Document No: GSC(14)18_007 Source: TTA Contact: Taesang Choi ,tschoi@etri.re.kr Agenda Item: 6.1 SMART INTERNET R&D AND STANDARDIZATION Taesang Choi, Principal Research GSC-18 Meeting, 22-23 July 2014, Sophia Antipolis, France SMART Internet Infra R&D Initiative in Korea S∙M∙A∙R∙T Internet is SMART Internet is the Value Delivery Platform that implements IT and Network resource virtualization and Fixed-Mobile Converged network using SDN, NFV and Smart Node technologies. SMART Internet values Open and Standard based Technologies, and focuses on management revolution to provides Best-Fit ICT environment for every application and user. ※ Soft, Manageable, Agile, Robust, and Trustworthy platform Current Internet H/W-defined Network (Closed) Uniform/General Internet for all services Quasi-Fixed Network configuration Manual fault diagnosis and restoration ISP Business is limited to Sizable Org. Localized route optimization SMART Internet S/W-defined Networking (Open) ※ Network Function can added to and deleted from system Customized Internet to every service ※ Computing and Networking is tightly integrated ,and trustworthy Dynamic and On-demand Network configuration Real-time automatic fault diagnosis and restoration ※ Robust ISP Business is open to everyone ※ Resource management is agile Global Status cognitive Resource Control ※ Measureable and Manageable Internet 2 SMART Internet Infra R&D Key Features Smart Home Smart Community Smart Work Smart Broadcast 3 SMART Internet – Open Architecture Common Platform Open Architecture Common Platform and third party middlebox support Open H/W Platform Interface ADC FMC Terabit Router Third Party Solutions Big Data Service EMS ••• ADC Fixed-Mobile (LTE Femto and WiFi) unified access switch Terabit router Many more Middlebox to come •• • 3rd Party Solutions Router Fabric Intel CPU based Standard Server blade Storage blade 1Gx48, 10Gx20G, 100Gx1 and More L2/L3 Switch Open System Interface Reference System Design Storage Blade Cloud Service Hardware Interface Software Interface Add on solution Open standard architecture Server Blade Virtual Switch 4 SMART Internet – Carrier-grade SDN CG-SDN for Network Virtualization and Customization for SMART services Core Tech for Carrier-grade SDN Scalable and Highly Available Controller Measurable & Manageable Large Scale SDN Formal Verification for SDN Innovative SDN Applications Automatic Configuration and Control for Optical Transport Resources Secure and Optimized Fixed-mobile converged Access Control for QoE and Traffic Off-loading 5 IRIS: Carrier-grade SDN Controller Scalable and Highly Available Hierarchical Distributed Platform Open-source Controller http://openiris.etri.re.kr Application-friendly Modular Architecture Hierarchical Control Arch. using Recursive Network Abstraction SDN Applications User Controller Implementation VTN Manager VTN Core VTN Support Function Virtual Router & Gateway Virtual Resource Manager Controller Management Function High Availability with Transparent Failover Plugin-based Execution Environment Management Lifecycle Failure Management Detection Controller Development API REST NoSQL Firewall State Manager Openflow-based HiSA Middleware Openflow Protocol Handling Function I/O Event Handling Function Integrated DB Support Switches (Data plane) Link Discovery Topology Device Manager Forwarding Horizontal Scalability Multi-domain Support Horizontal Scalability Transparent Failover OpenFlow 1.x TCP/SSL Accelerator Easy-to-use User Interface 6 Controller Architecture for Scalability Super-controller #3 Supercontroller #1 Controller #2 Controller #1 Host #1 Supercontroller #2 Router A Controller #3 Router B Controller #4 Router C Host #2 7 IRIS-RAON RAON Architecture OF-Agent A Network as a “Big Switch” :-P Recursive Abstraction of Large Network into a single switch with many ports 8 vNMS & SUMA: Virtual Infra Management • • • Scalable & Reliable Control via smart control traffic classification and filtering