before he returned to America for a summer break, Baskin presented Hughes with a group of drawings of fantasized birdlike figures. While Baskin was away, Hughes wove a sequence of poems round the drawings. TH: The bird figures become the sort of accuser, the judge, the executioner and so on. And so anyway end of summer Leonard came back and I drew these out and said, ‘well, I’ve sort of done our book’, and he said ‘What book?’ and I said well you remember those doodles you did. And he said ‘I don’t remember any doodles’. I said ‘well you know those...’.anyway, I gave them to him and he stared at them and he’d obviously completely forgotten about them. He said ‘DOODLES? GREAT DRAWINGS’. [Both men laughing] TH cont: He got so excited he produced another ten. He went off and took even bigger sheets of paper and he did another ten. So there was I stuck with my protagonist dead and resurrected and I had to somehow or other fit in a whole new chapter. And so I prolonged his death, right, so I got him dead and put him into the underworld and then he was judged again in the underworld, you see, in Egyptian style. So the second ten drawings became his episodes of judgement and sort of redemption in the underworld. [ends]. On their artistic collaboration [10 seconds] (© Noel Chanan) TH: You see our collaboration is not at all deliberate and planned really. All these things happen by accident. Don’t they? Come about by accident? LB: Yes, but I think some divine accident. [ends] For further information contact the University of Exeter’s Head of Special Collections, Dr Jessica Gardner (j.p.gardner@exeter.ac.uk).