Programmable Unified Monitoring of client, network & control traffic and resource info One stop provisioning, performance monitoring/analysis & fault management via Common Information Repository vNMS VTN Application Common Information Repository Cloud Orchestration Client SDN Controller Provider SDN Controller Control Message Software-defined Unified Monitoring Agent (SUMA) Control Message Cloud Networking/ Resource Traffic OF Traffic Control Message VS VS OVS OV S OV X86 H/W X86 H/W S Physical and Virtual Mgmt Resource Info OFS VM VM VM VM VM VM Tenant-B Tenant-A VM VM VM MIB Hypervisor OS VS VS MIB Xen VS VS or KVM MIB X86 Xen orH/W KVM Legacy NMS Virtual Tenant Network A G/W G/W G/W OFS Virtual Tenant Network B OFS OFS G/W Legacy Network SDN Network 9 VeriSDN : SDN Formal Verification Two Verification Modes Runtime symbolic verification Off-line symbolic verification Applications (Python, Java, C, Ruby, etc.) 1. Execution (SDN Controller) Applications (Python, Java, C, Ruby, etc.) 1. Execution (SDN Control Emulator) Static Checking 2. Formal Verification Static Checking 2. Formal Verification Model Checking Theorem Proving ….. Model Checking Theorem Proving SDN Data plane (heterogeneous devices, switches, etc.) ….. Verified Applications Off-line symbolic verification Runtime symbolic 10 verification 10 TTA PG220 Activities TTA PG220 (Future Internet Project Group) Develop standards for Smart Internet Participants: ETRI, KT, App-N App-Y (5) SDN programming API SKT, LGU+, Ubiquoss, Dasan networks, etc. Network/Service Controller App-X (4) CSB-SDN Interface Smart Node Platform (Smart Internet S/W platform) SDN/Smart Internet Virtual network (Application/Service) Smart Broadcast Network controller ..... Smart Node Smart Node Smart Node SNP NFV SDN switch NFV-enabled NFB L4-L7 platform Appliance Tera-grade platform (3) SNP Service Interface (2) SNP System Interface (1) Common H/W Platform (Tera-grade) Smart Node Smart Internet 11 TTA PG220 Standards (1/2) • Common hardware platform Document title Target NFB hardware platform 2014 Shelf management for common platform 2014 Hardware framework for common platform 2014 NFB NFV-enabled common L4-L7 platform Appliance Tera-grade platform 12 TTA PG220 Standards (2/2) Common software platform Document title Target Smart Node Platform: Open System Application Program Interfaces 2014 Smart Node Platform: Open Service Application Program Interface 2014 13 STRATEGIC DIRECTION • SDN and NFV standardization is under progress in parallel. Global coordination among two groups is required • SDN/NFV standardization in software platform and relevant interfaces are actively in progress but that of hardware platform is relatively in active. For open hardware platform standardization requires attention • Transport SDN seems a common interest as a high priority item among fixed or wireless carriers. Faster standardization efforts may help the relevant industry • Standardization of SDN South/North-bound APIs are under active progress but East-West interface needs coordination as well GSC-18, 22-23 July 2014, Sophia Antipolis 14 CHALLENGES & HOT ISSUES • Autonomic management and control (AMC) are also attracting attentions for cloud data center management and M2M/IoT infrastructure management. Efforts to combine AMC with SDN/NFV in terms of standardization are also worth of global standardization collaboration • NFV introduces many virtual middleboxes and service chaining is one aspect of managing them but more comprehensive management framework and its standardization are needed for widely distributed middleboxes GSC-18, 22-23 July 2014, Sophia Antipolis 15 NEXT STEPS / ACTIONS • Possible standardization items for collaboration • • • • T-SDN SDN Scalability and Reliability Architecture SDN East-West Interface Autonomic Management and Control • Co-work among GSC members including various SDO activities such as ITU-T SG13/SG15, IETF, and ONF GSC-18, 22-23 July 2014, Sophia Antipolis 16